According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first viewing angle control panel including a first liquid crystal molecule, a second viewing angle control panel including a second liquid crystal molecule, and a polarization axis rotating element. An initial alignment direction of the first liquid crystal molecule is substantially orthogonal to an initial alignment direction of the second liquid crystal molecule. A second polarization component transmitted through the first viewing angle control panel includes a second polarization axis. A third polarization component transmitted through the second viewing angle control panel includes a third polarization axis. The polarization axis rotating element rotates the third polarization axis to align the third polarization axis with the second polarization axis.

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first display panel, a second display panel and an adhesive layer which adheres the first and second display panels. The first display panel includes a first scanning line, a first signal line, a first pixel electrically connected to the first scanning line and the first signal line, and the first pixel includes a first pixel electrode including first line portions extending parallel to the first signal line. The second display panel includes a second scanning line, a second signal line, and a second pixel electrically connected to the second scanning line and the second signal line, and the second pixel includes a second pixel electrode including second line portions intersecting the second signal line in plan view.

A display device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The manufacturing method of the display device includes: stacking a first substrate, a second substrate and a third substrate to form a liquid crystal display panel and a dimming panel, the liquid crystal display panel including the first substrate and the second substrate, the dimming panel including the second substrate and the third substrate, and forming a first polarizer on a side of the third substrate away from the second substrate. The first polarizer includes a first metal wire-grid polarizer and a transparent protective layer on a side of the first metal wire-grid polarizer away from the third substrate.

A switchable privacy display comprises a spatial light modulator with output polariser, a reflective polariser, a polar control liquid crystal retarder and an additional polariser. The electrodes of the polar control liquid crystal retarder are patterned with a mark. In wide angle and narrow angle operational modes, the electrodes of the liquid crystal retarder are driven such that the mark is not visible. In a mark display state, the electrodes are driven to provide visibility of the mark in reflected light to an off-axis observer.

A vehicular rearview assembly, includes a front substrate defining a first surface and a second surface. The front substrate being substantially transparent. The front substrate defines a shaped edge along a periphery of the first surface. A first polarizer is coupled with the second surface. An electro-optic element is coupled to the first polarizer having a first substrate defining a first element surface and a second element surface. A second substrate is spaced away from the first substrate and defines a third element surface and a fourth element surface. An electro-optic material is positioned between the first and second substrates. A second polarizer is coupled to the fourth element surface. A display is configured to emit light having a first polarization into the second polarizer. A reflective layer is positioned between the front substrate and the display is configured to reflect both the first polarization of light and a second polarization of light.

The invention relates to an electrically controllable viewing angle switch device and a display apparatus. The switch device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, spacers, a first alignment film, a second alignment film, a first polarizer, and a second polarizer and has a light transmission region. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The liquid crystal layer and the spacers are located between the first substrate and the second substrate in the light transmission region. The spacers are fixed on the first or second substrate. The first polarizer and the second polarizer are disposed on opposite sides of the liquid crystal layer. The axial directions of the transmission axis of the first polarizer and the transmission axis of the second polarizer are parallel or perpendicular to the alignment direction of the first alignment film and the second alignment film.

A control unit receives an input image signal including input display gray scale data corresponding to the virtual opposing regions, selects a set of pieces of subpixel gray scale data corresponding to the virtual opposing regions from the input display gray scale data, extracts a maximum amount of subpixel gray scale data among the set of pieces of subpixel gray scale data as extracted gray scale data corresponding to one first pixel facing the virtual opposing regions among the plurality of first pixels, and controls a transmittance of light of the one first pixel using designated pixel gray scale data in a case where the extracted gray scale data has a level equal to or higher than an output determination reference gray scale level, the designated pixel gray scale data being gray scale data having a maximum transmittance of a first liquid crystal panel.

A light modulation element that can vary between a bright transparent mode and a dark scattering mode is provided. The light modulation element has a first light modulation layer and a second light modulation layer comprising nematic liquid crystals and a dichroic dye in a scattering mode when a voltage is applied. The first light modulation layer and the second light modulation layer are disposed to overlap each other. The light modulation element has an improved contrast ratio and haze-variable characteristics, without precipitation of dichroic dyes and an increase in power consumption.

A display device includes a waveguide, an array of tunable retarders in contact with the waveguide, and a polarization selective optical element. A respective tunable retarder of the array of tunable retarders receives light from the waveguide. The respective tunable retarder has a first state, which causes the respective tunable retarder to direct light having a first polarization in a first direction and a second state, which causes the respective tunable retarder to direct light having a second polarization that is distinct from the second polarization in the first direction. The polarization selective optical element is located adjacent to the array of tunable retarders so that the light having the second polarization propagates from the polarization selective optical element in a second direction and the light having the second polarization propagates from the polarization selective optical element in a third direction distinct from the second direction.

A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes liquid crystal display panel, and a light control panel that are stacked; the liquid crystal display panel includes first mesh lines extending along a first direction and second mesh lines extending along a second direction intersecting with the first direction that define color subpixel units; the light control panel allows back light to be enter the liquid crystal display panel after passing through the light control panel, and includes first signal lines extending along the first direction and second signal lines extending along the second direction that define light control units; N color subpixel units continuously arranged and respectively displaying different colors constitute one pixel unit; N is a positive integer; along the first direction, a maximum length of one light control unit is m times a maximum length of one pixel unit; m is a non-integer.