G01R33/5611

Creating Calibration Data for Processing Recorded Measurement Data of an Object to be Examined Using an MR System
20230093079 · 2023-03-23 · ·

A method for creating calibration data for processing accelerated measurement data of an object to be examined using a magnetic resonance system. The method includes recording measurement data sets using an acquisition acceleration method, recording calibration data sets, and determining processed measurement data sets from the accelerated measurement data sets using the calibration data sets so that effects of the acquisition acceleration method used are eliminated in the processed measurement data sets. The recording of the calibration data sets includes an application of at least one attenuation method for attenuating signals causing phase errors.

METHOD FOR AUTOMATED REGULARIZATION OF HYBRID K-SPACE COMBINATION USING A NOISE ADJUSTMENT SCAN

The present disclosure is generally directed to systems and methods for generating de-noised MR images that are reconstructed from a hybridization of two separate image reconstruction pipelines, at least one of which includes the use of a neural network. Further, the amount of influence that the neural network reconstruction has on the hybrid reconstructed image is controlled via a regularization parameter that is selected based on an estimated noise level associated with the initial image acquisition, which can be calculated from pre-scan data.

TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING A FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE DATA SET
20230089051 · 2023-03-23 · ·

Techniques for determining a functional magnetic resonance data set of an imaging region of a brain of a patient are disclosed in which blood oxygenation level dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging is used. The techniques include using a plurality of reception coils, and acquiring magnetic resonance signals using parallel imaging and a magnetic resonance sequence defining a k-space trajectory, wherein undersampling in at least two k-space directions is performed. The techniques further include reconstructing the functional magnetic resonance data set from the magnetic resonance signals and sensitivity information regarding the plurality of reception coils using a reconstruction technique for undersampled magnetic resonance data, wherein the k-space trajectory is chosen to allow controlled aliasing in all three spatial dimensions including the readout direction.

METHOD FOR DETERMINING AN OPTIMIZED SUBSET OF COIL ELEMENTS FROM A PLURALITY OF COIL ELEMENTS FOR CAPTURING A MAGNETIC RESONANCE TOMOGRAPHY RECORDING

A computer-implemented method for determining a subset of coil elements for capturing a magnetic resonance tomography recording, comprises: providing a target volume in a scout view, and determining a plurality of subsets of coil elements from among the plurality of coil elements, wherein individual subsets are configured different from one another. The method further comprises: determining at least one quality criterion for each subset of coil elements, wherein the at least one quality criterion of a corresponding subset of coil elements relates to an image quality in the target volume, dependent upon the corresponding subset of coil elements; determining the subset of coil elements from the plurality of subsets, based on the corresponding at least one quality criterion; and providing an information item regarding which of the plurality of coil elements are included by the subset of coil elements.

Systems and methods for separable motion estimation and correction using rapid three-dimensional (3D) volumetric scout acquisition

In a method and system for reducing motion artifacts in magnetic resonance image data, a scout scan (e.g. a three-dimensional (3D) scout scan) of the region of the patient is performed, a magnetic resonance (MR) measurement of the region of the patient is performed to acquire two-dimensional (2D) MR image data of the region of the patient, and motion correction is performed on the acquired 2D MR image data based on the scout scan to generate corrected MR image data. The motion correction technique advantageously reduces an influence of a patient motion on the magnetic resonance image data.

3D OSCILLATING GRADIENT-PREPARED GRADIENT SPIN-ECHO IMAGING METHOD, AND DEVICE
20230125982 · 2023-04-27 ·

A method for 3D oscillating-gradient prepared gradient spin-echo imaging and a device. The imaging method comprises the following steps: first, using a global saturation module to destroy previous residual transverse magnetization; second, embedding a pair of trapezoidal cosine oscillating gradients into a 90°.sub.x-180°.sub.y-90°.sub.−x radiofrequency pulse by a diffusion encoding module, to separate diffusion encoding from signal acquisition; then, using a fat saturation module to suppress a fat signal; finally, acquiring a signal by means of gradient spin-echo readout, and correcting phase errors among multiple excitations by multiplexed sensitivity-encoding reconstruction. Compared with a 2D plane echo-based oscillating gradient diffusion sequence used on a 3T clinical system, a 3D oscillating-gradient prepared gradient spin-echo sequence effectively reduces the imaging time, improves the signal to noise ratio, and is beneficial to clinical transformation of time-dependent diffusion MRI technology

