Methods of culturing T cells are provided. Accordingly there is provided a method of culturing T cells comprising culturing T cells in the presence of a T cell stimulator, an exogenous CCL21 and an exogenous ICAM1, thereby culturing the T cells. Also provided are cell cultures, isolated T cells and uses of same.

The present invention relates to the field of biotechnology. Specifically, the invention provides antigen-specific T-cell receptors (TCRs). Further, the invention encompasses polynucleotides encoding the same and vectors comprising said polynucleotides. Host cells comprising the molecules of the invention are also provided. Moreover, the invention provides means and methods for diagnostics and therapy, in particular of cancer.

Provided is a chimeric target factor receptor capable of activating an antigen-presenting cell such as a dendritic cell in a target-factor-specific manner. The chimeric target factor receptor contains a target factor-binding domain, a transmembrane domain, and an intracellular domain containing a TLR intracellular domain.

Combination therapeutics for the treatment of cancer include the use of immune effector cells, IL-15 based superagonists and one or more immunotherapeutic agents such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG).

The present disclosure provides rAAV vectors and rAAV virions that specifically express exogenous nucleic acid sequences in CD14.sup.+ cells. The rAAV vectors or virions are useful for specifically expressing exogenous nucleic acid sequences encoding, for example, cancer antigens, viral antigens, and/or bacterial antigens in monocytes and dendritic cells. The rAAV transduced CD14.sup.+ cells can be used as antigen presenting cells that induce antigen-specific T cell responses. The present disclosure further provides methods producing rAAV virions and methods of immunotherapy.

Methods described herein relate to constructing therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine libraries, selecting a therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine for a cancer patient, and/or constructing a de novo therapeutic fusion-specific vaccine for patients having a gene fusion that is absent from a fusion-specific vaccine library.

The novel synergistic combination of immune checkpoint blockade and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and/or hematopoietic stem cell mobilization yield synergistic effects in disease therapy.

Provided methods of obtaining a plurality of T cell receptors specifically recognizing a target tumor antigen peptide from an individual that has clinically benefitted from an immunotherapy, such as Multiple Antigen Specific Cell Therapy. Also provided tumor-specific TCRs, engineered immune cells expressing the TCRs and methods of treating a disease using the engineered immune cells.

Disclosed are compositions and methods comprising the administration of pulsed dendritic cells and an immunoregulator molecule inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.

The present disclosure provides a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) for activating dendritic cells (DCs) in an immunosuppressive tumor environment. The present disclosure also provides compositions comprising the CAR, polynucleotides encoding the CAR, vectors comprising a polynucleotide encoding the CAR, engineered cells comprising the CAR, and method using the same.