H01H47/002

Electrical assembly

There is provided an electrical assembly comprising of a latching device including a latching member configured to be positionable in a first position and a second position, the latching device further including an actuator configured to selectively move the latching member between the first and second positions and an operating state detection unit configured to detect an abnormal operating state of the latching device; and a controller configured to selectively drive the actuator to move the latching member to a selected one of the first and second positions in response to the detection of the abnormal operating state.

Circuit breaker with a monitoring device, and method for it

The disclosure relates to a circuit breaker with a monitoring device having an electronic switch and a mechanical changeover switch, where the mechanical changeover switch has a first terminal, a second terminal and a third terminal, where in a neutral position of the mechanical changeover switch the first terminal is connected to the third terminal and where in an operating position of the mechanical changeover switch the second terminal is connected to the third terminal, where the electronic switch is connected to the third terminal of the mechanical changeover switch as a series circuit, where when switching on the circuit breaker in a first switching state, initially the electronic switch is activated, where a measurement is taken at the first terminal using the monitoring device to determine whether essentially the same potential is present at the first terminal as at the third terminal and, it this is the case, the electronic switch is activated and the mechanical changeover switch is in an operating position in a subsequent additional switching state. Furthermore, the disclosure relates to methods for the circuit breaker.

Compact motor starter

A motor starter has a housing, a contactor portion disposed within the housing, a motor protection system disposed within the housing adjacent to the contactor portion in a vertical direction, and an actuation system disposed within the housing. The contactor portion may switch between an open position and a closed position, in which, in the open position, current does not flow through the motor starter and, in the closed position, current is allowed to flow through the motor starter. The motor protection system includes a plurality of components that may move the contactor portion to the open position based on a current flow, in which the actuation system may move the contactor portion between the closed position and the open position in response to receiving an input.

Predicting Zero-Crossings For Point-On-Wave (POW) Switching Techniques
20230102770 · 2023-03-30 ·

A method may include receiving a command to move one or more armatures of a switching device from a first position that electrically couples a first contact to a second contact to a second position that electrically uncouples the first contact from the second contact. The method may also include selecting a current zero-crossing point along an electric waveform indicative of a change in current through the first contact and the second contact as a synchronization point, determining a predicted current zero-crossing point by adding a period measurement associated with a previously detected current zero-crossing point or a previously detected line-to-line crossing point in the electric waveform to the synchronization point, and transmitting a command to the switching device to move the armatures from the first position to the second position before or at the predicted current zero-crossing point.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING WELDED CONTACTS IN AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH SYSTEM

A non-transitory, computer-readable medium may include instructions executable by at least one processor in a computing device to cause the processor to perform operations that include transmitting, to a first power source, a command to provide power to a coil of a switching device with a fixed current profile. The operations also include receiving one or more voltage measurements associated with the coil during a period of time, determining whether the voltage measurements associated with the coil indicate that one or more movable contacts of the switching device are at least partially welded to one or more contacts of an electric circuit, and transmitting an additional command to a second power source to disconnect a current to the coil in response to determining that the voltage measurements indicate that the movable contacts of the switching device are at least partially welded to the contacts of the electric circuit.

EMPLOYING SINGLE PAIR ETHERNET FOR ZONED SAFETY IN DRIVE APPLICATIONS
20230093802 · 2023-03-30 ·

A system may include one or more drives configured to receive a first alternative current (AC) voltage from a power source and provide a second AC voltage to one or more load devices. The system may further include one or more safety relay devices configured to couple the power source to the one or more drives and a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor. The processor may be configured to receive a first dataset via an Ethernet communication protocol, where the first dataset may include safety connection data indicative of one or more safety commands for controlling one or more operations of the one or more safety relay devices. The processor may further be configured to transmit a second dataset to the one or more safety relay devices via a subnet infrastructure, where the second dataset includes the one or more safety commands.

Electromagnetic relay diagnostic device
11488797 · 2022-11-01 · ·

An electromagnetic relay diagnostic device includes: an operation detection unit including a first light-emitting unit emitting light when a current flows through a wiring line connected to a coil of an electromagnetic relay; an operation detection unit including a second light-emitting unit emitting light when a current stops flowing through the wiring line; an operation detection unit including a third light-emitting unit emitting light when detecting a change in conductive state of a wiring line connected to a contact of the electromagnetic relay; an operation detection unit including a fourth light-emitting unit emitting light when detecting that the change in conductive state of the wiring line has disappeared; an imaging unit capturing a moving image of the operation detection units; and a diagnostic unit calculating a contact-on operation time and a contact-off operation time using the moving image, and diagnosing whether an abnormality has occurred in the electromagnetic relay.

Grounding circuit, electrical apparatus, grounding control method, and grounding control program
11488792 · 2022-11-01 · ·

The present invention is provided with: a first contact in a first relay connected to a circuit to be grounded; a resistor which is connected between the first contact and the earth, and which suppresses the flow of electric current to the first contact when the first contact is closed; a second contact in a second relay connected in parallel to the resistor; and an interlocking control means which inhibits opening of the first contact in a closed state when the second contact is opened, and which inhibits closing of the first contact in an open state when the second contact is closed.

ENHANCED TRIPPING SOLENOID FOR A MINIATURE CIRCUIT BREAKER

A state of a tripping solenoid in a circuit breaker is determined by a primary coil and a secondary coil wound around a hollow body of a solenoid. The secondary coil is positioned within magnetic coupling distance from the primary coil and is configured to produce a sensing voltage based on the primary coil voltage. A ferromagnetic plunger positioned in the hollow body, is configured to slide axially to a tripped position to trip the circuit breaker when a trip voltage is applied to the primary coil. A plunger position detecting circuit connected to the secondary coil, is configured to detect the position of the plunger in the hollow body of the solenoid based on the sensing voltage. A reduction or absence of the sensing voltage indicates a faulty or broken connection in the primary coil.

Switching element, switching device and method for the operation of the switching device

A switching element (100) that comprises a switching unit (30), a first and a second coil unit (10, 20) for closing and opening the switching unit (30), wherein the first coil unit (10) comprises a first coil (12) and wherein the second coil unit (20) comprises a second coil (22). According to the invention, the first coil unit (10) comprises a first controllable delay circuit (14) that is connected in series with the first coil (12). The invention further relates to a switching device (200) that comprises a switching element (100) according to the invention. The invention further relates to a first and a second method for the operation of the switching device (200) according to the invention.