Embodiments of the present disclosure provide example multi-core fiber interleavers, example optical fiber amplifiers, example transmission systems, and example transmission methods. One example multi-core fiber interleaver includes a first port, a second port, a third port, and a fourth port, respectively adapted to be coupled to a first multi-core fiber, a second multi-core fiber, a third multi-core fiber, and a fourth multi-core fiber. A first subset of a plurality of first cores is coupled to a first subset of a plurality of second cores. A first subset of a plurality of third cores is coupled to a first subset of a plurality of fourth cores. A second subset of the plurality of fourth cores is coupled to a second subset of the plurality of second cores. A second subset of the third cores is coupled to a second subset of the first cores.

An optical signal processing apparatus of an embodiment is an optical signal processing apparatus for separating and detecting an optical signal transmitted in a mode division multiplexing optical communication method by signal processing based on a multi-input multi-output (MIMO)-type linear filter. The device includes a signal processing unit configured to estimate weighting factors of the MIMO-type linear filter by sequential calculation based on an affine projection method. In the sequential calculation of the signal processing device, an output signal by the sequential calculation is expressed by a correlation vector indicating a correlation between the plurality of input signals, a smoothing prefilter vector indicating, of smoothing prefilter factors indicating a relationship between the weighting factors at current time and input signals from a first time being a past predetermined time to the current time, smoothing prefilter factors corresponding to each time from the first time to a second time that corresponds to an affine projection order in the affine projection method, and input signals from the first time to the second time.

An optical signal processing apparatus of an embodiment is an optical signal processing apparatus for separating and detecting an optical signal transmitted in a mode division multiplexing optical communication method by signal processing based on a multi-input multi-output (MIMO)-type linear filter. The device includes a signal processing unit configured to estimate weighting factors of the MIMO-type linear filter by sequential calculation based on an affine projection method. In the sequential calculation of the signal processing device, an output signal by the sequential calculation is expressed by a correlation vector indicating a correlation between the plurality of input signals, a smoothing prefilter vector indicating, of smoothing prefilter factors indicating a relationship between the weighting factors at current time and input signals from a first time being a past predetermined time to the current time, smoothing prefilter factors corresponding to each time from the first time to a second time that corresponds to an affine projection order in the affine projection method, and input signals from the first time to the second time.

An injection locked transmitter for an optical communication network includes a master seed laser source input substantially confined to a single longitudinal mode, an input data stream, and a laser injected modulator including at least one slave laser having a resonator frequency that is injection locked to a frequency of the single longitudinal mode of the master seed laser source. The laser injected modulator is configured to receive the master seed laser source input and the input data stream, and output a laser modulated data stream.

An injection locked transmitter for an optical communication network includes a master seed laser source input substantially confined to a single longitudinal mode, an input data stream, and a laser injected modulator including at least one slave laser having a resonator frequency that is injection locked to a frequency of the single longitudinal mode of the master seed laser source. The laser injected modulator is configured to receive the master seed laser source input and the input data stream, and output a laser modulated data stream.

A sourceless co-packaged optical-electrical chip can include a plurality of different optical transceivers, each of which can transmit to an external destination or internal components. Each of the transceivers can be configured for a different modulation format, such as different pulse amplitude, phase shift key, and quadrature amplitude modulation formats. Different light sources provide light for processing by the transceivers, where the light source and transceivers can be configured for different applications (e.g., different distances) and data rates. An optical coupler can combine the light for the different transceivers for input into the sourceless co-packaged optical-electrical chip via a polarization maintaining media (e.g., polarization maintaining few mode fiber and polarization maintaining single mode fiber), where another coupler operates in splitting mode to separate the different channels of light for the different transceivers according to different co-packaged configurations.

A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals in a wireless communication system, according to an embodiment of the present invention, may comprise a feature of applying a phase pattern to a wavefront of an optical signal and a feature of transmitting the optical signal. The phase pattern may be determined on the basis of an optical phase shift characteristic of a phase mask, and the phase mask may be determined on the basis of a quantization order and a phase order.

An injection locked transmitter for an optical communication network includes a master seed laser source input substantially confined to a single longitudinal mode, an input data stream, and a laser injected modulator including at least one slave laser having a resonator frequency that is injection locked to a frequency of the single longitudinal mode of the master seed laser source. The laser injected modulator is configured to receive the master seed laser source input and the input data stream, and output a laser modulated data stream.

An injection locked transmitter for an optical communication network includes a master seed laser source input substantially confined to a single longitudinal mode, an input data stream, and a laser injected modulator including at least one slave laser having a resonator frequency that is injection locked to a frequency of the single longitudinal mode of the master seed laser source. The laser injected modulator is configured to receive the master seed laser source input and the input data stream, and output a laser modulated data stream.

Aspects relate to a photonic processing system, a photonic processor, and a method of performing matrix-vector multiplication. An optical encoder may encode an input vector into a first plurality of optical signals. A photonic processor may receive the first plurality of optical signals; perform a plurality of operations on the first plurality of optical signals, the plurality of operations implementing a matrix multiplication of the input vector by a matrix; and output a second plurality of optical signals representing an output vector. An optical receiver may detect the second plurality of optical signals and output an electrical digital representation of the output vector.