A compartment for a medium voltage air or gas insulated switchgear includes: a plurality of walls. At least one wall of the plurality of walls is an external wall. The external wall is a first metal sheet. The external wall includes a plurality of conductive elements. A first surface of the first metal sheet is an outer surface for thermal contact with ambient air. A second surface of the first metal sheet is an inner surface for thermal contact with air or gas within the compartment. The plurality of conductive elements extend from the second surface of the first metal sheet into the compartment.

A circuit breaker pole for low voltage or medium voltage operation includes: a main body section; a first end section; and a second end section. The first end section is fixedly connectable to a wall of an enclosure. The second end section is fixedly connectable to the wall of the enclosure.

A circuit breaker pole for low voltage or medium voltage operation includes: a main body section; a first end section; and a second end section. The first end section is fixedly connectable to a wall of an enclosure. The second end section is fixedly connectable to the wall of the enclosure.

A three phase switchgear or control gear includes: at least one compartment; a plurality of components for a first phase; a plurality of components for a second phase; and a plurality of components for a third phase. The plurality of components for the first phase, the second phase, and the third phase each include a connection to a main busbar, a circuit breaker actuator, a single phase circuit breaker pole, and a cable connection. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the first phase are oriented along a first axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the second phase are oriented along a second axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the third phase are oriented along a third axis. The first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are inclined.

A three phase switchgear or control gear includes: at least one compartment; a plurality of components for a first phase; a plurality of components for a second phase; and a plurality of components for a third phase. The plurality of components for the first phase, the second phase, and the third phase each include a connection to a main busbar, a circuit breaker actuator, a single phase circuit breaker pole, and a cable connection. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the first phase are oriented along a first axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the second phase are oriented along a second axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the third phase are oriented along a third axis. The first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are inclined.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a switch assembly for a detection unit of a switchgear or controlgear. The switch assembly comprises a shaft rotatably arranged between opposite side walls of a compartment for accommodating an electrical component, the electrical component coupled to at least one connecting busbar of the switchgear; at least one conductive unit, each conductive unit being rotatable about the shaft between an open position and a close position; and at least one coupling mechanism arranged in the compartment and configured to electrically couple the conductive unit to the detection unit, wherein each coupling mechanism is electrically coupled to the respective connecting busbar when the conductive unit is in the close position, and is electrically decoupled from the respective connecting busbar when the conductive unit is in the open position and is grounded, and wherein each coupling mechanism comprises a connecting unit for receiving a terminal of the detection unit positioned outside the compartment. In this way, maintenance or replacement of the detection unit will not affect the airtightness of the compartment. Furthermore, the connecting unit can also be used to receive the terminal of other kind of detection unit, such as terminals of test assemblies.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a switch assembly for a detection unit of a switchgear or controlgear. The switch assembly comprises a shaft rotatably arranged between opposite side walls of a compartment for accommodating an electrical component, the electrical component coupled to at least one connecting busbar of the switchgear; at least one conductive unit, each conductive unit being rotatable about the shaft between an open position and a close position; and at least one coupling mechanism arranged in the compartment and configured to electrically couple the conductive unit to the detection unit, wherein each coupling mechanism is electrically coupled to the respective connecting busbar when the conductive unit is in the close position, and is electrically decoupled from the respective connecting busbar when the conductive unit is in the open position and is grounded, and wherein each coupling mechanism comprises a connecting unit for receiving a terminal of the detection unit positioned outside the compartment. In this way, maintenance or replacement of the detection unit will not affect the airtightness of the compartment. Furthermore, the connecting unit can also be used to receive the terminal of other kind of detection unit, such as terminals of test assemblies.

In a connecting device of an electrical apparatus in which a first solid insulator and a second solid insulator each molded as a solid insulator on a periphery of a center conductor are connected to each other via a flexible insulator, a high voltage electrode having an outer diameter larger than those of the center conductors is disposed in the second solid insulator, and a ground electrode having an inner diameter smaller than that of an outer ground layer of the second solid insulator and larger than the outer diameter of the high voltage electrode is disposed in the first solid insulator. Electric field directions at an interface between the first solid insulator and the flexible insulator and at an interface between the second solid insulator and the flexible insulator are directions along the respective interfaces.

In a connecting device of an electrical apparatus in which a first solid insulator and a second solid insulator each molded as a solid insulator on a periphery of a center conductor are connected to each other via a flexible insulator, a high voltage electrode having an outer diameter larger than those of the center conductors is disposed in the second solid insulator, and a ground electrode having an inner diameter smaller than that of an outer ground layer of the second solid insulator and larger than the outer diameter of the high voltage electrode is disposed in the first solid insulator. Electric field directions at an interface between the first solid insulator and the flexible insulator and at an interface between the second solid insulator and the flexible insulator are directions along the respective interfaces.

A switchgear or control gear includes: at least one first compartment; at least one second compartment; a plurality of main switchgear or control gear components including a main busbar system, a three position linear or rotational movement disconnector, a circuit breaker, and at least a first part of an insulated cable connection; and a plurality of auxiliary switchgear or control gear components including a disconnector drive and a circuit breaker drive. The plurality of main switchgear or control gear components are housed in the at least one first compartment. The plurality of auxiliary switchgear or control gear components are housed in the at least one second compartment. When one or more of the plurality of main switchgear or control gear components is energized, the at least one first compartment is hermetically sealable or maintainable at an internal air pressure greater than ambient air pressure.