Disclosed is an SamRNA vaccine, including a recombinant viral vector which includes: i) a viral gene replication complex including nucleotide sequences encoding viral gene replication-related proteins nsP1, nsP2, nsP3, and nsP4; and ii) a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one antigen. According to the SamRNA vaccine of the present invention, in addition to that a promoter of a modified adenoviral vector itself can transcribe an antigen gene to form mRNA, the viral gene replication-related proteins nsP1-4 use RNA as a template to synthesize a large amount of mRNAs, and the immune effect of a target antigen is greatly improved.

Disclosed is an SamRNA vaccine, including a recombinant viral vector which includes: i) a viral gene replication complex including nucleotide sequences encoding viral gene replication-related proteins nsP1, nsP2, nsP3, and nsP4; and ii) a nucleotide sequence encoding at least one antigen. According to the SamRNA vaccine of the present invention, in addition to that a promoter of a modified adenoviral vector itself can transcribe an antigen gene to form mRNA, the viral gene replication-related proteins nsP1-4 use RNA as a template to synthesize a large amount of mRNAs, and the immune effect of a target antigen is greatly improved.

The present invention features a method of producing an immunogenic composition against a pathogen, wherein the pathogen is a virus or bacterium. Also provided is an immunogenic composition produced thereof, as well as methods of use comprising said immunogenic composition.

The present invention features a method of producing an immunogenic composition against a pathogen, wherein the pathogen is a virus or bacterium. Also provided is an immunogenic composition produced thereof, as well as methods of use comprising said immunogenic composition.

This disclosure relates to specific binding agents to varicella-zoster virus proteins or glycoproteins. In certain embodiments the specific binding agents are antibodies and binding fragments thereof disclosed herein. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing a varicella-zoster infection comprising administering an effective amount of a specific binding agent disclosed herein to a subject in need thereof.

This disclosure relates to specific binding agents to varicella-zoster virus proteins or glycoproteins. In certain embodiments the specific binding agents are antibodies and binding fragments thereof disclosed herein. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing a varicella-zoster infection comprising administering an effective amount of a specific binding agent disclosed herein to a subject in need thereof.

The present application relates to a dosage regimen of an S1P receptor modulator or agonist in the course of the treatment of patients suffering from an inflammatory or autoimmune disease or disorder, for example multiple sclerosis (MS).

The present application relates to a dosage regimen of an S1P receptor modulator or agonist in the course of the treatment of patients suffering from an inflammatory or autoimmune disease or disorder, for example multiple sclerosis (MS).

Described are mutant human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) pentamer complex polypeptides, methods of making them, and their use in HCMV protein complexes and compositions. In particular, the use of the modified HCMV polypeptides to stabilize HCMV complexes or unmask a pentamer epitope is described.

The present application relates to a dosage regimen of an S1P receptor modulator or agonist in the course of the treatment of patients suffering from an inflammatory or autoimmune disease or disorder, for example multiple sclerosis (MS).