A scalar multiplication operation includes an iterative procedure performing a set of operations at each iteration on a bit or on a group of consecutive bits of a secret key. The multiplication operation includes multiplying values of projective format coordinates by a random value. The random value is a product of a random number generated over a range having as end value a first value, with a second value, which is larger than said first value. The first value is a power of two of a word size multiplied by a multiplier value, minus one. The second value is equal to a power of two of a number of bits of the coordinates divided by the first value. The multiplier value is an integer greater than or equal to one and smaller than a ratio of said number of bits to the word size.

The disclosure relates to an enhanced data security system and method thereof. In some embodiments, the method includes receiving the transactional credential dataset from a user application. The transactional credential dataset is provided by a user to the user application. The method further includes storing the transactional credential dataset in nodes of a graphical embedding storage model. The nodes further store historical credential datasets of the user. Further, the method includes determining a correlation among the historical credential datasets using an artificial neural network (ANN) model and detecting a pattern of the transactional credential dataset based on the correlation. The ANN model is trained based on credential datasets provided by users stored in the nodes of the graphical embedding storage model.

A system in Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) that offers secure encoding and mapping of a message to the curve E against encryption attacks, such as Chosen Plaintext Attack (CPA) and Ciphertext Only Attack (COA). The system includes, a method to convert the text message to numerical values with manipulation using Initial Vector IV. In addition, the system provides, a method to revert the manipulated values to their original value.

A method for executing a function, secured by temporal desynchronization, includes when a first legitimate instruction is loaded, noting the opcode of this first legitimate instruction, then constructing a dummy instruction on the basis of this noted opcode, the dummy instruction thus constructed being identical to the first legitimate instruction except that its operands are different, then incorporating the dummy instruction thus constructed into a sequence of dummy instructions used to delay the time at which a second legitimate instruction is executed.

A method and system for mitigating against side channel attacks (SCA) that exploit speculative store-to-load forwarding is described. The method comprises ensuring that the physical load and store addresses match and/or that permissions are present before speculatively store-to-load forwarding. Various improvements maintain a short load-store pipeline, including usage of a virtual level-one data cache (DL1), usage of an inclusive physical level-two data cache (DL2), storage and lookup of physical data address equivalents in the DL1, and using a memory dependence predictor (MDP) to speed up or replace store queue camming of load data addresses against store data addresses.

A program generation method includes extracting a control flow that represents a call/return relationship between functions as well as extracting the functions themselves from a program code, determining an importance of the extracted functions; and inserting an instruction into the program code, to properly perform the control flow based on the importance of the extracted functions. Overhead that occurs during an execution of the program execution is reducible by using control flow integrity (CFI) technique that does not depend on domains.

A mobile device securely communicates with an electronic device within an automobile. The mobile device transmits encrypted spatial state information and the electronic device provides commands to the automobile in response. Spatial state information may include location, motion, or the like. Commands to the automobile may include door unlock commands, remote start commands, horn honk commands, or the like.

Systems and methods herein secure computer memory from potential hacks. In one embodiment, a system includes a computer memory, and a memory protection module communicatively coupled to the computer memory. The memory protection module is operable to assign a counter value to a write Input/Output (I/O) request, to encrypt data of the write I/O request based on the counter value, and to write the encrypted data to a location of the computer memory. The counter value comprises a version number of the write I/O request and, for example, the location of the computer memory to where the data of the write I/O request is being written in the computer memory. The memory protection module is further operable to compute the version number based on memory access patterns of an application writing to the computer memory.

A method is provided for challenge-response authentication between a verifier and a prover. In the method, a challenge is received from the verifier, the challenge for verifying an identity of the prover. The challenge is computed using a first verifier key. The prover computes a response to the challenge using a first prover key. The prover also computes a delay time for delaying transmission of the response to the verifier using a second prover key and a delay computation function. The response is transmitted by the prover to the verifier at the computed delay time. The response is verifiable by the verifier using the first verifier key. An arrival time of the response is verifiable by the verifier using a second verifier key. In another embodiment, a device for providing a delayed response is provided.

A processor may collect process information associated with a peer node of a self-auditing blockchain. The processor may generate an imprint from the process information. The processor may compare the imprint from the peer node to an imprint consensus to detect an error. The error may indicate that the peer node has been compromised.