A polyvinyl chloride-based fiber for artificial hair that has excellent low glossiness and grip performance when woven and can be stably spun. Configuring a fiber for artificial hair using a polyvinyl chloride-based resin composition, wherein the polyvinyl chloride-based resin includes, at predetermined blending amounts, a polyvinyl chloride-based resin (A) having a viscosity-average polymerization degree of 450-1,700 and a crosslinked vinyl chloride-based resin (B) in which the viscosity-average polymerization degree of a component that dissolves in tetrahydrofuran is 1,800-2,300, the difference between the viscosity-average polymerization degree of the polyvinyl chloride-based resin (A) and the viscosity-average polymerization degree of the THF-soluble component of the crosslinked vinyl chloride-based resin (B) is in a predetermined range, and the cross-sectional shape of the fiber for artificial hair has a first projection, a second projection, and a third projection and the lengths and widths thereof satisfy predetermined conditions.

A method and apparatus fabricate synthetic hair by mixing a raw material to form a mixed material; sterilizing the mixed material to form a sterilized material; melting the sterilized material to form a melted material; yarning the melted material to form a yarn material; sterilizing the yarn material to form an intermediate sterilized yarn; heating the sterilized yarn to form a heated yarn; and sterilizing the heated yarn to form a final sterilized yarn. Sterilizing of the mixed material, the yarn material, and/or the heated yarn includes: sterilizing using an ultraviolet (UV) lamp. Heating of the sterilized yarn is performed by a heating device selected from a heated roller, a heating plate, a steam jet device, and a hot water reservoir. Alternatively, sterilizing of the heated yarn includes: immersing the heated yarn into an immersion device, which includes an antibacterial solution. The final sterilized yarn forms a synthetic hair.

A conjugate fiber including a core part and a sheath part covering the core part such that the conjugate fiber has a core-to-sheath area ratio of core:sheath=2:8 to 7:3 and an eccentricity of 5% or more in a cross section thereof. The cross section is in a multilobed shape and has a major axis of length L and a first minor axis of length Si y satisfying a ratio of L/S1 being 1.10-3.00. The core part has a major axis of length Lc and a first minor axis of length Sc satisfying a ratio of Lc/Sc being 1.10-3.00. The major axis of the core part is in a direction that substantially coincides with a direction of the major axis of the cross section.

A fiber for artificial hair, having a base fiber, a metal ion, and an antistatic agent, in which the metal ion and the antistatic agent are present in at least a part of a surface of the base fiber, the metal ion is at least one selected from the group consisting of a silver ion, a zinc ion, and a copper ion, a content of the metal ion is 5.010.sup.5 to 1.010.sup.2% by mass based on the total mass of the fiber for artificial hair, the antistatic agent is at least one selected from the group consisting of a cationic antistatic agent and a non-ionic antistatic agent, and a content of the antistatic agent is 0.001 to 1% by mass based on the total mass of the fiber for artificial hair.

An acrylic fiber for artificial hair may include an acrylic copolymer. The acrylic fiber has a fiber cross section including 2 to 4 T-shaped protrusions that extend radially from a central portion. Each of the T-shaped protrusions has an arc-shaped upper side that bulges in a direction away from the central portion. A circumradius of the fiber cross section is 40.0 to 60.0 m. A distance between adjacent end portions of the corresponding upper sides of the adjacent T-shaped protrusions is 3.0 to 60.0 m. An axial width is 10.0 m or more. Torsional rigidity of the acrylic fiber is 0.30 to 2.0 mg.Math.cm.sup.2. The acrylic fiber for artificial hair has high volume, good texture, and good twist processability, and a hair ornament may include the acrylic fiber for artificial hair.

The present disclosure provides a flame retardant and antistatic regenerated polyester wig fiber and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of simulated wig technology. A composite flame retardant composed of poly(sulfonyldiphenylene phenylphosphonate) (PSPPP), a derivative of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO-FT), and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide triphosphonitrile (DOPO-TPN), and biomass-derived graphene are subjected to a re-polymerization reaction with an alcoholysis product BHET of a waste PET bottle flake, respectively to obtain an in-situ modified flame retardant regenerated masterbatch and an antistatic regenerated polyester masterbatch. The masterbatches are blended and melt-spun with regenerated polyester, so that the obtained wig fiber has good flame retardant property, better flame retardant coefficient and antistatic property, and a significant antibacterial effect, thereby increasing the safety of the wig. The recycled and regenerated polyester from the PET bottle is utilized, effectively reducing environmental pollution caused by waste polyester, and contributing to resource conservation and sustainable development.

A fiber for artificial hair with low thermal shrinkage, low luster, and excellent spinnability, structured by a resin composition containing a vinyl chloride-based resin and a maleimide-based copolymer, wherein: 50 to 99 mass % of the vinyl chloride-based resin is contained in 100 mass % of the resin composition; 1 to 50 mass % of the maleimide-based copolymer is contained in 100% of the resin composition; and when a total of an aromatic vinyl-based monomer unit, a cyanide vinyl-based monomer unit, an unsaturated acid anhydride monomer unit, and a maleimide-based monomer unit in the maleimide-based copolymer is 100 mass %, the maleimide-based copolymer has 5 to 30 mass % of the maleimide-based monomer unit.

A fiber-treating agent including a condensate formed from the following components (A) and (B), and a component (C). A total content of a constituent element derived from the component (A) and a constituent element derived from the component (B) is more than 1 mass %, and a turbidity is 1,000 NTU or less: (A): formaldehyde or a hydrate thereof, (B): triazine or a derivative thereof of formula (1):

##STR00001## where R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 are the same or different, and each represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxymethylamino group, an amino group, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a phenyl group, a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxy group or alkenyloxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, and (C): water.

A fiber-treating agent, including a condensate formed from the following components (A) and (B), and a component (C), and has a turbidity of 1,000 NTU or less: (A): formaldehyde or a hydrate thereof, (B): triazine or a derivative thereof of formula (1):

##STR00001##

where R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 are the same or different, and each represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxymethylamino group, an amino group, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a phenyl group, a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, or a linear or branched alkoxy group or alkenyloxy group having 1 or more and 6 or less carbon atoms, and (C): water.

A fiber-treating agent including the following components (A) to (C) and having a turbidity of 1,000 NTU or less, where a part or all of the components (A) and (B) are optionally a condensate formed from the components: (A): formaldehyde or a hydrate thereof, (B): a phenolic compound having an electron donating group on at least one of meta-positions and a hydrogen atom on at least one of ortho-positions and a para-position, where the electron donating group on the meta-position optionally forms, together with adjacent carbon atoms, a benzene ring optionally substituted with a hydroxy group, and (C): water.