The present invention provides a radio frequency (RF) coil (140) for applying an RF field to an examination space (116) of a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) and/or for receiving MR signals from the examination space (116), whereby the RF coil (140) is provided having a tubular body (142), the RF coil (140) is segmented in a longitudinal direction (154) of the tubular body (142) into two coil segments (146), and the two coil segments (146) are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction (144) of the tubular body (142), whereby a gap (148) is formed between the two coil segments (146). The present invention further provides a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) comprising at least one radio frequency (RF) coil (140) as specified above. The present invention still further provides a medical system (200) comprising the above magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) and a medical device (202), which is arranged to access to the examination space (116) of the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110) through the gap (148) of the RF coil (140). Even further, the present invention provides a method for applying a radio frequency (RF) field to an examination space (116) of a magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system (110), comprising the steps of providing at least one above radio frequency antenna device (140), and commonly controlling the two RF coil segments (146) to provide a homogenous B.sub.1 field within the examination space (116), in particular within the gap (148).

A magnetic resonance radio frequency transmission device (140) for generating and applying a radio frequency excitation field B.sub.1 for the purpose of magnetic resonance examination comprises a birdcage coil (144) and a plurality of M radio frequency amplifier units for providing radio frequency power at a magnetic resonance frequency to the birdcage coil (144) via a plurality of M activation ports (158) selected out of the plurality of N activation ports (158). In an operational state of the birdcage coil (144) each radio frequency amplifier unit (142) is electrically connected and is arranged in close proximity to an activation port (158). Among the plurality of M radio frequency amplifier units (142), there is established a fixed relationship of adjustable phase angles (φ) of the magnetic resonance radio frequency power provided by the plurality of M radio frequency amplifier units (142); a method of generating and applying a radio frequency excitation field B for the purpose of magnetic resonance examination, using such magnetic resonance radio frequency transmission device (140); and a magnetic resonance imaging system (110) configured for acquiring magnetic resonance images of at least a portion of a subject of interest (120), comprising such magnetic resonance radio frequency transmission device (140).

Phase variations of the transverse magnetization in magnetic resonance induced by superimposed physical phenomenae or by intrinsic deviations of the main magnetic B0 field are separated from Feature Space set by demodulation and deconvolution, either by electrical circuits or by equivalent computational methods, permitting mapping and measurement of these induced phase variations independent of Feature Space.

Provided are an RF coil unit and a magnetic resonance imaging system. The RF coil unit may include a base on which RF coil elements are formed and a dielectric structure on an inner side of the base. The dielectric structure may include a plurality of dielectric structure units. The dielectric structure units may be connected to each other by connection units. The dielectric structure may include an inner space for placing an object therein. The dielectric structure includes a high dielectric material.

A radio frequency (RF) coil and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system including the same are provided. The RF coil may include at least one RF coil element formed on a base of a cylindrical shape having a circular or oval cross-sectional shape, wherein coil elements of a first end portion and a second end portion of the at least one RF coil element have regions surrounding an outer circumferential portion of the base and bent in a z axis direction. The at least one RF coil element may include a first RF coil element and a second RF coil element.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) head coil comprising an open shield. A transmit coil surrounds a phased array receive coil and comprises a resonant birdcage structure. The resonant birdcage structure comprises multiple transmit rungs spaced in a first closed path, and inter-rung spacing at one or more first locations on the first closed path is greater than at a remainder of the first closed path. The open shield surrounds the transmit coil and comprises a non-resonant birdcage structure. The non-resonant birdcage structure comprises multiple shield rungs spaced in a second closed path. The shield rungs are elongated in parallel with the transmit rungs, and inter-rung spacing at one or more second locations on the second closed path is greater than at a remainder of the second closed path. Further, the second location(s) respectively and radially border the first location(s).

A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes: a radio frequency (RF) coil including an endring; a power source configured to respectively supply RF power to each of a first port and a second port of the endring; three probes arranged adjacent to the endring; a voltage detector configured to detect the amplitudes of respective voltages induced to each of the three probes; and a controller configured to estimate a current of the RF coil based on the detected amplitudes of the respective voltages.

The embodiments relate to a magnetic resonance coil for a magnetic resonance device with a measuring chamber for an examination object and a cylindrical birdcage antenna arrangement having a plurality of antenna elements disposed at least in some areas around a measuring chamber in the form of circumferential antenna rings or axial outer rods connecting the rings. The antenna elements include electric components, e.g., reactive capacitive and/or inductive systems. The magnetic resonance coil also has at least two antenna feeds, e.g., phase-offset in relation to one another by 90°, by which radio-frequency energy is able to be supplied to the birdcage antenna arrangement. The antenna feeds include at least one symmetrical feed via at least one of the electric components of the birdcage antenna arrangement as well is at least one assigned asymmetrical feed between the birdcage antenna arrangement and a screen connection.

A technique for reconciling large sensitivity area and high sensitivity for deep part in a multi-channel array coil of an MRI apparatus without complicating the configuration, and realizing both higher speed imaging and high image quality is provided. An RF coil (array coil) of a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus comprising a plurality of subcoils is provided. At least one of the subcoils is a first subcoil of which resonance frequency as that of the subcoil alone differs from magnetic resonance frequency. The first subcoil is adjusted so that it magnetically couples with a second subcoil, which is at least one other subcoil, and thus resonates at the same frequency as the magnetic resonance frequency. Input and output terminals of the first subcoil and the second subcoil are connected to different low input and output impedance signal processing circuits, respectively.

A coil for single-sided magnetic resonance imaging system is disclosed. The coil is configured to generate a magnetic field outwards away from the coil. The coil includes a first ring and a second ring having different diameters and the current flows through the coil to generate the magnetic field in a region of interest. A method of imaging via a magnetic imaging apparatus is also disclosed. The method includes providing a power source and providing a coil that includes a first ring and a second ring having different diameters. The method includes turning on the power source so as to flow a current through the coil to generate a magnetic field in a region of interest. The method also includes selectively turning on a particular set of electronic components so as to pulse the magnetic field in a narrower frequency range.