A method for propagating a movement event message of a network entity, including: step 1) a network device maintaining a historical forwarded information list, wherein a network device capable of receiving a movement event message from an external system or device maintains an uplink port information table; step 2) after receiving the message, the network device performs matching using the table to obtain a forwarding port and forwarding information of the message, and constructs a movement event forwarding message using the information and forwards through the forwarding port; and step 3) after a device receives the message, searching for a matching forwarding port and forwarding information of the message in the information list, modifying the message using the forwarding information, and forwarding the modified message through the forwarding port. The method is able to propagate a movement event message to a network device responsible for related data transmission and forwarding.

Server devices operating on the Internet or another wide area network (WAN) are able to locate client devices using address information obtained from a shared location. Client devices initially determine their own network address information and submit the determined information for a priori storage at the shared location on the WAN. Each server device, in turn, contacts a message service or the like to establish a persistent data connection that is maintained between the message service and the server device over time. After the client device stores its own address information, the client initiates contact with the server via the message service having the previously-established persistent connection. Upon receipt of the instruction from the message service, the server is able to retrieve the client's previously-stored address information from the WAN storage and use the information to establish a connection with the client.

Server devices operating on the Internet or another wide area network (WAN) are able to locate client devices using address information obtained from a shared location. Client devices initially determine their own network address information and submit the determined information for a priori storage at the shared location on the WAN. Each server device, in turn, contacts a message service or the like to establish a persistent data connection that is maintained between the message service and the server device over time. After the client device stores its own address information, the client initiates contact with the server via the message service having the previously-established persistent connection. Upon receipt of the instruction from the message service, the server is able to retrieve the client's previously-stored address information from the WAN storage and use the information to establish a connection with the client.

Various embodiments of the disclosure provide a method of providing a login function (or a login service) of an application and an electronic device supporting the same. An electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include: a display module including a display, a memory, and a processor operatively connected to the display module and the memory. The processor may be configured to: detect a trigger for performing a login function of a first application; extract first account information used for the login function of the first application; determine whether the first account information includes second account information of a second application which can be linked to the first application; based on the second account information being included, provide the second application which is usable and the second account information in a login screen related to the first application displayed on the display module.

Various embodiments of the disclosure provide a method of providing a login function (or a login service) of an application and an electronic device supporting the same. An electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include: a display module including a display, a memory, and a processor operatively connected to the display module and the memory. The processor may be configured to: detect a trigger for performing a login function of a first application; extract first account information used for the login function of the first application; determine whether the first account information includes second account information of a second application which can be linked to the first application; based on the second account information being included, provide the second application which is usable and the second account information in a login screen related to the first application displayed on the display module.

There is provided a system and process of delivering online media content files to websites which are not capable of being blocked. The system and process provides a publisher with a sub-domain name that is pointed to an IP provided by an ad server and ask publisher to update his DNS records. Concurrently, the system delivers the user a script on the newly suggested sub domain that publisher inserts in HEAD tag of web pages where it is determined that the unblockable ads are to be displayed.

The disclosed techniques enable selective forwarding and blocking of messages directed to an alias email address based on a whitelist, as well as email alerts triggered by emails from unauthorized senders. More generally, the disclosed techniques enable an enterprise system to store contact emails for users (i.e., alias email addresses) while avoiding storing and managing personal email addresses for the user. For example, the enterprise system may forward personal email addresses to an aliasing server configured to generate alias email addresses based on the personal email addresses. The aliasing server may operate as a “middle man” that receives emails directed to the alias email addresses and that forwards the emails to the personal email addresses (when appropriate). The enterprise system may store and maintain the alias email addresses in lieu of the personal email addresses.

In one embodiment, a computer networking device calculates a first hash value for an identifier of a group of computing devices, as well as a second hash value for the identifier of the group of computing devices, with each hash value being at least in part on the identifier of the group of computing devices and an identifier of the respective interface. The computer networking device may also analyze the first hash value with respect to the second hash value and select the first interface for association with the identifier of the group of computing devices based at in part on the analyzing. The computer networking device may further store an indication that the identifier of the group of computing devices is associated with the first interface.

In one embodiment, a computer networking device calculates a first hash value for an identifier of a group of computing devices, as well as a second hash value for the identifier of the group of computing devices, with each hash value being at least in part on the identifier of the group of computing devices and an identifier of the respective interface. The computer networking device may also analyze the first hash value with respect to the second hash value and select the first interface for association with the identifier of the group of computing devices based at in part on the analyzing. The computer networking device may further store an indication that the identifier of the group of computing devices is associated with the first interface.

There is provided a method, computer program, and an apparatus for a network function that causes the network function to: receive, from a service consumer, event subscription information comprising an intra-domain address and an inter-domain address for signalling event subscription notification information from a service producer to the service consumer; determine whether a first service producer is located in the same domain as the service consumer; select at least one of the inter-domain address and the intra-domain address to signal to the first service producer in dependence on said determining; and signal the selected at least one address to the first service producer.