The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) composition for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy, wherein the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) of the said TCM composition are: Astragali Radix 10-80 parts by weight, Pseudostellariae Radix 5-30 parts by weight, Cinnamomi Ramulus 3-25 parts by weight, Angelicae Sinensis Radix 8-60 parts by weight, Notoginseng Radix ET Rhizoma 2-15 parts by weight, Dioscoreae Rhizoma 10-80 parts by weight, Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix ET Rhizoma 10-80 parts by weight, Pheretima 2-15 parts by weight, Rehmanniae Radix 8-60 parts by weight, and Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma 8-60 parts by weight. It has been shown by clinical experiments that, the invented TCM composition has an exact efficacy in patients with macular edema and can effectively improve the patients' visual acuity and visual field and relieve ocular fundus diseases, playing an active role in alleviating macular edema.

A traditional Chinese medicine compound for improving testicular dysfunction is made from the following raw materials: Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Dioscorea opposita, Angelica sinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Cynanchum otophyllum, Psoralea corylifolia, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Nelumbo nucifera, Euryale ferox, Amomum villosum, Alpinia katsumadai, Foeniculum vulgare, Cinnamomum cassia, Evodia ruticarpa, Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale, Aconitum carmichaelii, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. All the raw materials are combined, so that the spleen, the stomach and the kidney are in harmony, the qi, the blood and the body fluid are recovered, and the kidney essence is active. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine compound can up-regulate expressions of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospho-protein kinase B (p-AKT) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), improve testicular dysfunction, improve hormone secretion, regulate a male reproductive endocrine environment of the body, and further improve semen parameters.

A traditional Chinese medicine compound for improving testicular dysfunction is made from the following raw materials: Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Dioscorea opposita, Angelica sinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Cynanchum otophyllum, Psoralea corylifolia, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Nelumbo nucifera, Euryale ferox, Amomum villosum, Alpinia katsumadai, Foeniculum vulgare, Cinnamomum cassia, Evodia ruticarpa, Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale, Aconitum carmichaelii, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. All the raw materials are combined, so that the spleen, the stomach and the kidney are in harmony, the qi, the blood and the body fluid are recovered, and the kidney essence is active. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine compound can up-regulate expressions of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospho-protein kinase B (p-AKT) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), improve testicular dysfunction, improve hormone secretion, regulate a male reproductive endocrine environment of the body, and further improve semen parameters.

A traditional Chinese medicine compound for improving testicular dysfunction is made from the following raw materials: Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Dioscorea opposita, Angelica sinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Cynanchum otophyllum, Psoralea corylifolia, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Nelumbo nucifera, Euryale ferox, Amomum villosum, Alpinia katsumadai, Foeniculum vulgare, Cinnamomum cassia, Evodia ruticarpa, Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale, Aconitum carmichaelii, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. All the raw materials are combined, so that the spleen, the stomach and the kidney are in harmony, the qi, the blood and the body fluid are recovered, and the kidney essence is active. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine compound can up-regulate expressions of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospho-protein kinase B (p-AKT) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), improve testicular dysfunction, improve hormone secretion, regulate a male reproductive endocrine environment of the body, and further improve semen parameters.

A traditional Chinese medicine compound for improving testicular dysfunction is made from the following raw materials: Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus membranaceus, Dioscorea opposita, Angelica sinensis, Atractylodes macrocephala, Poria cocos, Cynanchum otophyllum, Psoralea corylifolia, Ligusticum chuanxiong, Nelumbo nucifera, Euryale ferox, Amomum villosum, Alpinia katsumadai, Foeniculum vulgare, Cinnamomum cassia, Evodia ruticarpa, Piper nigrum, Zingiber officinale, Aconitum carmichaelii, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis. All the raw materials are combined, so that the spleen, the stomach and the kidney are in harmony, the qi, the blood and the body fluid are recovered, and the kidney essence is active. Animal experiments show that the traditional Chinese medicine compound can up-regulate expressions of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospho-protein kinase B (p-AKT) and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), improve testicular dysfunction, improve hormone secretion, regulate a male reproductive endocrine environment of the body, and further improve semen parameters.

A composition includes the following active components: component (1): at least one selected from the group consisting of Ligustrum fruit, yerbadetajo herb, Lilium bulb, Polygonatum Rhizome, Lycium fruit, Sesamum indicum, and black soybean; component (2): at least one selected from the group consisting of Suberect spatholobus stem, Longan aril, wild turmeric, zedoary root, Luffa vegetable sponge, Sparganium rhizome, safflower, Artemisia anomala, common fenugreek seed, Dipsacus japonicus root, Drynaria herb, sea horse, Cynomorium herb, and Astragalus Seed; component (3): at least one selected from the group consisting of tea leaf, plantago seed, plantago herb, coix seed, small red-bean, corn silk, Lophatherum herb, Benincasa seed, mallow seed, knotgrass, and Lygodium spore; and component (4): at least one selected from the group consisting of Dioscorea japonica Thunberg, Eleutherococcus senticosus Rhizome, honey, oriental bush cherry, ginger root, ripe tangerine peel, unripe tangerine peel, immature orange, malt starch syrup, jujube fruit, and non-glutinous rice.