A request may be received to transfer from a first entity to a second entity a right related to a digital asset stored in an on-demand database system. The on-demand database system may provide computing services to a plurality of entities via the internet. A token associated with the digital asset may be identified. The token may being included in a smart contract recorded within a distributed trust ledger and may be owned by a first distributed trust ledger account. The smart contract may be executed within the distributed trust ledger to record a transfer of the token from the first distributed trust ledger account to a second distributed trust ledger account. The on-demand database system may be updated to include one or more database entries reflecting the recorded transfer.

A method of establishing collaborative breeding parameters using blockchain technology is provided. The method may include providing a first user and a second user. The first user may own a first UIAM (unique identity asset marker) token corresponding to a first genomic asset and the second user may own a second UIAM token corresponding to a second genomic asset. The method may further include providing the first and second UIAM tokens and receiving a Ricardian contract with terms governing ownership rights for offspring. The Ricardian contract may be digitally executed and published on at least one blockchain. The method may further include minting a third UIAM token corresponding to a first offspring of the first and second genomic assets to the at least one blockchain. The third UIAM token may reflect the terms of the Ricardian contract and may evidence lineage of both the first and the second UIAM tokens.

The present invention discloses a cloud-side collaborative multi-mode private data circulation method based on a smart contract, including: S1, a system is initialized; S2, the original data are encrypted into private data, an encryption certificate z′ for storage is generated, and z′ includes metadata and a data certificate key′; S3, the DO calls a smart contract program to realize uplink of the encryption certificate z′ and releases z′ to a block chain through a smart contract, wherein the smart contract is open to all user accounts; S4, rapid data circulation is realized: when DO releases the data certificate, DU has been identified, a DU's account ID.sub.DU is set through an access policy, the DU obtains an encryption key for data access by executing a smart contract and a key algorithm, private data are obtained through metadata and decrypted to obtain a plaintext; and S5, the data circulation is confirmed.

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a processing system including a processor; and a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processing system, facilitate performance of operations, including requesting a license for software from first equipment of a license holder; receiving a passed ledger associated with the license from the first equipment of the license holder, wherein the passed ledger comprises a latest block; receiving a hash value for the latest block from a software vendor of the software; calculating a hash value for the latest block; and responsive to the hash value provided by second equipment of the software vendor matching the hash value calculated for the latest block: executing the software. Other embodiments are disclosed.

A method for enabling pruning of a blockchain of a blockchain network includes creating an active blocks commitments Merkle tree from hashes of active blocks and creating an active smart contracts commitments Merkle tree from hashes of active smart contracts. The Merkle trees are created after an amount of blocks created in the blockchain has reached a threshold set by a pruning threshold parameter stored in the blockchain network. Hashes of the roots of the Merkle trees are stored in a header of a new block as a new genesis block. The new genesis block is broadcast to the blockchain network. A set of the active blocks and active smart contracts used respectively to create the active blocks commitments Merkle tree and the active smart contracts commitments Merkle tree are committed to upon the blockchain network reaching consensus on the new genesis block.

This invention discloses a novel system and method for distributing electronic ticketing such that the ticket is verified at the entrance to venues by means of an animation or other human perceptible verifying visual object that is selected by the venue for the specific event. Tins removes the need to use a bar-code scanner on an LCD display of a cell phone or other device and speeds up the rate at which human ticket takers can verify ticket holders.

A blockchain configuration may be used to store a distributed ledger for information security and accessibility. One example method of operation may include one or more of logging an asset in a blockchain, identifying a sub-asset linked to the asset, creating a use constraint for the sub-asset, logging the use constraint associated with the sub-asset, and during an access attempt of the sub-asset, prohibiting access to the sub-asset based on the use constraint.

An example operation may include one or more of initializing a smart contract (SC) and appending it to a blockchain, registering each of a plurality of participants as a party to the SC, receiving from at least some of the participants an encrypted confidential input commitment, appending the encrypted input commitments to the blockchain, decrypting the encrypted input commitments, executing by the SC at least one business rule using the decrypted input commitments to obtain a business rule result, and identifying a prevailing participant based at least in part on the business rule result.

Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media for receiving, from an issuer, an electronic prescription for a patient, then fulfilling that prescription using a blockchain/distributed ledger verification system. The system receives multiple public keys, combines them, then performs a hash function (or other encryption) on that combination. The resulting output is then transmitted to a pharmacy for prescription fulfillment.

An example operation may include one or more of receiving a request associated with a key-value pair stored in a database, determining whether a state of the key-value pair has changed since a most recently received request, and in response to a determination that the state of the key-value pair has changed, generating a data block that includes a changed state of the key-value pair and adding the generated data block to a hash-linked chain of data blocks.