A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a first alignment layer on the first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a second alignment layer on the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules. The first alignment layer and the second alignment layer include a polymer including at least of polyamic acid, polyimide, and a combination including at least one of the foregoing polymers, and a compound including an epoxy cross-linker represented by Chemical Formula 1.

An array substrate and a liquid crystal display panel are provided, wherein the array substrate includes a display area and a non-display area, and a length of one end of via-holes close to the display area is not greater than 12.5 microns. By reducing a length of one end of the via-holes positioned at a boundary position between the display area and the non-display area close to the display area, a flow of polyimide fluid is guided and enables an edge of a polyimide film to cover an area where the via-holes are located.

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device including a pair of a substrate arranged opposite to each other, an electrode group disposed on one side or both sides of the pair of substrates facing each other, a plurality of active devices connected to the electrode group, a liquid crystal alignment film disposed on each facing side of the pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pair of substrates, wherein the liquid crystal alignment film is manufactured by irradiating linearly polarized light to a film obtained from polyamic acid or a derivative thereof having a photoisomerization structure in the main chain or a film being subject to heat-baking so as to provide alignment-controlling capability, and the liquid crystal layer is a liquid crystal composition having negative (−) dielectric anisotropy. By the present invention, a liquid crystal display device having improved image sticking characteristics and good alignment stability is provided.

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a liquid crystal cell, a method for manufacturing the liquid crystal cell and a display panel. The method for manufacturing the liquid crystal cell comprises: forming a fixed retaining wall structure on a first substrate, at least a part of the fixed retaining wall structure being used for forming a border of the liquid crystal cell; injecting liquid crystal into the retaining wall structure; forming a first pure heat curing adhesive on a second substrate for sealing the border of the liquid crystal cell; performing cell aligning to the first substrate and the second substrate, thereby aligning the retaining wall structure on the first substrate with the first pure heat curing adhesive on the second substrate; and performing heat curing to the first pure heat curing adhesive, thereby sealing the border of the liquid crystal cell.

Color derived from metallic nanostructures are often more efficient, more robust to environmental changes, and near impossible to damage or bleach due to overexposure. The embodiments combine these advantages with the millisecond re-configurability of liquid crystals to actively control a reflective color of a metallic nanostructure. Of the current technologies that boast active color tunability, many are pigmentation based (e-ink in e-readers) and/or need seconds to change color (photonic ink, electrochromic materials). Speed is an advantage of the embodiments and is comparable to current liquid crystal displays (˜120 Hz). Traditional LC displays use static polymer films (color filters) and white back light to generate color. Being able to actively tune the color from a single metallic nanostructure allows for smaller pixel size, increased resolution, and decreased fabrication cost compared to a conventional RGB color pixel without needing external white light source for extremely low power operations.

A display device capable of operating at high speed and with low power consumption is provided. A miniaturized display device occupying a small area is also provided. The display device includes a support; a display portion which includes a pixel; a light-blocking unit which is in the support and includes a light-blocking layer having a first opening overlapping with at least part of the pixel, and a movable light-blocking layer blocking light passing through the first opening; a transistor which is electrically connected to the light-blocking unit and includes an oxide semiconductor film; and a capacitor electrically connected to the transistor.

The present disclosure relates to a fabricating method of alignment film. The fabricating method of alignment film comprises: forming a blocking layer (2) on a substrate (1); and forming an alignment layer (3) on the blocking layer (2). According to the present disclosure, by way of a layered coating technology, a complete separation of the blocking layer and the alignment layer is achieved. Moreover, since the blocking layer is coated in advance, the alignment layer has a decreased angle with respect to the substrate, which facilitates a uniform distribution of the alignment layer such that the formation of Mura on the panel is effectively avoided. In addition, the blocking layer and the alignment layer are formed in different steps such that the thickness of the blocking layer and the alignment layer is accurately controlled. Therefore, an accurate distribution of capacitance on the blocking layer and the alignment layer is achieved and the residual charge on the alignment layer is effectively reduced.

An alignment film for liquid crystal display device includes a first portion positioned towards to the liquid crystal layer and a second portion positioned away from the liquid crystal layer. The first portion provides improved anchoring force while the second portion exhibits a lower volume resistance than the first portion. Thus, AC image sticking and DC image sticking can be minimized at the same time.

Disclosed is a liquid crystal display apparatus in which a low-resistance alignment film and a low-resistance liquid crystal layer are provided only in red (R) and green (G) pixel areas so as to prevent bright pixel defects caused by occurrence of data coupling (DC). The liquid crystal display apparatus includes gate lines and data lines arranged on a first substrate so as to define red (R), green (G) and blue (B) pixel areas, thin film transistors provided at intersections between the gate lines and the data lines, a first alignment film provided on the first substrate, a second substrate arranged with a uniform gap with the first substrate, red, green and blue color filter layers provided on the second substrate, and a second alignment film provided on the second substrate, wherein the first alignment film provided on the red and green color filter layers is a low-resistance alignment film.

The present disclosure proposes a thin-film transistor (TFT) array panel, a display panel, and a method for fabricating the same. The TFT array panel includes a first substrate, and a gate layer, a buffer layer, a semiconductor layer, a first insulating layer, a color filter layer, a second insulating layer, and a first alignment layer formed on the first substrate successively. The color filter layer includes a black matrix section, and the black matrix section is opposite to the semiconductor layer along a vertical direction. The alignment substrate includes a second substrate and a second alignment layer formed on the second substrate. The first alignment layer and the second alignment layer are arranged near the liquid crystal layer. In this way, the performance of the semiconductor will not be affected by the ultraviolet polarizing light after being illuminated.