A transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding, which are flat, and a magnetic core that has a middle leg that passes through the primary and secondary windings, a first core that is connected to one end along the length direction of the middle leg, and a second core that is connected to the other end along the length direction. A first wall surface on the side of the first core where the middle leg is positioned and a second wall surface on the side of the second core which faces the first wall surface are formed so as to be parallel, the primary winding is fixed to the first wall surface, the secondary winding is fixed to the second wall surface, and the distance between the primary winding and the secondary winding is kept constant.

A transformer includes a primary winding and a secondary winding, which are flat, and a magnetic core that has a middle leg that passes through the primary and secondary windings, a first core that is connected to one end along the length direction of the middle leg, and a second core that is connected to the other end along the length direction. A first wall surface on the side of the first core where the middle leg is positioned and a second wall surface on the side of the second core which faces the first wall surface are formed so as to be parallel, the primary winding is fixed to the first wall surface, the secondary winding is fixed to the second wall surface, and the distance between the primary winding and the secondary winding is kept constant.

The invention relates to a differential mode and common mode choke comprising: a ferromagnetic core comprising three branches (1, 2, 3) extending between a bottom part (5) and a top part (4), a first coil (b1) wound around the first lateral branch (1), a second coil (b3) wound around the second lateral branch (3), the first lateral branch (1) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e1) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e10), the second lateral branch (3) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e3) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e30), the central branch (2) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e2) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e20).

The invention relates to a differential mode and common mode choke comprising: a ferromagnetic core comprising three branches (1, 2, 3) extending between a bottom part (5) and a top part (4), a first coil (b1) wound around the first lateral branch (1), a second coil (b3) wound around the second lateral branch (3), the first lateral branch (1) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e1) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e10), the second lateral branch (3) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e3) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e30), the central branch (2) being separated from the top part (4) by a first air gap (e2) and from the bottom part (5) by a second air gap (e20).

A power generator composing of a plurality of magnetic oscillators connected in series for producing electricity in a cheaper way and is more environmentally friendly for producing a clean energy. The magnetic oscillators may also be implemented to be a magnetic transformer.

A transformer with a bobbin for preventing a crack may include a lower core configured to be provided with a lower assembling jaw, a bobbin for preventing a crack configured to have a center rib which is provided with a lower core crack preventing part inserted into the lower assembling jaw and an upper core crack preventing part formed at an opposite side to the lower core crack preventing part, having a predetermined thickness, a bus bar configured to penetrate through the center rib, an insulating plate configured to be stacked on an upper end surface of the bus bar, and an upper core inserted into the insulating plate and the bus bar and inserted into the upper core crack preventing part.

A transformer with a bobbin for preventing a crack may include a lower core configured to be provided with a lower assembling jaw, a bobbin for preventing a crack configured to have a center rib which is provided with a lower core crack preventing part inserted into the lower assembling jaw and an upper core crack preventing part formed at an opposite side to the lower core crack preventing part, having a predetermined thickness, a bus bar configured to penetrate through the center rib, an insulating plate configured to be stacked on an upper end surface of the bus bar, and an upper core inserted into the insulating plate and the bus bar and inserted into the upper core crack preventing part.

The proposed transformer includes windings made of a multi-layer ferromagnetic foil tape having an even number m of ferromagnetic layers, coated by interlayer insulation. The winding's upper ends are connected through a first yoke, the winding's bottom ends are connected through a second yoke. Each winding is wrapped by a short-circuited coil, and contains a component for transposition of layers connected in a break at the middle of tape. The insulation's thickness is determined by a ratio of d.sub.i>u.sub.n2, pic*/(E.sub.n2, pic.Math.m), where u.sub.n2, pic is a maximum peak voltage between adjacent winding turns, E.sub.n2, pic is a maximum electric field strength of the insulation. The insulation uses either ferroelectric material Fe.sub.2O.sub.3, or multi-layered material with an intensive antiferromagnetic interaction formed as a plurality of pairs of alternating layers of Cu—Fe with a ratio of thicknesses of Cu and Fe ranged from 5:1 to 10:1.

The proposed transformer includes windings made of a multi-layer ferromagnetic foil tape having an even number m of ferromagnetic layers, coated by interlayer insulation. The winding's upper ends are connected through a first yoke, the winding's bottom ends are connected through a second yoke. Each winding is wrapped by a short-circuited coil, and contains a component for transposition of layers connected in a break at the middle of tape. The insulation's thickness is determined by a ratio of d.sub.i>u.sub.n2, pic*/(E.sub.n2, pic.Math.m), where u.sub.n2, pic is a maximum peak voltage between adjacent winding turns, E.sub.n2, pic is a maximum electric field strength of the insulation. The insulation uses either ferroelectric material Fe.sub.2O.sub.3, or multi-layered material with an intensive antiferromagnetic interaction formed as a plurality of pairs of alternating layers of Cu—Fe with a ratio of thicknesses of Cu and Fe ranged from 5:1 to 10:1.

A time-varying current from a DC voltage-source, flows through a primary winding of a magnetic circuit containing permanent magnets, induces more inductive voltages across different windings. The windings are wrapped around the main, sub-magnetic paths of different forms and constructions of the Tran-generators.

The invention when combined with any one of recovering the utilized electric charge, using the (hybrid) soft magnetic wires, applying the Voltage-Doubler circuits, and using the transfer of high-potential electric charge to generate more electric energy, make the tran-generators useful.