A nutraceutical dietary supplement formulation for the treatment of joint pain and discomfort may include astaxanthin powder; boswellia serrate gum resin extract; hyaluronic acid; undenatured type II (UC-II) collagen; eggshell membrane collagen powder; turmeric root extract; white willow bark extract; cayenne pepper extract; and Cat's Claw bark powder. The formulation may be formed into capsules for delivery to a user, wherein a therapeutically effective dosage of the formulation may be included in each capsule.

A nutraceutical dietary supplement formulation for the treatment of joint pain and discomfort may include astaxanthin powder; boswellia serrate gum resin extract; hyaluronic acid; undenatured type II (UC-II) collagen; eggshell membrane collagen powder; turmeric root extract; white willow bark extract; cayenne pepper extract; and Cat's Claw bark powder. The formulation may be formed into capsules for delivery to a user, wherein a therapeutically effective dosage of the formulation may be included in each capsule.

A nutraceutical dietary supplement formulation for the treatment of joint pain and discomfort may include astaxanthin powder; boswellia serrate gum resin extract; hyaluronic acid; undenatured type II (UC-II) collagen; eggshell membrane collagen powder; turmeric root extract; white willow bark extract; cayenne pepper extract; and Cat's Claw bark powder. The formulation may be formed into capsules for delivery to a user, wherein a therapeutically effective dosage of the formulation may be included in each capsule.

Methods for isolating bioactive components from Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) are described. In one aspect, the methods comprise concentrating a solution comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract by a continuous-flow evaporation process. Extracts of Eurycoma longifolia and compositions comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract and uses thereof are also provided. The extracts and the compositions are useful for increasing testosterone levels and supporting natural stamina, endurance and strength.

Methods for isolating bioactive components from Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) are described. In one aspect, the methods comprise concentrating a solution comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract by a continuous-flow evaporation process. Extracts of Eurycoma longifolia and compositions comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract and uses thereof are also provided. The extracts and the compositions are useful for increasing testosterone levels and supporting natural stamina, endurance and strength.

Methods for isolating bioactive components from Eurycoma longifolia (Tongkat Ali) are described. In one aspect, the methods comprise concentrating a solution comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract by a continuous-flow evaporation process. Extracts of Eurycoma longifolia and compositions comprising Eurycoma longifolia extract and uses thereof are also provided. The extracts and the compositions are useful for increasing testosterone levels and supporting natural stamina, endurance and strength.

Provided herein are compositions for treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compositions and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and pharmaceutical formulations comprising the compositions. Provided also herein are methods of treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, and methods of regulating inflammation, antioxidant enzymes, and apoptosis in a subject having a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage.

Provided herein are compositions for treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compositions and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and pharmaceutical formulations comprising the compositions. Provided also herein are methods of treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, and methods of regulating inflammation, antioxidant enzymes, and apoptosis in a subject having a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage.

Provided herein are compositions for treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compositions and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and pharmaceutical formulations comprising the compositions. Provided also herein are methods of treating a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage in a subject, and methods of regulating inflammation, antioxidant enzymes, and apoptosis in a subject having a disorder or a disease associated with or characterized by neuro-inflammation, neuro-apoptosis, or neuro-oxidative damage.

Nutritional supplements and methods of nutritional supplementation affecting the endocannabinoid system are provided. These nutritional supplements and methods of nutritional supplementation support the endocannabinoid systems of subjects by providing a blend of hemp oil, black pepper oil, black cumin seed oil, and white frankincense oil to prime ECS receptors and activate them to provide improvements to the ECS in a subject, affecting their pain response, mood, stress response, and sleep.