The present disclosure relates to the use of angiotensin II, angiotensin III, or angiotensin IV in therapeutic methods for the treatment of hypotension, especially catecholamine-resistant hypotension.

The present disclosure generally relates to the use of des-aspartate-angiotensin I and/or its derivatives in medicine. In particular, the present invention relates to the use of des-aspartate-angiotensin I and/or its derivatives for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of inflammatory diseases or pathologies, for inducing anti-inflammatory actions and/or reducing inflammation, and/or for treatment of inflammation-related conditions.

The present invention features compositions comprising a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and an agent that enhances Ang1-7 levels, and methods of using such compositions for the treatment of neoplasias (e.g., metastatic renal cell carcinoma).

The present invention features compositions comprising a tyrosine kinase inhibitor and an agent that enhances Ang1-7 levels, and methods of using such compositions for the treatment of neoplasias (e.g., metastatic renal cell carcinoma).

Disclosed here is a method for enhancing synaptogenesis and/or neuritogenesis, reducing neurodegeneration, and/or reducing accumulation or aggregation of Tau proteins in a subject suffering from cochlear synaptopathy or vestibular synaptopathy or a central nervous system disease or condition, comprising administering to said subject in need thereof an effective amount of 2,4-disulfonyl -phenyl tertiary butyl nitrone (2,4-DSPBN) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The method may further comprise administrating N-acetylcysteine (NAC) to the subject.

The present application provides methods of prevention and/or treatment of breast cancer in a subject by inhibiting expression of PAX2. In the cancer treatment methods disclosed, the method of inhibiting expression of PAX2 can be by administration of a nucleic acid encoding an siRNA for PAX2. A method of treating cancer in a subject by administering DEFB1 is also provided. Similarly, provided is a method of treating cancer in a subject by increasing expression of DEFB1 in the subject.

The present disclosure relates to PDE9 inhibitors, compositions comprising the PDE9 inhibitors, and methods of using the PDE9 inhibitors and compositions for treatment of cardiac failure.

The present disclosures provides methods for decreasing injuries associated with intraoperative hypotension by intravenously administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of a fat emulsion, following a period of intraoperative hypotension and after the subject's mean arterial blood pressure has recovered. The disclosure also provides methods for preventing injuries associated with intraoperative hypotension, particularly for surgical candidates that have an increased risk for intraoperative hypotension. Non-limiting examples of injuries contemplated herein include myocardial injury, myocardial infarction, and acute kidney injury.

A method for treating a patient suffering from one of septic shock, acute kidney injury, severe hypotension, cardiac arrest, and refractory hypotension, but not from myocardial infarction, is provided. The method includes administering a therapeutically effective dose of Angiotensin II, or Ang II, to the patient.

Disclosed herein are compositions including cyclodextrin and Nle3-A(1-7) [Asp-Arg-Me-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro (SEQ ID NO: 1)] and their use in treating various disorders.