Provided is a data processing apparatus including: a storage unit that stores a first operating system (OS), a first application program executed after the first OS, a second OS, and a second application program executed after the second OS; and at least one processor configured to, in a first activation mode, verify the first OS, execute the first OS, and then execute the first application program, and, in a second activation mode, verify the second OS, execute the second OS, and then execute the second application program, in which the at least one processor is further configured to restore the first OS, in a case where it is determined on the verification of the first OS that the first OS is not valid, with use of the second OS.

In a case where a driver for a system authentication application preinstalled in an image formation apparatus is active, a display unit displays a screen such that issuance of an instruction to perform authentication based on an authentication method using an IC card is performable. In a case where a driver for a general authentication application installed in the image formation apparatus in accordance with an instruction from a user is active, the display unit displays the screen such that issuance of an instruction to perform authentication based on the authentication method using the IC card is not performable.

A service providing system includes a device; and an information processing system. The information processing system stores each user of the information processing system and each user of an external service system in association with each other. The device accepts a specification of a first application and a user of the information processing system; acquires data for which a user of the external service system, associated with the user of the information processing system, has an authority, among data relating to the first application included in the external service system; displays a screen to accept a selection of one piece of data from the acquired data; accepts the one piece of data for which the selection is accepted via the screen; and requests the external service system to store information acquired by the device in association with the accepted one piece of data.

A program causing a computer configuring an information processing apparatus performing communication with an image processing apparatus to realize a first function of acquiring an instruction for image processing and identification information for identifying a user based on an operation input using voice performed on the information processing apparatus by the user, a second function of determining a setting for the image processing corresponding to the acquired identification information based on correspondence information in which the identification information is correlated with the setting for the image processing, and a third function of requesting the image processing to the image processing apparatus based on the determined setting for the image processing and the acquired instruction for the image processing.

Systems and methods for displaying a three-dimensional (3D) workspace, including a 3D internet browser, in addition to a traditional two-dimensional (2D) workspace and for browsing the internet in a 3D/virtual reality workspace and transforming and/or upconverting objects and/or visual media from the 2D workspace and/or 2D webpages to the 3D workspace as 3D objects and/or stereoscopic output for display in the 3D workspace.

A system comprising a multi-function device 112 configured to communicate with both a server 111 and a cloud service 121. The multi-function device 112 comprises: an output unit 407 configured to send S102, S401 identification information of the multi-function device 112 to the cloud service 121; an input unit 407 configured to receive S106, S403 controller information which identifies either the server 111 or the cloud service 121 as a controller of the multi-function device 112; and a login unit 406 configured to receive S201, S501 authentication information. The output unit 407 is further configured to send S202, S204 an authentication request including the authentication information to the controller 111, 121 identified by the controller information. The input unit 407 is further configured to receive S203, S205 an authentication response from the controller 111, 121 that indicates whether or not the authentication information is accepted.

An information processing system includes a plurality of programs each executing a predetermined process. The information processing system includes a memory that stores an application for executing a series of processes. The memory further stores use screen information. The information processing system further includes circuitry configured to: receive a display request for the use screen from an electronic device; transmit, to the electronic device, the use screen information defining the use screen requested by the received display request and the setting information for the application corresponding to the use screen information; receive, from the electronic device, a first acquisition request that includes a first item detail that is input to a first input item among the input items on the use screen; acquire, from the external service, list information; and transmit the acquired list information to the electronic device.

A firmware update system according to an embodiment is characterized in that the firmware update system, when a target application is installed on an image forming apparatus on which first firmware is installed, installs second firmware that is compatible with the target application, and installs the first firmware on the image forming apparatus when the target application in uninstalled from the image forming apparatus.

A document reading apparatus includes a scanner, an input device receiving an input of a width and length, and a processor configured to scan an area specified based on the input length and generate a first image, generate a second image by removing a part of the first image so that a width of the second image is equal to or greater than the input width, detect a background or non-background area in the second image, determine whether the input is appropriate based on whether all sides of an area specified based on the input width and length overlap the background area or none of the sides overlaps the non-background area on the second image, and when the input is appropriate, output a third image in which the background area is removed or the non-background area is extracted from the second image.

A method for importing information regarding a user into an information processing apparatus, the information processing apparatus comprising storage that stores personal setting information corresponding to a user that uses the information processing apparatus, and last login time and date of a user that uses the information processing apparatus, includes receiving an import instruction of data including at least one piece of user information, and personal setting information associated with the user information, and identifying, when executing import processing based on the data in response to the import instruction, a user whose personal setting information is to be deleted, based on last login time and date stored in the storage, and deleting personal setting information stored in the storage in association with the identified user so that the personal setting information does not reach a registration upper limit after import.