A semiconductor device with a novel structure is provided. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of arithmetic blocks each including an arithmetic circuit portion and a memory circuit portion. The arithmetic circuit portion and the memory circuit portion are electrically connected to each other. The arithmetic circuit portion and the memory circuit portion have an overlap region. The arithmetic circuit portion includes, for example, a Si transistor, and the memory circuit portion includes, for example, an OS transistor. The arithmetic circuit portion has a function of performing product-sum operation. The memory circuit portion has a function of retaining weight data. A first driver circuit has a function of writing the weight data to the memory circuit portion. The weight data is written to all the memory circuit portions included in the same column with the use of the first driver circuit.

A novel information processing device with least signal transmission delay and low power consumption is provided. A storage device includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer. The first layer is provided with a circuit. The second layer is provided with a memory cell portion. The third layer is provided with a first electrode. The circuit has a function of switching and performing reading or writing of first data or second data from or to the memory cell portion. At least part of the second layer is stacked above the first layer. At least part of the third layer is stacked above the second layer. An arithmetic device includes a fourth layer and a fifth layer. The fourth layer is provided with a central processing device. The fifth layer is provided with a second electrode. At least part of the fifth layer is stacked above the fourth layer. The circuit is electrically connected to the central processing device through the first electrode and the second electrode.

A novel information processing device with least signal transmission delay and low power consumption is provided. A storage device includes a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer. The first layer is provided with a circuit. The second layer is provided with a memory cell portion. The third layer is provided with a first electrode. The circuit has a function of switching and performing reading or writing of first data or second data from or to the memory cell portion. At least part of the second layer is stacked above the first layer. At least part of the third layer is stacked above the second layer. An arithmetic device includes a fourth layer and a fifth layer. The fourth layer is provided with a central processing device. The fifth layer is provided with a second electrode. At least part of the fifth layer is stacked above the fourth layer. The circuit is electrically connected to the central processing device through the first electrode and the second electrode.

A memory device with large storage capacity is provided. A NAND memory device includes a plurality of connected memory cells each provided with a writing transistor, a reading transistor, and a capacitor. An oxide semiconductor is used in a semiconductor layer of the writing transistor. The reading transistor includes a back gate. When a reading voltage is applied to the back gate, information stored in the memory cell is read out.

A semiconductor device with reduced power consumption that can perform a product-sum operation is provided. The semiconductor device includes first and second circuits, and the second circuit includes first and second switches, a current/voltage converter circuit, and a first transistor. The first circuit is electrically connected to a first terminal of the second circuit; a first terminal of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal of the second circuit; a second terminal of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the current/voltage converter circuit; an output terminal of the current/voltage converter circuit is electrically connected to a first terminal of the first transistor; a second terminal of the first transistor is electrically connected to a first terminal of the second switch; and a second terminal of the second switch is electrically connected to a second terminal of the second circuit. The first circuit has a function of retaining a plurality of pieces of first data and a function of making a current in an amount responsive to the sum of products of the plurality of pieces of first data and a plurality of pieces of second data flow to the first terminal of the second circuit when the plurality of pieces of second data are input to the first circuit.

A semiconductor device with reduced power consumption that can perform a product-sum operation is provided. The semiconductor device includes first and second circuits, and the second circuit includes first and second switches, a current/voltage converter circuit, and a first transistor. The first circuit is electrically connected to a first terminal of the second circuit; a first terminal of the first switch is electrically connected to the first terminal of the second circuit; a second terminal of the first switch is electrically connected to an input terminal of the current/voltage converter circuit; an output terminal of the current/voltage converter circuit is electrically connected to a first terminal of the first transistor; a second terminal of the first transistor is electrically connected to a first terminal of the second switch; and a second terminal of the second switch is electrically connected to a second terminal of the second circuit. The first circuit has a function of retaining a plurality of pieces of first data and a function of making a current in an amount responsive to the sum of products of the plurality of pieces of first data and a plurality of pieces of second data flow to the first terminal of the second circuit when the plurality of pieces of second data are input to the first circuit.

A one-bit memory circuit for amoled panel sub-pixels is provided with an auxiliary latch circuit and a control switch on the basis of an existing one-bit memory circuit. The control switch is configured for controlling the activation of the auxiliary latch circuit. When the control switch is turned on, the auxiliary latch circuit, together with a voltage-controlled current MOS transistor and a light emitting diode in the existing one-bit memory, forms a latch for latching the voltage on a capacitor in the existing memory circuit. The one-bit memory circuit of the present invention reasonably utilizes components in the existing circuit and cuts down additional components required for achieving the latch function.

A semiconductor device capable of obtaining the threshold voltage of a transistor is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a first capacitor, a first output terminal, a first switch, and a second switch. A gate and a source of the first transistor are electrically connected to each other. A first terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the source. A second terminal and the first output terminal of the first capacitor are electrically connected to a back gate of the first transistor. The first switch controls input of a first voltage to the back gate. A second voltage is input to a drain of the first transistor. The second switch controls input of a third voltage to the source.

A semiconductor device capable of obtaining the threshold voltage of a transistor is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a first capacitor, a first output terminal, a first switch, and a second switch. A gate and a source of the first transistor are electrically connected to each other. A first terminal of the first capacitor is electrically connected to the source. A second terminal and the first output terminal of the first capacitor are electrically connected to a back gate of the first transistor. The first switch controls input of a first voltage to the back gate. A second voltage is input to a drain of the first transistor. The second switch controls input of a third voltage to the source.

A semiconductor device with a novel structure is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device including a memory module. The memory module includes a first memory cell, a first wiring, and a second wiring and a third wiring that include a metal oxide. The first memory cell includes a read transistor and a rewrite transistor. The first wiring includes a region functioning as a back gate of the read transistor and a region where the second wiring functions as a conductor. The second wiring includes a region functioning as a channel formation region of the read transistor, a region functioning as a back gate of the rewrite transistor, and a region where the third wiring functions as a conductor. The third wiring includes a region functioning as a channel formation region of the rewrite transistor and a region functioning as a conductor.