Described herein are systems and methods related to a converter including a first input, a second input, and a number of digital to analog converter (DAC) cells. A DAC cell includes a first circuit, a first leg associated with a first output of the DAC cell, and a second leg associated with a second output of the DAC cell. The first circuit is configured to provide a return to zero operation. The DAC cell is configured to provide a data magnitude at a polarity on at least one of the first leg or the second leg during at least a portion of the clock cycle. The data magnitude and the polarity being provided in accordance with a first signal at the first input and a second signal at the second input.

Described herein are systems and methods related to a converter including a first input, a second input, and a number of digital to analog converter (DAC) cells. A DAC cell includes a first circuit, a first leg associated with a first output of the DAC cell, and a second leg associated with a second output of the DAC cell. The first circuit is configured to provide a return to zero operation. The DAC cell is configured to provide a data magnitude at a polarity on at least one of the first leg or the second leg during at least a portion of the clock cycle. The data magnitude and the polarity being provided in accordance with a first signal at the first input and a second signal at the second input.

A system includes a first circuit configured to provide a digitally pre-distorted input signal, a digital-to-analog converter including a number of unit elements, a digital input, and a digital output. Each unit element is configured to receive a reference voltage and to be controllable by a control signal provided in response to the digitally pre-distorted input signal. The digital-to-analog converter provides an analog output. The first circuit is configured to reduce distortion due to signal dependent changes to the reference voltage. The signal dependent changes can be due at least in part to current through the supply network that supplies the reference voltage. The digital to analog converter can be a voltage mode converter.

A method comprising acquiring an analog first sound signal, performing analog-to-digital conversion on the first sound signal to generate a digital second sound signal, performing reverberation processing, at a system bottom layer, on the second sound signal to generate a digital third sound signal, performing digital sound mixing processing on the third sound signal and a background sound signal sent from an application layer to generate a digital fourth sound signal, performing digital-to-analog conversion on the fourth sound signal to generate an analog fifth sound signal, performing analog sound mixing processing on the first sound signal and the fifth sound signal to generate an analog sixth sound signal, and playing the sixth sound signal.

A programmable temperature compensated voltage reference is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that uses a reference voltage and a code to generate a DAC output voltage. The apparatus also includes a temperature compensator that uses a temperature measurement (T) and the DAC code to generate a temperature compensation signal. The temperature compensation signal is represented by a third order polynomial equation. The apparatus also includes a signal combiner that combines the DAC output voltage and the temperature compensation signal to generate a temperature compensated programmable reference voltage.

A source driver including: a current source that provides an approximately constant current; a channel coupled to a source electrode and including a digital to analog converters (DAC), the DAC including: a voltage source that applies an output voltage to the source electrode based on the approximately constant current provided by the current source; and a control unit having circuitry that: inputs a digital value; and terminates, based on the digital value, charging of the voltage source by the approximately constant current; and a calibration unit having circuitry that: generates a comparison between a test voltage applied by the voltage source with a target voltage; and modifies the approximately constant current based on the comparison.

A source driver including: a current source that provides an approximately constant current; a channel coupled to a source electrode and including a digital to analog converters (DAC), the DAC including: a voltage source that applies an output voltage to the source electrode based on the approximately constant current provided by the current source; and a control unit having circuitry that: inputs a digital value; and terminates, based on the digital value, charging of the voltage source by the approximately constant current; and a calibration unit having circuitry that: generates a comparison between a test voltage applied by the voltage source with a target voltage; and modifies the approximately constant current based on the comparison.

A method may be provided for powering up or down a playback path comprising a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for generating a non-ground-centered analog intermediate voltage centered at a common-mode voltage and coupled to a driver for generating a ground-centered playback path output voltage at an output of the driver wherein the output of the driver is clamped via a finite impedance to a ground voltage. The method may include transitioning continuously or in a plurality of discrete steps the analog intermediate voltage from an initial voltage to the common-mode voltage such that the transitioning is substantially inaudible at the output of the driver. A method for operating an output clamp of an output driver stage of a playback path may include transitioning continuously or in a plurality of discrete steps an impedance of the output clamp in order to match an output offset of the output driver stage in order to minimize audio artifacts appearing at an output of the output driver stage.

Apparatus and methods for reducing noise and distortion in current digital-to-analog converters (IDACs). Compensating capacitors may be connected to current sources in an IDAC. The compensating capacitors may be driven with signals 5 derived from the output of the IDAC to cancel transient current spikes that would otherwise occur on the output of the IDAC.

Apparatus and methods for reducing noise and distortion in current digital-to-analog converters (IDACs). Compensating capacitors may be connected to current sources in an IDAC. The compensating capacitors may be driven with signals 5 derived from the output of the IDAC to cancel transient current spikes that would otherwise occur on the output of the IDAC.