Methods of forming a connective tissue-to-bone interface scaffolds (e.g., ligament-to-bone interface scaffolds, tendon-to-bone interface scaffolds, etc.). These scaffolds (grafts) may be formed from in such a way as to provide both a mineralized and demineralized layer in which the entire graft is flexible, compressible and compliant.

This invention provides porated cartilage products and methods of producing porated cartilage products. Optionally, the cartilage products are sized, porated, and digested to provide a flexible cartilage product. Optionally, the cartilage products comprise viable chondrocytes, bioactive factors such as chondrogenic factors, and a collagen type II matrix. Optionally, the cartilage products are non-immunogenic.

A method of preparing a decellularized placental membrane is provided. The method comprises removing cells from a pre-decellularized placental membrane comprising an amnion layer and a chorion layer to produce a decellularized placental membrane without separating the amnion layer from the chorion layer. The pre-decellularized placental membrane is obtained from an amniotic sac, and the decellularized placental membrane comprises the amnion layer and the chorion layer. Also provided is a decellularized placental membrane and a placenta-derived graft comprising the decellularized placental membrane. Further provided are the uses of the decellularized placental membrane or the placenta-derived graft.

The present invention deals with a bone implant matrix comprising a base matrix selected from the group comprising: —acellularized or acellularized non-demineralised bone matrix of any source, —matrix of natural mineral sources, —synthetic bioceramics matrix, or combinations of the above, wherein the surface of said base matrix is coated with an statistically homo-geneous composition which is a reinforcing mixture containing at least a bio-degradable polyester or co-polymer thereof, at least a gelatine or hydrolysed gelatine and at least an artificial Proline-Rich Peptide.

There is disclosed a process for treatment to avert enzymatic degradation and tissue degeneration of bovine pericardium tissue, used for making bioprosthesis for implant application, comprising the steps of collecting and harvesting raw bovine pericardial tissue; chemically cross-linking the rinsed tissue to generate fixed tissue; laser cutting said fixed tissue to produce tissue leaflet; chemically treating said tissue leaflet with AAS; chemically sterilising and storing the fixed bovine pericardium tissue to maintain the structural integrity and characteristics; and wherein all the above steps are carried out in a low-oxygen and controlled temperature environment.

Described herein are methods, compositions, and kits for directed differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells, neuromesodermal progenitors, and neural stem cells into bioengineered elliptical neuroepithelial tissues and bioengineered neuroepithelial tubes that contain a single rosette of polarized neuroepithelial cells and have microscale cellular organization similar to that of an in vivo developing human neural tube.

Described herein are tissue grafts derived from the placenta that possess good adhesion to biological tissues and are useful in wound healing applications. In one aspect, the tissue graft includes (1) two or more layers of amnion, wherein at least one layer of amnion is cross-linked, (2) two or more layers of chorion, wherein at least one layer of chorion is cross-linked, or (3) one or more layers of amnion and chorion, wherein at least one layer of amnion and/or chorion is cross-linked. In another aspect, the grafts are composed of amnion and chorion cross-linked with one another. In a further aspect, the grafts have one or more layers sandwiched between the amnion and chorion membranes. The amnion and/or the chorion are treated with a cross-linking agent prior to the formation of the graft. The presence of the cross-linking agent present on the graft also enhances adhesion to the biological tissue of interest. Also described herein are methods for making and using the tissue grafts.

The present invention relates to a peripheral nerve-specific hydrogel material, which is deliverable in a minimally invasive fashion, sustains the growth of neurons, and speeds recovery following surgical reconstruction.

A bone fragment and osteomedullary tissue harvesting system that includes a harvesting device, a collection vessel and tubing. The harvesting device includes a needle portion and a handle portion. The needle portion that has a needle bore that extends through at least part of the needle portion. The handle portion is operably attached to the needle portion. The handle portion includes a connection port and a vacuum control mechanism that are in communication with a handle bore that extends through the handle portion. The needle bore is in communication with the handle bore. The vacuum control mechanism includes a vacuum aperture that extends through a surface of the handle portion and is in communication with the handle bore. The collection vessel is capable of receiving aspirated bone fragments and tissue. The tubing operably connects the connection port and the collection vessel.

Compositions containing purified collagen biomaterial derived from tissues, for example, insoluble amnion, soluble amnion, soluble chorion of the human placenta, are provided. The collagen compositions can be used to promote wound healing, promote tissue regeneration, prevent or reduce scarring, reduce local inflammation, minimize tissue rejection, promote graft integration. Methods for using the collagen composition as a biomaterial implant for dermal filling, skin grafting, and hair transplantation are also provided.