A method, an apparatus, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for receiving data and one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data from a remote user equipment (UE), buffering the data and the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data, transmitting the data to a base station, receiving at least one negative acknowledgement, relating to the data, from the base station indicating an unsuccessful reception of the data; and transmitting, in response to receiving the at least one negative acknowledgement, at least one of the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data to the base station.

Within a regeneration device, regenerate a first input signal having a first timestamp and an inadequate signal-to-noise ratio and bypass a second input signal having a second timestamp and having an adequate signal-to-noise ratio. With a central processing server coupled to the device, obtain, from a delay tracking database, a first delay associated with a first signal path for the first input signal and a second delay associated with a second signal path for the second input signal. With the server, cause to be sent downstream the regenerated first input signal together with the first timestamp and the first delay, and the non-regenerated second input signal together with the second timestamp and the second delay.

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method and an apparatus for operating a repeater in a wireless communication system. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a method performed by a repeater in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station, a repeater control information (RCI) including information on beam via physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), receiving, from the base station, a signal, and amplifying and transmitting the amplified signal, to a user equipment (UE), based on the RCI and a subcarrier spacing for the beam, wherein the RCI includes information on time for the beam.

A mobile wireless device includes a wireless communication component, a mobility component configured to adjust a spatial placement of the mobile wireless device, a navigation circuit coupled to the mobility component, and an image sensor communicatively coupled to the wireless communication component. The navigation circuit is configured to control the mobility component to cause movement of the mobile wireless device through the space. The wireless communication component is to transmit image data via a wireless network as the mobile wireless device moves through the space.

A mobile wireless device includes a wireless communication component, a mobility component configured to adjust a spatial placement of the mobile wireless device, a navigation circuit coupled to the mobility component, and an image sensor communicatively coupled to the wireless communication component. The navigation circuit is configured to control the mobility component to cause movement of the mobile wireless device through the space. The wireless communication component is to transmit image data via a wireless network as the mobile wireless device moves through the space.

Described are a method for relay transmission and a relay node. The method comprises: a relay layer of a first node receives target data sent by a second node, wherein the second node is an anchor node or a relay node, the first node is wirelessly connected to the second node, the anchor node is wiredly connected to a core network, and a destination node of the target data is a third node; and the relay layer of the first node processes the received target data.

A method, an apparatus, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for receiving data and one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data from a remote user equipment (UE), buffering the data and the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data, transmitting the data to a base station, receiving at least one negative acknowledgement, relating to the data, from the base station indicating an unsuccessful reception of the data; and transmitting, in response to receiving the at least one negative acknowledgement, at least one of the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data to the base station.

A method, an apparatus, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for receiving data and one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data from a remote user equipment (UE), buffering the data and the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data, transmitting the data to a base station, receiving at least one negative acknowledgement, relating to the data, from the base station indicating an unsuccessful reception of the data; and transmitting, in response to receiving the at least one negative acknowledgement, at least one of the one or more redundant equivalent versions of the data to the base station.

An IAB node reports first information to a donor node of the IAB node, where the first information indicates a first condition, and the first condition is a condition under which an MT of the IAB node and a DU of the IAB node work synchronously; and under the first condition, the DU of the IAB node communicates with a lower-level node of the IAB node or a terminal device, and synchronously, the MT of the IAB node communicates with an upper-level node of the IAB node.

A method for message transmission, a method for message reception, a terminal, and a network device are provided. The method includes forwarding an uplink (UL) message carried on a common control channel (CCCH) to a network device. The UL message does not include a destination layer-2 identifier (ID), and the destination layer-2 ID indicates identity of a remote terminal.