In some examples, fiber optic link intermittent fault detection and localization may include determining, for a fiber optic link that is to be analyzed, at least one section corresponding to the fiber optic link, at least one detection threshold corresponding to the at least one section, and a reference trace for the fiber optic link. A real-time trace may be acquired for the fiber optic link, and a comparison trace may be generated based on analysis of the reference trace and the real-time trace. Based on analysis of the at least one section to determine whether at least one comparison trace section level indicator determined from the comparison trace exceeds the at least one detection threshold, an event associated with the fiber optic link may be identified.

A method, an apparatus and a device for detecting an optical module, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: constructing insertion loss ranges meeting an insertion loss specification that respectively correspond to different signal frequencies in a predetermined signal frequency range, to construct a target insertion loss region; acquiring a microstripline length, a stripline length, a via number and a connector number of a to-be-detected optical module; inputting the microstripline length, the stripline length, the via number and the connector number to a pre-constructed first model, to determine an insertion loss curve of the to-be-detected optical module in the signal frequency range; and determining that the to-be-detected optical module is unqualified if a part of the insertion loss curve is outside the target insertion loss region.

This application discloses an optical signal transceiver apparatus, and belongs to the communications field. The apparatus includes: an optical signal generation module, configured to generate a to-be-sent optical signal and a local oscillator optical signal, where the to-be-sent optical signal includes an OTDR signal; an optical combining/splitting module, configured to: receive a to-be-processed optical signal from an optical fiber; and input the to-be-processed optical signal into an coherent receiving module; the coherent receiving module, configured to coherently receive the local oscillator optical signal and the to-be-processed optical signal to obtain a to-be-processed electrical signal; a signal processing module, configured to: obtain a first digital signal and a second digital signal from the to-be-processed electrical signal based on a signal frequency; process the first digital signal to obtain a communications code stream; and process the second digital signal to obtain information used to reflect a feature of the optical fiber.

This application provides an information transmission method and an apparatus and relates to the field of communications technologies, to resolve a problem of power waste caused when a communications device blindly monitors downlink control information in all monitoring occasions. The method includes: determining, by a communications device, information about a target beam; determining a target monitoring occasion based on the information about the target beam and a mapping relationship between information about a beam and a monitoring occasion, where the target monitoring occasion is in a system information window, and the system information window is used for OSI; and monitoring downlink control information in the target monitoring occasion.

An optical transceiver module includes a package containing a light receiving element, a light emitting element, and an optical modulator configured to modulate light that is output from the light emitting element, a rigid circuit board including a control circuit provided on the rigid circuit board, the control circuit being configured to control at least one of the light receiving element, the light emitting element, or the optical modulator, and a flexible circuit board including a plurality of signal wires, wherein the rigid circuit board is connected to the package via the flexible circuit board, with a first surface of the rigid circuit board facing a first surface of the package, and the at least one of the light receiving element, the light emitting element, or the optical modulator is electrically connected to the control circuit via the plurality of signal wires.

A plurality of optical sensors (3) are installed in an optical path control device (1) configured to control a plurality of optical paths (2) without using an electrical element. The plurality of optical sensors (3) detect optical signals each passing through at least one of the plurality of optical paths (2). A transmitter (4) simultaneously determines communication states of the plurality of optical paths (2) based on detection of the optical signals by the plurality of optical sensors (3), and transmits information on the determined communication states.

Provided is a communication monitoring system capable of monitoring a state of a connection device that forms an optical path by using an optical passive component. A communication monitoring system (1) includes a plurality of photodetectors (9) provided in a connection device (6), a plurality of recognition units (13), a processing unit (14), a light emitting unit (15), a mixing unit (12), a separation unit (16), a collection unit (17), and a management unit (18). The photodetector (9) detects an optical signal passing through a corresponding optical path. The recognition unit (13) recognizes a state of detection by the corresponding photodetector (9). The processing unit (14) generates information regarding a communication state of the connection device (6) on the basis of the recognition by each recognition unit (13). The light emitting unit (15) converts the generated information into a monitoring signal that is an optical signal and transmits the monitoring signal. The monitoring signal is passed through an optical communication line (3) as a mixed signal by the mixing unit (12) and is separated from the mixed signal by the separation unit (16). The collection unit (18) outputs the separated monitoring signal to the management unit (18) that manages a state of a PON (2).

Provided is a communication monitoring system capable of monitoring a state of a connection device that forms an optical path by using an optical passive component. A communication monitoring system (1) includes a plurality of photodetectors (9) provided in a connection device (6), a plurality of recognition units (13), a processing unit (14), a light emitting unit (15), a mixing unit (12), a separation unit (16), a collection unit (17), and a management unit (18). The photodetector (9) detects an optical signal passing through a corresponding optical path. The recognition unit (13) recognizes a state of detection by the corresponding photodetector (9). The processing unit (14) generates information regarding a communication state of the connection device (6) on the basis of the recognition by each recognition unit (13). The light emitting unit (15) converts the generated information into a monitoring signal that is an optical signal and transmits the monitoring signal. The monitoring signal is passed through an optical communication line (3) as a mixed signal by the mixing unit (12) and is separated from the mixed signal by the separation unit (16). The collection unit (18) outputs the separated monitoring signal to the management unit (18) that manages a state of a PON (2).

A bidirectional optical communication link, OCL, (1) comprising a first optical transmission link, OTL1, adapted to transmit an optical signal from a near-end location (NEL) via a first optical fiber (2-1) to a remote-end location (REL); and a second optical transmission link, OTL2, adapted to transmit an optical signal from the remote-end location (REL) via a second optical fiber (2-2) to the near-end location(NEL); wherein at least one of the optical transmission links, OTL1, OTL2, comprises a remote optically pumped amplifier, ROPA, (3-1,3-3) having a gain medium which is pumped with pump light received by that gain medium through a third optical fiber (4) from a pump laser source provided at the near-end location (NEL) or provided at the remote-end location (REL) to supply the gain medium of the remote optical pump amplifier, ROPA, (3-1,3-2) with pump power.

A bidirectional optical communication link, OCL, (1) comprising a first optical transmission link, OTL1, adapted to transmit an optical signal from a near-end location (NEL) via a first optical fiber (2-1) to a remote-end location (REL); and a second optical transmission link, OTL2, adapted to transmit an optical signal from the remote-end location (REL) via a second optical fiber (2-2) to the near-end location(NEL); wherein at least one of the optical transmission links, OTL1, OTL2, comprises a remote optically pumped amplifier, ROPA, (3-1,3-3) having a gain medium which is pumped with pump light received by that gain medium through a third optical fiber (4) from a pump laser source provided at the near-end location (NEL) or provided at the remote-end location (REL) to supply the gain medium of the remote optical pump amplifier, ROPA, (3-1,3-2) with pump power.