SHOT-WISE INVERSION TIME ADAPTATION FOR MULTI-SHOT INVERSION RECOVERY IMAGING
20230132314 · 2023-04-27 ·

A system and method comprises execution of a segmented magnetic resonance imaging pulse sequence, the pulse sequence including a plurality of shots, each of the plurality of shots including an inversion recovery preparation pulse and acquiring a respective segment of k-space lines, wherein each shot comprises a different inversion time between a peak of the inversion recovery pulse and a midpoint of the acquisition of the respective segment of k-space lines, and reconstruction of an image based on the acquired respective segments of k-space lines. In some aspects, the k-space lines acquired by each shot are consecutive in a phase encoding direction of k-space and each shot acquires the segments of k-space lines acquired by prior shots in the sequence, and a time delay between the inversion recovery preparation pulse and acquisition of a first segment for each shot is equal. In other aspects, each shot acquires its respective segment using interleaved reordering and the time delay between the inversion recovery preparation pulse and acquisition of the respective segment for each shot is different.

MRI method and device based on a blade sequence, and storage medium
11474181 · 2022-10-18 · ·

The present disclosure discloses a magnetic resonance imaging method based on a blade sequence. The method can include acquiring 3-D data collected by a surface coil, determining a corresponding plurality of kernel data of each blade from the 3-D data according to the position information of each blade, collecting a corresponding plurality of slices of aliasing K-space data of each blade, performing convolution operations for the corresponding plurality of slices of aliasing K-space data of each blade and the corresponding plurality of kernel data of each blade to obtain a corresponding plurality of unaliasing K-space data of each blade, and reconstructing images for the corresponding plurality of unaliasing K-space data of different blades to obtain a plurality of unaliasing images. The present disclosure further describes a magnetic resonance imaging device for realizing the method and a computer-readable storage medium.

Method for generating a magnetic resonance image
11474178 · 2022-10-18 · ·

A method for generating a magnetic resonance image includes providing MR segment data records, wherein each MR segment data record has N×M frequency voxels in k-space. To reduce the acquisition time during MR segment recordings, the amount of MR data is reduced by incompletely sampling the k-space during a recording. The missing data of the MR segment data records are reconstructed twice: Preliminarily reconstructed MR segment data records are calculated first, with a reconstruction kernel obtained from reference data. Modified reference images containing phase information are obtained by creating phase images from the preliminarily reconstructed MR segment data records and combining these phase images with the absolute value of the reference image generated from the reference data. The second reconstruction kernels are ascertained therefrom in turn. In contrast to the first reconstruction kernel, these contain phase information, such that the missing data can be reconstructed without phase artifacts.

Motion correction systems and methods of propeller magnetic resonance images

A magnetic resonance (MR) imaging method of correcting motion in precorrection MR images of a subject is provided. The method includes applying, by an MR system, a pulse sequence having a k-space trajectory of a blade being rotated in k-space. The method also includes acquiring k-space data of a three-dimensional (3D) imaging volume of the subject, the k-space data of the 3D imaging volume corresponding to the precorrection MR images and acquired by the pulse sequence. The method further includes receiving a 3D MR calibration data of a 3D calibration volume, wherein the 3D calibration volume is greater than or equal to the 3D imaging volume, jointly estimating rotation and translation in the precorrection MR images based on the k-space data of the 3D imaging volume and the calibration data, correcting motion in the precorrection images based on the estimated rotation and the estimated translation, and outputting the motion-corrected images.