G02F1/133536

DISPLAY SYSTEM
20230054267 · 2023-02-23 ·

A display system includes: a transmissive liquid crystal display panel; a light control panel having an active area with a light control area; a temperature detector provided in the liquid crystal display panel and having a detection area with a resistive element; a backlight; and a controller. A display area of the liquid crystal display panel, the active area, and the detection area overlap on an optical path of a projection light. The light control panel is disposed at such an angle that, when the light control area is in a light reflection state, the light control panel reflects external light to a position out of the optical path and different from a position of the liquid crystal display panel. The controller causes the light control area to reflect light when an output indicating that the resistive element has a predetermined temperature or higher is obtained.

Switchable polarized displays

A vehicular rearview assembly includes an electro-optic element. A first substrate defines a first element surface and a second element surface. A first polarizer is coupled to the second element surface. A second substrate is spaced away from the first substrate and defines a third element surface and a fourth element surface. An electro-optic material is positioned between the first and second substrates. A second polarizer is coupled to the second substrate. A display is configured to emit light having a first polarization toward the second polarizer.

Optical switching element
11500242 · 2022-11-15 · ·

An optical switching element includes a driving substrate, a transparent substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a reflection enhancing film. The driving substrate includes a pixel region having a plurality of pixel electrodes, an outer peripheral region arranged outside the pixel region, and a sealing region. The transparent substrate includes a counter electrode. The liquid crystal layer is held between the driving substrate and the transparent substrate. The reflection enhancing film is arranged on a whole surface of the driving substrate. The reflection enhancing film is formed by stacking one or more of dielectric assemblies each of which includes a set of two stacked dielectric films with different refractive indexes. A dielectric film in a first layer of the reflection enhancing film is subject to planarization.

OPTICAL FILM STACK INCLUDING RETARDATION LAYER

Optical film stacks are described. More particularly, optical film stacks including a half-wave retardation layer are described. Achromatic half-wave retardation layers, including achromatic half-wave layers formed from a quarter-wave and a three-quarters-wave retardation layer, are described. Film stacks including reflective polarizers tuned to reduce wavelength dispersion of the half-wave retardation layer are also described.

CURVED SEE-THROUGH PANCAKE LENS ASSEMBLY AND DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME

An optical assembly a substrate having a first surface and a second surface that is opposite to and substantially parallel with the first surface. The first surface has a first curved profile and the second surface has a second curved profile. The optical assembly also includes a beam splitter on the first surface and a reflector on the second surface. The optical assembly is configured to transmit image light received at the first surface in an optical path that includes reflection at each of the reflector and the beam splitter before the image light is output from the second surface. The optical assembly is also configured to transmit ambient light received at the first surface such that the second light is output from the second surface without undergoing reflection at either the reflector or the beam splitter. A method of transmitting light through the optical assembly is also disclosed.

PHASE DELAY DEVICE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND DISPLAY EQUIPMENT
20230093916 · 2023-03-30 ·

A phase delay device, its preparation method and a display equipment are provided. The phase delay device includes linear polarization layer, alignment layer and liquid crystal layer. The linear polarization layer is configured to convert received light into a linear polarization light; the alignment layer is configured to align liquid crystals of a first subpart of the liquid crystal layer based on a preset alignment angle; the liquid crystal layer is located at a side of the alignment layer away from the linear polarization layer, and includes a first subpart adjacent to the alignment layer, a second subpart having a spiral structure with a preset spiral angle and a third subpart; a liquid crystal alignment angle of the third subpart is determined based on the preset alignment angle and the preset spiral angle; birefringence of the liquid crystal layer does not decrease with an increase of visible light wavelength.

Optical film group, display assembly and display device

A display assembly includes a display panel and at least one optical film group each disposed on a display surface. Each optical film group includes a quarter-wave plate, a reflective polarizer and an absorbing polarizer. The reflective polarizer includes a reflective portion capable of allowing light with a polarization direction parallel to a polarization axis of the reflective polarizer to pass through and reflecting light with a polarization direction perpendicular to the polarization axis. An orthographic projection of an effective light-emitting area of at least one sub-pixel is substantially within an orthographic projection of the reflective portion. The absorbing polarizer is capable of allowing light with a polarization direction parallel to a polarization axis of the absorbing polarizer to pass through and absorbing light with a polarization direction perpendicular to the polarization axis. The polarization axis of the reflective polarizer is parallel to the polarization axis of the absorbing polarizer.

Marks for privacy display

A switchable privacy display comprises a spatial light modulator with output polariser, a reflective polariser, a polar control liquid crystal retarder and an additional polariser. The electrodes of the polar control liquid crystal retarder are patterned with a mark. In wide angle and narrow angle operational modes, the electrodes of the liquid crystal retarder are driven such that the mark is not visible. In a mark display state, the electrodes are driven to provide visibility of the mark in reflected light to an off-axis observer.

Projection type transparent display

A projection type transparent display includes a polarization modulator and a reflective layer. The polarization modulator is stacked in sequence by a linear polarizer, a liquid crystal layer and a phase retarder. The reflective layer is stacked on the phase retarder. A projection light is incident on the linear polarizer to form a linearly polarized light. The liquid crystal layer changes a polarization direction of the linearly polarized light. Two kinds of linearly polarized projection lights with polarization directions orthogonal to each other are respectively formed and pass through the phase retarder to respectively form two kinds of circularly polarized projection lights with opposite rotation directions. A background light is incident on the reflective layer. A circularly polarized background light with the same spiral direction is reflected, and the circularly polarized background light opposite to the spiral direction passes through the reflective layer and is incident on the polarization modulator.

Display device

A display device includes a view angle switching module and a display module. The view angle switching module includes a first polarizer and a view angle adjustment layer. The display module and the view angle switching module are overlapped. The display module includes a display layer and a second polarizer. The view angle adjustment layer is located between the first polarizer and the second polarizer. An average degree of polarization of the first polarizer for light with a wavelength falling within a first wavelength band is less than an average degree of polarization of the second polarizer for the light with the wavelength falling within the first wavelength band. The display device may provide a privacy function and images with good image quality.