The present disclosure is directed to dopamine producing probiotics to increase immune responses to vaccination and to provide increased immune protection. The present disclosure is further directed to dopamine producing synbiotic compositions, formulations, plants, and synthetic compounds and their use for targeted clinical and veterinary applications, for example, in promoting health and well-being and enhancing vaccine efficacy. The present disclosure also provides an approach for optimization of synbiotic delivery of a probiotic or other dopamine producing product with a dopamine precursor to beneficially aid in the use of such products for a variety of conditions and diseases, and particularly in the field of vaccines, whether prophylactic or therapeutic.

The present disclosure is directed to dopamine producing probiotics to increase immune responses to vaccination and to provide increased immune protection. The present disclosure is further directed to dopamine producing synbiotic compositions, formulations, plants, and synthetic compounds and their use for targeted clinical and veterinary applications, for example, in promoting health and well-being and enhancing vaccine efficacy. The present disclosure also provides an approach for optimization of synbiotic delivery of a probiotic or other dopamine producing product with a dopamine precursor to beneficially aid in the use of such products for a variety of conditions and diseases, and particularly in the field of vaccines, whether prophylactic or therapeutic.

The present disclosure is directed to dopamine producing probiotics to increase immune responses to vaccination and to provide increased immune protection. The present disclosure is further directed to dopamine producing synbiotic compositions, formulations, plants, and synthetic compounds and their use for targeted clinical and veterinary applications, for example, in promoting health and well-being and enhancing vaccine efficacy. The present disclosure also provides an approach for optimization of synbiotic delivery of a probiotic or other dopamine producing product with a dopamine precursor to beneficially aid in the use of such products for a variety of conditions and diseases, and particularly in the field of vaccines, whether prophylactic or therapeutic.

This disclosure relates to a supplement, particularly a supplement for menopause.

This disclosure relates to a supplement, particularly a supplement for menopause.

This disclosure relates to a supplement, particularly a supplement for menopause.

Disclosed herein is a method for increasing video game performance in a subject by administering to the subject with a composition comprising from about 2 mg to about 800 mg of paraxanthine. In certain embodiments, paraxanthine is present in the composition in amount from about 20 mg to about 600 mg. Further disclosed herein is a method for enhancing mood of a subject during electronic gameplay or preventing decrease in mood of a subject during electronic game play comprising administering to the subject a composition comprising from about 2 mg to about 800 mg of paraxanthine. In certain embodiments, administration of the composition to the subject decreases, or prevents the increase of, one or more of tension, depression, anger, fatigue and/or confusion in the subject during electronic game play relative to a subject who has not been administered the composition.

Disclosed herein is a method for increasing video game performance in a subject by administering to the subject with a composition comprising from about 2 mg to about 800 mg of paraxanthine. In certain embodiments, paraxanthine is present in the composition in amount from about 20 mg to about 600 mg. Further disclosed herein is a method for enhancing mood of a subject during electronic gameplay or preventing decrease in mood of a subject during electronic game play comprising administering to the subject a composition comprising from about 2 mg to about 800 mg of paraxanthine. In certain embodiments, administration of the composition to the subject decreases, or prevents the increase of, one or more of tension, depression, anger, fatigue and/or confusion in the subject during electronic game play relative to a subject who has not been administered the composition.

The invention relates to an extract of Ashwagandha that exhibit enhanced bioactivity and bioavailability comprising of enriched withanolide glycosides and saponins; with negligible amount of alkaloids, withanolide aglycones and oligosaccharides. The extract as disclosed prepared from root, stems, leaves and whole plant of Ashwagandha further shows improved immunomodulatory activity, anti-inflammatory activity, anti stress activity, antidiabetic activity and sleep quality. The disclosure also provides a method of improving bioactivity of withanolide glycosides even at lower doses, by the administration of an enteric coated formulation of extract of Ashwagandha to humans. The enteric coating protects the composition from hydrolysis in the acidic environment of the stomach to release the withanolide glycoside in neutral/alkaline pH in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) thus enhancing the absorption. Further the process of preparation of the extract of Ashwagandha enriched with withanolide glycosides and saponins are disclosed along with various formulations.

The invention relates to an extract of Ashwagandha that exhibit enhanced bioactivity and bioavailability comprising of enriched withanolide glycosides and saponins; with negligible amount of alkaloids, withanolide aglycones and oligosaccharides. The extract as disclosed prepared from root, stems, leaves and whole plant of Ashwagandha further shows improved immunomodulatory activity, anti-inflammatory activity, anti stress activity, antidiabetic activity and sleep quality. The disclosure also provides a method of improving bioactivity of withanolide glycosides even at lower doses, by the administration of an enteric coated formulation of extract of Ashwagandha to humans. The enteric coating protects the composition from hydrolysis in the acidic environment of the stomach to release the withanolide glycoside in neutral/alkaline pH in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) thus enhancing the absorption. Further the process of preparation of the extract of Ashwagandha enriched with withanolide glycosides and saponins are disclosed along with various formulations.