A resonator according to the invention includes an Inner conductor. The resonator has a easing comprising walls, a lid and a bottom shell within which there is a resonator cavity. The Inner conductor is in said resonator cavity. The Inner conductor is a conductive material formed with a base portion having a first end and a second end having a first end attached to a surface of the resonator cavity galvanically, in addition, the inner conductor has two or more elongate conductive materials forming resonator parts having a first end and a second end, and the resonator pasts first end is galvanically secured to the base portion at one end and the other end is galvanically separated from the resonator cavity inner surface. The characteristics of the resonator parts are selected so that each produces its own resonance width. These properties Include, for example, size, shape, orientation, material, and their different combinations.

A resonator according to the invention includes an Inner conductor. The resonator has a easing comprising walls, a lid and a bottom shell within which there is a resonator cavity. The Inner conductor is in said resonator cavity. The Inner conductor is a conductive material formed with a base portion having a first end and a second end having a first end attached to a surface of the resonator cavity galvanically, in addition, the inner conductor has two or more elongate conductive materials forming resonator parts having a first end and a second end, and the resonator pasts first end is galvanically secured to the base portion at one end and the other end is galvanically separated from the resonator cavity inner surface. The characteristics of the resonator parts are selected so that each produces its own resonance width. These properties Include, for example, size, shape, orientation, material, and their different combinations.

A duplexer includes a plurality of first resonators disposed along the transmission path of the transmitting signal; a plurality of second resonators disposed along the transmission path of the receiving signal; and a combining panel having an overlapped area between one of the plurality of first resonators which is disposed closest to an antenna and one of the plurality of second resonators which is disposed closest to the antenna, wherein each of said first resonators and said second resonators includes: a body comprised of dielectric material, and formed with a through hole penetrating unidirectionally, and a conducting layer formed on the cross-section of at least one side of the cross-sections of the both sides along the lengthwise direction of said body, and the surface of the wall of said through hole.

A duplexer includes a plurality of first resonators disposed along the transmission path of the transmitting signal; a plurality of second resonators disposed along the transmission path of the receiving signal; and a combining panel having an overlapped area between one of the plurality of first resonators which is disposed closest to an antenna and one of the plurality of second resonators which is disposed closest to the antenna, wherein each of said first resonators and said second resonators includes: a body comprised of dielectric material, and formed with a through hole penetrating unidirectionally, and a conducting layer formed on the cross-section of at least one side of the cross-sections of the both sides along the lengthwise direction of said body, and the surface of the wall of said through hole.

A dielectric resonator includes a dielectric substrate, a distributed element, and a shield conductor portion. The distributed element extends in the X-axis direction inside the dielectric substrate. The shield conductor portion is on a surface of the dielectric substrate and winds around the distributed element when the distributed element is viewed from the X-axis direction in plan view. One end of the distributed element is not connected to the shield conductor portion. The distributed element includes a plurality of conductors.

A dielectric resonator includes a dielectric substrate, a distributed element, and a shield conductor portion. The distributed element extends in the X-axis direction inside the dielectric substrate. The shield conductor portion is on a surface of the dielectric substrate and winds around the distributed element when the distributed element is viewed from the X-axis direction in plan view. One end of the distributed element is not connected to the shield conductor portion. The distributed element includes a plurality of conductors.

A multi-resonator filter has a signal input terminal, a signal output terminal, and a plurality of resonator components. The plurality of resonator components include an input resonator component coupled to the signal input terminal, an output resonator component coupled to the signal output terminal, and at least one intermediate resonator component coupled between the input resonator component and the output resonator component. The input resonator component, output resonator component and the at least one intermediate resonator component are arranged in a sequence to define a signal path between the signal input terminal and the signal output terminal. The at least one intermediate resonator component includes at least one multiple resonator component, where each multiple resonator component includes a pair of individual resonators coupled in parallel where each individual resonator in a given pair of individual resonators has the same resonant frequency.

A cavity filter includes a cavity, a cover plate, a tuning component, and a resonant column. The cover plate is connected to the cavity, and the cover plate is configured to cover the cavity to form a resonant cavity. A through hole is provided on the cover plate, and the tuning component passes through the through hole and is fastened on the cover plate. The tuning part includes a high-conductivity part and a non-conductivity part, the high-conductivity part is located in the cavity, and the resonant column is in the cavity.

Disclosed are embodiments of ceramic radiofrequency filters advantageous as RF components. The ceramic filters can include a ceramic stepped impedance resonator, wherein the inner diameter of the ceramic stepped impedance resonator can vary from one end to another end. The inner diameter can be, for example, tapered, sectioned, or stair-stepped in order to provide different impedances in the ceramic resonator.

Disclosed are embodiments of ceramic radiofrequency filters advantageous as RF components. The ceramic filters can include a ceramic stepped impedance resonator, wherein the inner diameter of the ceramic stepped impedance resonator can vary from one end to another end. The inner diameter can be, for example, tapered, sectioned, or stair-stepped in order to provide different impedances in the ceramic resonator.