A pixel arrangement structure, a display substrate, a display device, and a mask plate group. The pixel arrangement structure includes multiple minimum repeat units arranged in an array; each minimum repeat unit includes a first color sub-pixel, a second color sub-pixel, and a third color sub-pixel; a first connecting line between the centers of the first color sub-pixel and the second color sub-pixel extends along a first direction, and a second connecting line between the centers of the first color sub-pixel and the third color sub-pixel extends along a second direction; the orthographic projection of the first color sub-pixel on a first straight line falls into the orthographic projection of the third color sub-pixel on the first straight line, and the orthographic projection of the first color sub-pixel on a second straight line falls into the orthographic projection of the second color sub-pixel on the second straight line.

Pixel electrodes adjacent to each other along a first axis are supplied with pixel potentials having opposite polarities with respect to a potential of a common electrode. The pixel electrode includes straight parts. Electric fields between the straight parts and the common electrode are applied to negative type liquid crystal material. An electric field between the straight parts of the adjacent pixel electrodes is applied to the negative type liquid crystal material. An opposite substrate includes a second region opposed to a first region between the straight parts of the adjacent pixel electrodes. At least a part of visible light transmitted through the first region is transmitted through the second region. Angles of the straight parts with respect to an axis perpendicular to direction of initial alignment of the liquid crystal material have a size of not less than 15° and not more than 30°.

Techniques are described for operating an optical system. In some embodiments, light associated with a world object is received at the optical system. Virtual image light is projected onto an eyepiece of the optical system. A portion of a system field of view of the optical system to be at least partially dimmed is determined based on information detected by the optical system. A plurality of spatially-resolved dimming values for the portion of the system field of view may be determined based on the detected information. The detected information may include light information, gaze information, and/or image information. A dimmer of the optical system may be adjusted to reduce an intensity of light associated with the world object in the portion of the system field of view according to the plurality of dimming values.

Provided is a light control film capable of gradually changing the in-plane transmittance and thereby adding an in-plane gradation between light and dark. A light control film 10 according to the present invention includes: a first electrode 22A and a second electrode 22B disposed facing each other; a light control material 14 disposed between the first electrode 22A and the second electrode 22B and changing the transmittance in accordance with the potential difference between the first electrode 22A and the second electrode 22B; and a potential gradient forming part for providing the gradient of the potential difference in the extension direction of the first electrode 22A and the second electrode 22B.

A display panel includes a first scan line and a second scan line adjacent to the first scan line disposed on the first substrate. A common electrode line is adjacent to the first scan line or the second scan line. The common electrode line has an enlarged portion, and an extending direction of the common electrode line is substantially the same as an extending direction of the first scan line. A first data line and a second data line adjacent to the first data line are disposed on the first substrate. In a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the common electrode line, the enlarged portion has a maximum width, a part of the common electrode line overlapping the first data line has a maximum width, and the maximum width of the enlarged portion is greater than the maximum width of the first data line.

The present application discloses a display device, a method for controlling the display device, and an electronic device. The display device includes: a first panel and a second panel sequentially stacked along a direction opposite to a light-emitting direction, wherein: the first panel includes first sub-pixels, the second panel includes second sub-pixels; each first sub-pixel is provided with a first electrode, the first electrode has a first extension part, and each second sub-pixel is provided with a second electrode, the second electrode has a second extension part; and in the first panel, first extension parts of first electrodes of at least two adjacent first sub-pixels are arranged in different forms; and/or, in the second panel, second extension parts of second electrodes of at least two adjacent second sub-pixels are arranged in different forms.

According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a display panel and an image sensor element, the display panel includes a first area that does not overlap the image sensor element and a second area that overlaps the image sensor element, the display panel includes a first electrode, a second electrode that overlaps the first electrode, and a liquid crystal layer, the second electrode includes a plurality of first slits provided in the first area and a plurality of second slits provided in the second area, the second electrode includes a plurality of first slits provided in the first area and a plurality of second slits provided in the second area, the plurality of second slits are arranged based on a Fibonacci sequence.

A digital display device including, from top to bottom, a first red filter, a transflective liquid crystal display cell, a second red filter and an emissive display cell, the transflective liquid crystal display cell displaying information using at least one first seven-segment digit and the emissive display cell providing a plurality of juxtaposed light points which are arranged so as to provide a display formed by at least one second seven-segment digit.

A light control film is capable of gradually changing the in-plane transmittance and thereby adding an in-plane gradation between light and dark. A light control film includes: a first electrode and a second electrode disposed facing each other; a light control material disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and changing the transmittance in accordance with the potential difference between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a potential gradient forming part for providing the gradient of the potential difference in the extension direction of the first electrode and the second electrode.

A vehicular lamp includes: a light source; a liquid crystal element including a liquid crystal layer and a pair of sandwiching substrates; and a projection optical system. In this vehicular lamp, one of the pair of sandwiching substrates in the liquid crystal element includes a first transparent substrate, and a common electrode disposed on the first transparent substrate, and the other of the pair of sandwiching substrates in the liquid crystal element includes a second transparent substrate, a plurality of wiring electrodes disposed on the second transparent substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the second transparent electrode to cover the plurality of wiring electrodes, a plurality of segment electrodes disposed on the insulating layer, and a plurality of connection electrodes configured to electrically connect each of the plurality of wiring electrodes to each of the plurality of segment electrodes through the insulating layer.