Patent classifications
H02P2101/15
WIND POWER GENERATION DEVICE
A wind power generation device includes a blade, a main shaft of which one end is connected to the blade, a speed increaser connected to the other end of the main shaft, an output shaft of which one end is connected to the speed increaser, a power generation unit connected to the other end of the output shaft, a vibration sensor, and an abnormality diagnosis unit. The power generation unit is configured to rotate the output shaft and the main shaft by performing powering operation. The abnormality diagnosis unit diagnoses the presence or absence of an abnormality based on data acquired by the vibration sensor during a period in which the power generation unit performs powering operation.
CONTROL METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTINOUS HIGH AND LOW VOLTAGE RIDE THROUGH OF PERMANENT-MAGNET DIRECT-DRIVE WIND-DRIVEN GENERATOR SET
The present application provides a method and a system for controlling continuous high voltage ride-through and low voltage ride-through of a permanent magnet direct-driven wind turbine. The method includes: determining a transient time period during which the wind turbine is transitioned from a high voltage ride-through state to a low voltage ride-through state; controlling the wind turbine to provide, during the transient time period, a gradually increasing active current to the point of common coupling; and controlling the wind turbine to provide, during the transient time period, a reactive current to the point of common coupling according to an operation state of the wind turbine before the high voltage ride-through state.
WIND TURBINE GENERATOR SYSTEM, AND ROTATION SPEED AVOIDANCE CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
A rotation speed avoidance control method for a wind turbine generator system. The method comprises: when a power-limited operation instruction is received, determining a power value upper limit required by the instruction: determining whether the required power value upper limit is in a power avoidance interval corresponding to a rotation speed avoidance interval; and when the required power value upper limit is in the power avoidance interval, setting the maximum allowable power value of a wind turbine generator system to be a lower boundary value of the power avoidance interval. An upper boundary value of the power avoidance interval is a power value determined on the basis of an upper boundary value of the rotation speed avoidance interval, and the lower boundary value of the power avoidance interval is a power value determined on the basis of a lower boundary value of the rotation speed avoidance interval, wherein the rotation speed avoidance interval and the power avoidance interval are open intervals. By means of the control method, an operation range of the rotation speed of a wind turbine generator system in a power-limited operation state can be prevented from overlapping with a rotation speed avoidance interval, thereby preventing resonance of the generator system, load increase or other safety problems. In addition, the present invention further relates to an apparatus for implementing the control method, and a wind turbine generator system.
OPERATION OF A WIND TURBINE USING OPTIMIZED PARAMETERS
Provided is a method for controlling a wind turbine, in particular an electric generator of said wind turbine. The method includes an optimization during which a suitable operating parameter for controlling said wind turbine or generator thereof is determined, in particular in an iterative manner. The optimization includes providing a multidimensional space comprising a plurality of parameters; providing an objective function for said multidimensional space, e.g., a simplex has a shape of a triangle or a tetrahedron; and determining one parameter of said multidimensional space as a suitable operating parameter by applying said objective function to said multidimensional space, in particular in an iterative manner. The method includes selecting a suitable operating parameter as an operating parameter for said wind turbine or generator thereof; and operating said wind turbine or generator based on said operating parameter, in particular by controlling a converter connected to said generator.
AC bus tie contactor input into rat auto-deploy
A system includes a first AC bus configured to supply power from a first generator. A first generator line contactor (GLC) selectively connects the first AC bus to the first generator. A second AC bus is configured to supply power from a second generator. A second GLC selectively connecting the second AC bus to the second generator. An auxiliary generator line contactor (ALC) is connected to selectively supply power to the first and second AC buses from an auxiliary generator. A first bus tie contactor (BTC) electrically connects between the first GLC and the ALC. A second BTC electrically connects between the ALC and the second GLC. A ram air turbine (RAT) automatic deployment controller is operatively connected to automatically deploy a RAT based on the combined status of the first GLC, the second GLC, the ALC, the first BTC, and the second BTC.
Method for controlling a multiphase separately excited synchronous generator in a wind turbine
A method for controlling a multiphase separately excited synchronous generator in a wind turbine is provided. The generator has a stator and an armature having an excitation input, connected to an excitation controller, for inputting an excitation current or an excitation voltage. The stator has a stator output, connected to a rectifier, for delivering stator currents. The rectifier is controllable to control the stator currents by detecting a speed of the armature or rotor, determining a setpoint power to be delivered by the generator or the turbine based on the speed, determining an excitation current or voltage based on the detected speed and determined setpoint power, inputting the excitation current or voltage by excitation controller at the excitation input, determining the stator currents as setpoint stator currents based on the speed and the setpoint power, and controlling the rectifier to set the stator currents to the setpoint stator currents.
METHOD FOR MINIMIZING GENERATOR VIBRATIONS
Provided is a method for controlling an active rectifier connected to a stator of a wind power installation using field-oriented control. The generator comprises a stator having an axis of rotation around which the rotor is mounted. The method includes predefining rotor-fixed d and q coordinates for at least one 3-phase stator current of the generator and determining at least one alternating component for the rotor-fixed d and/or q coordinate depending on a detected amplitude and detected phase position of an electrical power oscillation on the generator and taking account of a rotor position representing a mechanical position of the rotor in relation to the stator. The method includes adding the alternating component for the rotor-fixed d and/or q coordinate to the rotor-fixed d and/or q coordinate to form a modified d and/or q coordinate, and controlling the active rectifier at least depending on the modified d and/or q coordinate.
Estimating rotor operational parameter
Provided is a method of estimating a rotor operational parameter of an electrical machine including multiple winding sets wound to have a phase-shift between winding sets, the rotor operational parameter including rotor position and/or rotor speed, the method including: deriving, for each winding set, a preliminary rotor operational parameter based on a current and a voltage of the respective winding set; calculating for at least two winding sets and for at least one predefined harmonic, a rotor operational parameter harmonic correction term based on the preliminary rotor operational parameter of at least two winding sets; calculating for at least one winding set, a corrected rotor operational parameter based on the preliminary operational parameter of this winding set and the rotor operational parameter harmonic correction term of this winding set, wherein in particular the corrected rotor operational parameter has at least one predefined harmonic removed or at least attenuated.
Wind turbine electrical system having redistributed components reducing the overall footprint of the electrical system
An electrical system for a wind turbine having a reduced uptower footprint and method for achieving the same are provided. Accordingly, the electrical system includes a plurality of electrical subsystems having a plurality of electrical subsystem assemblies. At least one electrical subsystem assembly is integrated with the generator housing. Additionally, the electrical subsystem assembly is coupled between the stator or the rotor of the generator and the generator output connection. The electrical system incorporating the electrical subsystem assembly with the generator housing has a reduced uptower footprint relative to a nominal design of an electrical system.
Fuzzy finite-time optimal synchronization control method for fractional-order permanent magnet synchronous generator
A fuzzy finite-time optimal synchronization control method for a fractional-order permanent magnet synchronous generator, and belongs to the technical field of generators. A synchronization model between fractional-order driving and driven permanent magnet synchronous generators with capacitance-resistance coupling is established. The dynamic analysis fully reveals that the system has rich dynamic behaviors including chaotic oscillation, and a numerical method provides stability and instability boundaries. Then, under the framework of a fractional-order backstepping control theory, a fuzzy finite-time optimal synchronous control scheme which integrates a hierarchical type-2 fuzzy neural network, a finite-time command filter and a finite-time prescribed performance function is provided.