A system includes a plurality of spindle arms located above a plurality of stations in a processing chamber to transport a semiconductor substrate between the stations. The spindle arms reside in the processing chamber during processing of the semiconductor substrate. The system comprises first gas lines arranged below the stations to supply a purge gas. The system comprises second gas lines extending upwards from the first gas lines to supply the purge gas to the spindle arms during the processing of the semiconductor substrate in the processing chamber.

Bias supplies and plasma processing systems are disclosed. One bias supply comprises an output node, a return node, and a switch network and at least one power supply coupled to the output node and the return node. The switch network and the at least one power supply configured, in combination, to apply an asymmetric periodic voltage waveform and provide a corresponding current waveform at the output node relative to the return node. A timing parameter estimator receives a digital representation of a full cycle of the voltage and current waveforms, and generates a pulse width control signal based on a crossing time that the current waveform crosses a threshold current value after falling from a positive peak current value to control the switch network.

A method for processing a workpiece, a plasma processing apparatus and a semiconductor device are provided. The method includes placing a workpiece including a spacer layer on a workpiece support in a chamber; selecting a composition modulation gas to modulate a volume ratio of carbon and fluorine to process the workpiece, the composition modulation gas includes one or more molecules, the volume ratio of carbon and fluorine is indicative of a distribution of carbon-based polymer deposited on the spacer layer; generating one or more species using one or more plasmas from a process gas to create a mixture, the process gas includes an etching gas and the composition modulation gas; and exposing the workpiece to the mixture to form a polymer layer on at least a portion of the spacer layer and to etch at least a portion of the spacer layer.

A method for processing a workpiece, a plasma processing apparatus, and a semiconductor device which relate to the field of semiconductor manufacturing are provided. The method includes: placing the workpiece on a workpiece support in a chamber, the workpiece includes an substrate, a portion of the substrate is exposed; performing a flushing process on the workpiece by generating one or more species using a plasma from a process gas to create a mixture, the workpiece is exposed to the mixture; and applying a bias power during the flushing process to form an oxide layer with a preset thickness on the portion of the substrate. In this way, an oxide layer with a preset thickness is obtained after the flushing process.

Exemplary substrate support assemblies may include an electrostatic chuck body defining a substrate support surface. The support assemblies may include a support stem coupled with the electrostatic chuck body. The support assemblies may include an electrode embedded within the electrostatic chuck body proximate the substrate support surface. The support assemblies may include a ground electrode embedded within the electrostatic chuck body. The support assemblies may include one or more channels formed within the electrostatic chuck body between the electrode and the ground electrode.

A system and a method for preventing oil splash in a rotary-type plasma head is provided, including a nozzle unit through which plasma is discharged, a rotating body unit, in which the nozzle unit is attached to and detached from one side of the rotating body unit, the other side of the rotating body unit is connected to a housing unit, and the rotating body unit is configured to drive the nozzle unit to rotate, and an oil cover unit connected to one side of the nozzle unit and configured to surround the rotating body unit from outside, to prevent oil vapor or oil micro-droplets discharged through joints of components of the rotating body unit from leaking outside.

An article comprises a body and a conformal protective layer on at least one surface of the body. The conformal protective layer is a plasma resistant rare earth oxide film having a thickness of less than 1000 μm, wherein the plasma resistant rare earth oxide film consists essentially of 40 mol % to less than 100 mol % of Y.sub.2O.sub.3, over 0 mol % to 60 mol % of ZrO.sub.2, and 0 mol % to 9 mol % of Al.sub.2O.sub.3.

A plasma processing apparatus includes a microwave output unit, a wave guide tube, a tuner, a demodulation unit, and a calculation unit. The microwave output unit outputs a microwave having power corresponding to setting power while frequency-modulating the microwave in a setting frequency range. The wave guide tube guides the microwave to an antenna of a chamber main body. The tuner is provided in the wave guide tube and adjusts a position of a movable plate. The demodulation unit is provided in the wave guide tube, and acquires travelling wave power and reflected wave power for each frequency. The calculation unit calculates a frequency at which a reflection coefficient, which is calculated on the basis of the travelling wave power and the reflected wave power, for each frequency becomes a minimum point as an absorption frequency.

A plasma processing apparatus includes a microwave output unit, a wave guide tube, a tuner, a demodulation unit, and a calculation unit. The microwave output unit outputs a microwave having power corresponding to setting power while frequency-modulating the microwave in a setting frequency range. The wave guide tube guides the microwave to an antenna of a chamber main body. The tuner is provided in the wave guide tube and adjusts a position of a movable plate. The demodulation unit is provided in the wave guide tube, and acquires travelling wave power and reflected wave power for each frequency. The calculation unit calculates a frequency at which a reflection coefficient, which is calculated on the basis of the travelling wave power and the reflected wave power, for each frequency becomes a minimum point as an absorption frequency.

An assembly provided with a coolant flow channel includes a base in which the coolant flow channel is formed; and a protrusion component that is disposed in the coolant flow channel, wherein the protrusion component is liftable or rotatable.