A distance detection apparatus includes a wave transmitter configured to transmit a transmission wave, a wave receiver configured to receive the transmission wave which is reflected by an object, a storage portion configured to store a transmission signal, a correlation processing portion configured to obtain a correlation value between the transmission signal and a reception signal corresponding to a reception wave, and a detection portion configured to detect a distance to the obstacle in a case where the correlation value indicates that the transmission signal and the reception signal are similar to each other at a level which is equal to or greater than a predetermined level.

A system configured for vehicle communication includes a first smart apparatus associated with a first vehicle having a first horn and configured to acquire a first target information and a transmission direction information; a first horn control portion embedded in the first vehicle and configured to control the first horn in the first vehicle to send a first sound wave signal modulated by the first target information to a second vehicle based on the transmission direction information; and a second smart apparatus associated with the second vehicle and configured to receive the first sound wave signal and demodulate the first sound wave signal to obtain the first target information.

A transducer system with a transducer and circuitry for applying a waveform to excite the transducer during an excitation period. The applying circuitry also comprises circuitry for changing a frequency of the waveform during the excitation period.

An object detection device which determines an amplitude A.sub.r of an ultrasonic wave received by a receiving unit, detects a frequency f.sub.r of the ultrasonic wave, sweeps a frequency f.sub.p of a pulse signal after a predetermined time has elapsed from start of generation of the pulse signal, and determines that the received ultrasonic wave is a reflected wave of the probe wave when the frequency f.sub.r after the amplitude A.sub.r becomes a predetermined reference value or more from start of transmission of the probe wave makes the same change as the frequency f.sub.p. When an ultrasonic wave received by a receiver is determined to be a reflected wave of the probe wave, the object detection unit calculates a distance to an object based on a time from transmission of the probe wave to reception of the ultrasonic wave.

This invention relates to a method of improving performance of a SODAR system adapted to locate discontinuities in the atmosphere by transmitting pulse compression signals such as a plurality of acoustic chirps, the method comprising: transmitting one or more acoustic chirps; receiving one or more acoustic echoes of the transmitted chirps; processing the acoustic echoes to provide an indication of the discontinuities in the atmosphere, thereby providing a wind shear profile; processing the wind shear profile to correct systematic Doppler errors associated with the acoustic echoes by: subtracting a first measured wind speed from the wind shear profile; and adding a second measured wind speed to the wind shear profile.

An underwater information visualization device, which is installed on a moving body such as a ship traveling near a water surface and visualizes and displays information about fish in the water and the seabed using an ultrasonic wave, includes circuitry that generates a pseudo noise sequence signal and a modulation circuit that modulates a carrier signal to form a transmission signal, emits a transmission signal as an ultrasonic wave into the water, receives an echo of an ultrasonic wave, determines an echo corresponding to a transmission signal by subjecting the echo to correlation processing with a pseudo noise sequence signal, displays an output signal. The display simultaneously displays multiple reception signals on a screen, and a period of transmission signals is (2D/Vu) or less when an underwater sonic wave speed is Vu and a distance to the seabed is D.

An underwater information display device, which transmits an ultrasonic wave, receives an echo reflected by an underwater target, and displays the echo, includes: a transmission signal generation part that forms a transmission signal sequence in which at least two temporally adjacent transmission signals are converted so as to be identifiable at the time of reception and have different intervals; a transmission part that emits a transmission signal as an ultrasonic wave into water; a reception part that receives an echo and outputs a reception signal; a storage part that stores multiple reception signals corresponding to temporally continuous transmission signals; an interpolation part to which reception signals stored in the storage part are supplied and which replaces a ghost component included in the reception signals with an echo of another temporally nearby transmission signal; and a display part that draws reception signals including a signal interpolated by the interpolation part.

The present disclosure provides a system and method for removing noise from an ultrasonic signal using a generative adversarial network (GAN). The present disclosure provides three input formats for the neural network (NN) in order to feed one-dimensional (1D) input data to the network. The system is generalizable to multiple noise sources, as it learns from different motion functions and noise types. The end-to-end system of the present disclosure is trained on raw ultrasonic signals with very little pre-processing or feature extraction.

A method is accordingly provided for operating an ultrasonic sensor, a plurality of measuring cycles being successively carried out. In each measuring cycle—an electroacoustic transducer of the ultrasonic sensor is excited using an excitation pulse, causing it to mechanically oscillate, as a result of which a measuring signal is transmitted by the transducer, an echo signal is received by the transducer, and a piece of object information is ascertained from the echo signal. The frequency curve of the excitation pulse is differentiated into two measuring cycles successively carried out at least at the end of the frequency curve. The ascertained pieces of object information from at least two measuring cycles are compared with one another and an interference is identified as a function of the result of the comparison.

An illustrative controller includes: a transmitter to drive the acoustic transducer to generate a series of acoustic bursts; a receiver coupled to the acoustic transducer to sense a response for each acoustic burst in the series; and a processing circuit to derive output data from said responses in part by determining a difference between one of the responses and at least a portion of another one of the responses. Another illustrative controller includes: a transmitter to drive the acoustic transducer to generate a series of acoustic bursts with signature sequence of frequency displacements; a receiver coupled to the acoustic transducer to sense a response for each acoustic burst in the series; and a processing circuit to derive output data from said responses in part by suppressing any peaks not conforming to the signature sequence.