There is provided an optical member capable of achieving a liquid crystal display apparatus that is thin and has extremely high brightness. An optical member of the present invention includes: a first member having a function of converting direction of light; and a second member laminated on the first member via an adhesion layer. The adhesion layer has void portions, and non-contact portions are defined at an interface between the adhesion layer and the first member and/or the second member, and the adhesion layer is brought into contact with each of the first member and the second member in four corner portions of the optical member in plan view.

The present specification relates to a viewing angle compensation film, a polarizing plate including the same, and a display device including the same, and the viewing angle compensation film includes: a pattern layer; and a low refractive layer, in which a difference in refractive index between the pattern layer and the low refractive layer is 0.02 to 0.4, the pattern layer includes: a first surface which comprises a flat surface; and a second surface which faces the first surface and includes multiple protruding portions, each of the protruding portions includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, an angle θ.sub.1 between the first surface and the first inclined surface or a surface extending from the first inclined surface and an angle θ.sub.2 between the first surface and the second inclined surface or a surface extending from the second inclined surface are different from each other, and an angle θ between the first inclined surface or the surface extending from the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface or the surface extending from the second inclined surface is 20° to 60°, such that there is an effect of improving a contrast ratio and a viewing angle.

There is provided an optical member capable of achieving a liquid crystal display apparatus that is thin and has extremely high brightness. An optical member of the present invention includes: a first member having a function of converting direction of light; and a second member laminated on the first member via an adhesion layer. The adhesion layer has void portions, and non-contact portions are defined at an interface between the adhesion layer and the first member and/or the second member, and the adhesion layer is brought into contact with each of the first member and the second member in four corner portions of the optical member in plan view.

This head-mounted display is provided with, closer to the viewing side than a color filter having a black matrix between pixels in a liquid crystal display panel (160), an anisotropic optical film (150), the linear transmittance of which changes according to the angle of incident light, wherein the anisotropic optical film (150) includes a single-layered or multilayered anisotropic light diffusion layer, on at least on one surface of the anisotropic light diffusion layer, surface asperities having an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.10 μm or less, which is measured in accordance with JIS B0601-2001, are formed, the anisotropic light diffusion layer has a matrix region and a plurality of pillar regions having a refractive index different from that of the matrix region, and the visibility of the black matrix is lowered by the anisotropic optical film (150), thereby making it possible to obtain a higher sense of immersion without feeling coloring.

A display device is disclosed that includes a backlight comprising light-emitting diodes. The disclosed display device includes a liquid crystal panel configured to control transmission of light from the backlight to a viewer. The display device also includes one or more optical films that incorporate one or more light conversion or light absorbing materials. The optical films can be positioned between the layers of the disclosed display device and give enhanced blue-light absorption to the display device.

A backlight module including a light guide plate, a light source, an optical film, a diffusion sheet, a first prism sheet and a second prism sheet is provided. The light guide plate has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface connected to each other. The light source is disposed on a side of the light incident surface. The optical film is overlapped with the light emitting surface and has a plurality of optical microstructures facing the light emitting surface. The diffusion sheet is disposed between the light guide plate and the optical film. The first prism sheet and the second prism sheet are overlapped with the optical film and are positioned on a side of the optical film being far away from the light guide plate. A display apparatus adopting the backlight module is also provided.

Films, systems, and methods for measuring shear stress are described. In an embodiment, the film comprises an optically transmissive polymer matrix disposed on a substrate; and a liquid crystal dispersed in the optically transmissive polymer matrix, wherein at least a portion of the liquid crystal protrudes from or is exposed on a side of the optically transmissive polymer matrix opposite the substrate.

An upper side light diffuser sheet includes a substrate layer, and a light diffusion layer overlaid on a front face side of the substrate layer. The light diffusion layer includes a resin matrix, and resin beads dispersed in the resin matrix. The resin beads include a first resin bead group having an average particle diameter D50 of 1.9 μm or more and 3.3 μm or less, and a second resin bead group having an average particle diameter D50 larger than the average particle diameter D50 of the first resin bead group. A mass ratio of the second resin bead group in an entire resin beads is 30% or more and 50% or less. A coating amount of the light diffusion layer is larger than 1.7 g/m.sup.2 and smaller than 3.0 g/m.sup.2.

An optical composite film includes a first optically-uniaxial optical film layer, a second optically-uniaxial optical film layer, and a reflection grating film layer. The first optically-uniaxial optical film layer includes a plate-shaped portion and a plurality of refraction portions disposed on a side of the plate-shaped portion, the plurality of refraction portions is selected from a type of camber columns and quadrangular prisms, the second optically-uniaxial optical film layer is stacked on a side of the plate-shaped portion close to the refraction portion, an extraordinary light refractive index of the first optically-uniaxial optical film layer is greater than an ordinary light refractive index of the second optically-uniaxial optical film layer, and a material of the first optically-uniaxial optical film layer is the same as a material of the second optically-uniaxial optical film layer.

A display device is disclosed that includes a backlight comprising light-emitting diodes. The disclosed display device includes a liquid crystal panel configured to control transmission of light from the backlight to a viewer. The display device also includes one or more optical films that incorporate one or more light conversion or light absorbing materials. The optical films can be positioned between the layers of the disclosed display device and give enhanced blue-light absorption to the display device.