The present invention relates to the use of leukotriene B.sub.4 to enhance the response of Toll-like receptor (TLR), RIG-I-like receptor (RLR), and NOD-like receptor (NLR) when stimulated simultaneously with respective proper ligands. The use in combination of LTB.sub.4 with those ligands is useful to potentiate immune response for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, immunosuppressive diseases, as well as immunological disorders.

Provided herein are HER-3, HER-1 and IGF-1R B cell epitopes, peptide mimics, chimeric peptides and multivalent peptides. In some embodiments, the chimeric peptides include one or more HER-3, HER-1 and/or IGF-1R B cell epitopes, a linker, and a T helper cell (Th cell) epitope. Pharmaceutical compositions are also provided that contain one or more HER-3, HER-1 and/or IGF-1R chimeric peptides, and optionally, one or more HER-2 chimeric peptides and/or VEGF peptides. Also included herein are methods of treating a cancer using the HER-3, HER-1 and IGF-1R B cell epitopes, chimeric peptides and multivalent peptides.

A method for eliciting an immune response by contacting a mucosal surface utilizing a composition including an antigen, a NOD agonist, and a mucoadhesive, wherein the NOD agonist is N-Acetyl-muramyl-L-Alanyl-D-Glutamin-n-butyl-ester (Murabutide).

The present disclosure provides vaccine compositions for prophylaxis and treatment of Zika virus infections comprising Zika virus antigens in immunogenic compositions, and in combination of Zika antigens with one or more arbovirus antigens such as Chikungunya virus and Japanese encephalitis virus antigens, methods of preparation and production of such compositions for use as vaccines for eliciting immune response in mammals against the above mentioned pathogens.

The present invention relates to Muramyl dipeptide compounds having adjuvant activity. The present invention also discloses the process for the preparation of Muramyl dipeptide compound and their intermediates. The immuno-modulating properties of the Muramyl dipeptide compound and their use as NOD2 agonistic adjuvants in vaccine formulations is also disclosed.

The disclosure relates to an immunogenic composition comprising a combination of Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B antigens, said combination comprising at least one factor H binding protein (fHBP) A and at least one factor H binding protein (fHBP) B, and an aluminum hydroxyphosphate (AlPO.sub.4) adjuvant, the AlPO.sub.4 adjuvant being selected as having a point of zero charge (PZC) below 5.