H01H2039/008

ELECTRIC CIRCUIT BREAKER DEVICE
20230066646 · 2023-03-02 ·

The present invention provides an electric circuit breaker device that can be downsized by reducing the distance the moving body moves. A electric circuit breaker device includes: a housing; a part to be cut that is placed inside the housing and forms a part of an electric circuit; and a power source P placed on the side of a first end part of the housing, the electric circuit breaker device further includes a moving body that includes a first arc-extinguishing space X1 in which the part to be cut is inserted and housed, and which is filled with an arc-extinguishing material M, wherein the housing includes a moving body housing part that allows the moving body to move between the first end part and a second end part opposite to the first end part, the moving body is configured to cut the part to be cut housed in the first arc-extinguishing space X1 of the moving body while moving from the first end part toward the second end part by the power source P, and the housing includes an expanded arc-extinguishing space X2 positioned so as to face an end part of a separable piece of the part to be cut that is cut off and separated, when the moving body has moved and stopped, and the expanded arc-extinguishing space X2 being filled with an arc-extinguishing material M.

HIGH VOLTAGE DIRECT CURRENT CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD
20230141970 · 2023-05-11 ·

A high voltage, direct current circuit protection system includes a number n of weakened circuit conductors connected in series to one another and being fabricated in a manner to avoid metal fatigue in response to cyclic current loads. The system also includes a corresponding number n of cutting elements operable to sever the respective weakened circuit conductors, at least one energy storage element acting upon one of the cutting elements, a control element causing a release of stored energy in the at least one energy storage element and causing a displacement of at least one of the cutting elements to sever the respective weakened circuit conductor, and a corresponding number n of arc chambers arranged proximate each respective one of the weakened circuit conductors, wherein n is an integer greater than 1 and wherein no circuit protector coordination with the weakened circuit protectors is required.

CUT-OFF DEVICE WITH PLASMA CHAMBER

The invention relates to a cut-off device comprising: a conductive element and a movable piston, the piston being able to move between a first position in which the current passes in the conductive element and a second position in which the current is cut off, the piston being configured to break the conductive element when moving from its first position to its second position, the piston being positioned in a receiving cavity of a receiving element when said piston is in its second position, characterized in that the receiving element further comprises at least one additional cavity separate from the receiving cavity and linked to said receiving cavity by at least one channel, said at least one channel being open when the conductive element is broken by the piston.

Electrical Disconnecting Device, System Comprising a Disconnecting Device, and Method for Producing a Disconnecting Device
20230197382 · 2023-06-22 ·

An electrical disconnecting device comprising a housing, a first terminal lug (4a) inserted into the housing, a second terminal lug (4b) inserted into the housing, a current path forming between the first and second terminal lugs (4a, 4b) in a closed state, a separation point (6) spatially located between the terminal lugs, the separation point (6) disconnecting the current path between the terminal lugs (4a, 4b) in the separated state, a actuator (8) influencing a separation of the separation point (6), a channel formed in the housing between the actuator (8) and the separation point (6), the actuator closing the channel on a side facing away from the separation point, and a connecting element which is arranged on the side of the actuator facing away from the channel and accommodates at least two electrical connections of the actuator, characterized in that the connecting element accommodates at least two contact elements of a switching path, in that the contact elements are each guided into the channel via connecting webs and are short-circuited to one another in the channel at a connecting point in such a way that, when the actuator is triggered, the connecting point is moved away from the contact elements, so that the connecting webs are mechanically disconnected.

Switching Device Having an Actuation Unit, On-Board Electrical System and Motor Vehicle
20230178308 · 2023-06-08 ·

A switching device for an on-board electrical system of an electrically driven motor vehicle includes an electromechanical switch which is designed to connect and interrupt a supply line of the on-board electrical system. The electromechanical switch has: a stationary first switching contact, a movable second switching contact, and an actuation unit which has a mechanical force-transmitting element and a drive element. In order to switch from an open switching state to a closed switching state of the electromechanical switch, the drive element moves the transmitting element along a movement path, and the force-transmitting element moved along the movement path acts mechanically on the second switching contact and moves the second switching contact toward the first switching contact. In order to maintain the closed switching state of the electromechanical switch, the force-transmitting element applies, at the end of the movement path, a pressing force to the second switching contact for pressing against the first switching contact, without further driving by way of the drive element.

CIRCUIT BREAKER
20230178321 · 2023-06-08 ·

The present application relates to a circuit breaker comprising a cut-off mechanism configured to cut off a conductor extending through the circuit breaker. The cut-off mechanism includes a primary cut-off mechanism and a secondary cut-off mechanism, and the cut-off mechanism comprises a primary operation phase and a secondary operation phase. In the primary operation phase, the primary cut-off mechanism slides along the secondary cut-off mechanism to execute primary cutting operations, and in the secondary operation phase, the primary cut-off mechanism drives the secondary cut-off mechanism to execute secondary cutting operations.

CURRENT INTERRUPT DEVICE BASED ON THERMAL ACTIVATION OF FRANGIBLE GLASS BULB

Embodiments described herein relate generally to a current interrupt device (CID) including a frangible bulb that is configured to be thermally triggered. In some embodiments, the CID includes a breaking contact electrically coupled to a fixed contact and held in electrical contact by the frangible bulb. In some embodiments, the frangible bulb is configured to break at a temperature threshold. In some embodiments, the breaking contact is configured to bend, rotate and/or otherwise deform about a hinge point in order to become electrically disconnected from the fixed contact when the frangible bulb breaks. In some embodiments, opening the electrical circuit between the breaking contact and the fixed contact may prevent overcharging, overvoltage conditions, overcurrent conditions, thermal runaway, and/or other catastrophic failure events.

Circuit interrupter

A circuit interrupter includes a fixed terminal, a movable contactor, a moving mechanism, a squib, and accommodation. The fixed terminal includes a fixed contact. The movable contactor includes a movable contact connected to the fixed contact. The moving mechanism is configured to move the movable contactor from a closed position where the movable contact is connected to the fixed contact to an open position where the movable contact is separated from the fixed contact. The squib is configured to generate gas by combustion. The accommodation is for accommodating the fixed contact and the movable contactor. In the circuit interrupter, the gas is introduced into the accommodation.

Battery module disconnect arrangement

The arrangement for disconnecting at least one of a plurality of battery modules in an automotive battery comprises a device arranged to detect that at least one battery module is to be disconnected, and a bypass switch arranged at each battery module, wherein the bypass switch arranged at the detected at least one battery module is controllable to bypass the at least one detected battery module via a bypass path. The arrangement further comprises a disconnect switch arranged at each battery module, wherein the disconnect switch arranged at the at least one bypassed battery module is controllable to disconnect the at least one detected battery module from remaining battery modules, either simultaneously as, or after, the bypassing of the detected battery module.

SWITCH WITH PYROTECHNIC ACTUATOR
20220037094 · 2022-02-03 ·

A switch includes: an ignition chamber; a pyrotechnic actuator for releasing gas into the ignition chamber upon ignition; a first conductor and a second conductor, the first and second conductors including connection contacts; a third conductor moveable in a direction from a first position towards a second position upon actuation by the pyrotechnic actuator; and a breakable retaining member for retaining the third conductor in the first position prior to actuation by the pyrotechnic actuator, the retaining member breaking upon actuation of the pyrotechnic actuator to allow movement of the third conductor. In the first position, the third conductor is arranged between, and in electrical and physical contact with, the first and second conductors to define a current conduction path. In the second position, the third conductor is electrically and physically separate from the first and second conductors.