Patent classifications
G01R33/4822
Non-Contrast MR Angiography with Variable Slice Resolution 3D Time-of-Flight
A method for acquiring an image volume using a magnetic resonance imaging device includes performing an acquisition process to acquire a first dataset corresponding to a first portion of an anatomical region of interest at a first slice resolution, wherein the first dataset comprises a first plurality of three-dimensional slabs or a first plurality of two-dimensional slice regions. Additionally, one or more additional acquisition processes is performed to acquire a second dataset corresponding to a second portion of the anatomical region of interest at a second slice resolution that is lower or higher than the first slice resolution, wherein the second dataset comprises a second plurality of three-dimensional slabs or a second plurality of two-dimensional slice regions. Once the datasets are acquired, a reconstruction process is applied to jointly reconstruct the first dataset and the second dataset as a single consistent volume.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMAGING FOUR-DIMENSIONAL FLOW OF A FLUID WITHIN A VOLUME OF AN IMAGED OBJECT
A method for phase-contrast imaging a fluid within a volume of an imaged subject is provided. The method includes acquiring a plurality of slabs, each slab imaging the fluid flowing within a portion of the volume; and volume merging the plurality of slabs to form an image of the volume. Each slab of the plurality is aligned with respect to the volume such that each slab of the plurality is continuously supplied with a plurality of magnetically unsaturated portions of the fluid during acquisition.
Image processing apparatus, magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, and image processing method
An image processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to generate, from three-dimensional medical image data, a first cross-sectional image and a second cross-sectional image intersecting the first cross-sectional image and is configured to change display locations of the first cross-sectional image and the second cross-sectional image on a display, in conjunction with a change in an intersecting location of the first and the second cross-sectional images.
Motion determination for volumetric magnetic resonance imaging using a deep machine-learning model
For determination of motion artifact in MR imaging, motion of the patient in three dimensions is used with a measurement k-space line order based on one or more actual imaging sequences to generate training data. The MR scan of the ground truth three-dimensional (3D) representation subjected to 3D motion is simulated using the realistic line order. The difference between the resulting reconstructed 3D representation and the ground truth 3D representation is used in machine-based deep learning to train a network to predict motion artifact or level given an input 3D representation from a scan of a patient. The architecture of the network may be defined to deal with anisotropic data from the MR scan.
Method and magnetic resonance apparatus to correct magnetic resonance measurement data
The method according to the invention for the correction of measurement data acquired along Cartesian lines in k-space, which measurement data have been acquired by means of a pulse sequence in which gradients are switched simultaneously during the radiation of at least one non-selective excitation pulse, includes the steps of measurement data acquired with the pulse sequence are entered into k-space, i.e. entered into a memory organized as k-space, a pulse excitation profile is determined, and the acquired measurement data are corrected using the pulse excitation profile, the correction including a de-convolution operation in at least one of the three k-space directions. The correction of measurement data according to the invention allows an unrestricted use of pulse sequences, in particular gradient echo sequences, in which an excitation is implemented given already activated gradients (for example for noise reduction). A distortion due to superposition of an excitation with a pulse profile can be remedied via the method according to the invention.
Method to enter magnetic resonance data into a memory organized as k-space, and magnetic resonance apparatus operating according to the method
In a method to associate k-space lines with echo trains of raw magnetic resonance data, parallel k-space lines orthogonally intersect a plane at respective intersection points. Each echo train has a trajectory length, and the k-space lines are associated with the echo trains such that a sum of trajectory lengths of all echo trains is minimal. The trajectory length TL of an echo train is defined by
wherein L is a sequence of k-space lines, P.sub.i is an intersection point of the i-th k-space line of the echo train with the plane; and
Method and magnetic resonance system to acquire MR data in a predetermined volume segment
In a method and magnetic resonance (MR) system to acquire MR data in a predetermined volume segment of an examination subject, the data are acquired with at least one echo train that includes at least two signal echoes. The same number of echoes is acquired for each echo train of the at least one echo train, with this number of echoes corresponding to an echo train length. The total number of echoes that are required to acquire the MR data and the echo train length is adapted so that the total number corresponds to a whole number multiple of the echo train length.
CARDIAC PHASE-RESOLVED NON-BREATH-HOLD 3-DIMENSIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY
3D cine MR angiography systems and methods are disclosed for use during the steady state intravascular distribution phase of ferumoxytol. The 3D cine MRA technique enables improved delineation of cardiac anatomy in pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular MRI.
Methods for optimal gradient design and fast generic waveform switching
A computer-implemented method for sequencing magnetic resonance imaging waveforms uses a multistage sequencing hardware. A method comprises creating, with the aid of a computer processor, an active memory region that includes waveforms and schedules being played, and creating one or more buffer memory regions that contain waveforms and schedules not currently being played. Next, the waveforms and schedules in the one or more buffer memory regions may be updated while waveforms may be played in the active memory region. Upon completion of the waveform playback in the active memory region, the active and buffer memory regions may be swapped so that the former buffer memory region becomes the active memory region, and the former active memory region becomes the buffer memory region. The method may be repeated as needed until the imaging process is completed or otherwise halted.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE BLACK-BLOOD THROMBUS IMAGING IN DETECTION OF CEREBRAL VENOUS THROMBOSIS
In various embodiments, the present invention teaches systems and methods for using T1-weighted black-blood MR imaging, with which a CVT can be well isolated from the surrounding tissues due to the signal suppression of flowing blood. In some embodiments, the invention teaches using black-blood imaging (3D variable-flip-angle turbo spin-echo acquisition) to directly visualize thrombi. In certain embodiments, the invention teaches using T1 weighted image contrast and isotropic sub-millimeter spatial resolution for accurate detection and staging of thrombi. In various embodiments, the invention allows for the detection of chronic thrombosis recanalization.