The present disclosure relates to a device of monitoring a reactive power compensation system to compensate reactive power, the device including a measurement unit configured to acquire voltage data, current data, and a phase angle from each constituent device, a power performance index calculation unit configured to calculate power performance index data including at least one of power factor data, flicker data, and harmonics data based on the acquired voltage data, current data, and phase angle, and a controller configured to analyze and evaluate the calculated power performance index data based on a preset situation.

Measurement of power distribution network (PDN) Z-parameters and S-parameters of a programmable logic device (PLD), such as field programmable gate array (FPGA) or complex programmable logic device (CPLD), is performed by configuring and using only logic blocks and I/O blocks commonly available in any existing programmable logic device, without the need of built-in dedicated circuits. The measured models include the PDN elements on the PLD die, PLD package, and PCB. The S-parameter and Z-parameter models can be then used in circuit simulation tools to evaluate the power supply noise in the PLD logic core and the timing jitter in the PLD I/O data links.

One example includes a utility power system. The system includes a power generator system, the power generator system comprising a generator step-up (GSU) transformer and a power generator. The power generator can be configured to provide generator power to a power transmission system via the GSU transformer in a feedback manner based on a predetermined setpoint. The system further includes a voltage droop compensation controller configured to monitor the generator power at a high-side of the GSU transformer and to adjust the predetermined setpoint based on the monitored generator power to substantially mitigate circulating currents.

A power supply system including a battery module and a converter unit. The system includes a bidirectional DC-DC converter as a component of a battery module voltage control device that is connected between a load and a secondary battery and that changes a discharge voltage of the secondary battery and outputs the discharge voltage to the load. Moreover, a voltage control unit, which can include a control unit and the bidirectional DC-DC converter, changes the discharge voltage of the secondary battery to an output voltage target value to be outputted to the load.

A power control device for use in an AC power grid for regulating an electrical power a load that is supplied by the AC power grid consumes. The power control device has a frequency sensing functional block for detecting a deviation of the grid frequency from a nominal grid frequency and a logic functional block for performing a load adjustment process during which the power the load consumption is reduced. The load adjustment process is based at least in part on the variation of the frequency of the AC power grid. The load adjustment process is design such that for a plurality of power control devices the individual response produce a grid-wide effect that compensates imbalance between power generation and load in fashion that may reduce unwanted distortion in the AC power grid, such as flicker.

A battery charging apparatus is provided which, without conducting smoothing after an alternating current is rectified, improves the power factor and charges a battery using an output containing a ripple, the battery charging apparatus being capable of generating the output containing a ripple by utilizing a simple configuration and easy control.

The present disclosure relates to an integration of automatic generation control and economic dispatch to achieve real-time optimization for power grid operation. Specifically, the present disclosure combines the above such that automatic generation control serves as an inner control loop and feedback-control-based economic dispatch serves as an outer loop. Moreover, a system equivalent generator and load are employed to represent a total system load.

A control system is disclosed with a control strategy for autonomous multi-bus hybrid microgrids based on Finite-Control-Set Model Predictive Control (FCS-MPC). The control loops are expedited by predicting the future states and determining the optimal control action before switching signals are sent to converters/inverters. The method eliminates PI and PWM components, and offers 1) accurate PV maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and battery charging/discharging control, 2) DC and AC bus voltage/frequency regulation, and 3) precise and flexible power sharing control among multiple DERs.

A configuration of switches added to a line control circuit allows for switching back and forth between a configuration featuring a series-connected thyristor switch and reactor and a configuration featuring a parallel-connected thyristor switch and reactor. Connecting the reactor in series with the thyristor switch allows a controlled high-impedance circuit configuration that is particularly well adapted for cold furnace start-ups and furnace idling. In this manner, there is reduced need for such equipment as extra startup transformers, alternate low-voltage power supply configurations and temporary specialty electrical apparatus for cold furnace start-ups.

A device for monitoring a component of a utility network configured to access characteristic data associated with the component and a geographical region where the component is located, generate an operation model for the component, access sensor data for the component, identify a physical strain on the component, identify whether operation of the component is affected by the physical strain, and update the operation model for the component.