A color correction method is applied to an image correction apparatus having an image sensor, and includes searching a color deviation area within a detection image, analyzing the detection image to estimate a correction color value of the color deviation area, and calibrating the color deviation area by the correction color value to generate a calibrated detection image without color deviation.

For simplified, less computationally intensive, image recording of different spectral signal components using a plurality of color channels of a single image sensor, a targeted adjustment of a sensitivity of at least one of the color channels in relation to another one of the color channels of the image sensor is provided for a spectral separation of this reduced or adjusted color channel from the other color channel so that at least one certain spectral range (i.e., in particular a part of a first spectral range captured using the other color channel) is no longer detectable using the color channel that has been adjusted in terms of its sensitivity. This adjusted color channel becomes spectrally blind in the spectral range and can consequently spectrally selectively detect a further spectral range (specifically a second spectral range deviating from the first spectral range). The second spectral range may include a fluorescence wavelength.

For simplified, less computationally intensive, image recording of different spectral signal components using a plurality of color channels of a single image sensor, a targeted adjustment of a sensitivity of at least one of the color channels in relation to another one of the color channels of the image sensor is provided for a spectral separation of this reduced or adjusted color channel from the other color channel so that at least one certain spectral range (i.e., in particular a part of a first spectral range captured using the other color channel) is no longer detectable using the color channel that has been adjusted in terms of its sensitivity. This adjusted color channel becomes spectrally blind in the spectral range and can consequently spectrally selectively detect a further spectral range (specifically a second spectral range deviating from the first spectral range). The second spectral range may include a fluorescence wavelength.

Example methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture (e.g., physical storage media) to implement global tone mapping of images based on luminance and chrominance are disclosed. Examples disclosed herein determine a chromatic gain to apply to input chrominance components corresponding to an input color of a pixel of the input image, the chromatic gain based on an input luminance component corresponding to the input color of the pixel and a luminance gain to be applied to the input luminance component of the pixel to determine an output luminance component of the pixel. Disclosed examples also apply the chromatic gain to the input chrominance components of the pixel to determine output chrominance components of the pixel. Disclosed examples further combine the output luminance component and the output chrominance components to determine an output color of the pixel.

A video reproduction device includes a calibration image generator configured to generate calibration images to be displayed by a display and a display device; a receiver configured to receive, from an image capturing device, a captured image in which the calibration image displayed by the display and the calibration image displayed by the display device are captured or information generated on the basis of the captured image; a corrected data calculator configured to calculate color-component-corrected data from a color component difference between the calibration image displayed by the display and the calibration image displayed by the display device; and a second video signal output configured to perform color correction on a video signal representing the same video as the video signal that is output to the display according to the corrected data obtained by the corrected data calculator and output a color-corrected video signal to the display device.

Systems, devices, and methods for determining color ambiguity of images or videos. A system includes a color ambiguity score generator, which analyzes an image and determines a color ambiguity score that quantitively indicates a level of color ambiguity that the image is estimated to cause when viewed by a user having color vision deficiency. A local color ambiguity score is generated to quantitively indicate a level of local color ambiguity between (i) an in-image object and (ii) an in-image foreground of that in-image object. A global color ambiguity score is generated to quantitively indicate a level of global color ambiguity between (I) a first in-image object within the image and (II) a second in-image object within that image. The color ambiguity score generator generates the color ambiguity score by utilizing a formula that uses both (A) the local color ambiguity score and (B) the global color ambiguity score.

In certain embodiments, double-vision-related vision defects determinations or modifications may be facilitated. In some embodiments, a stimulus may be to be presented at a first time at a position on a first display for a deviating eye of a user (e.g., without a stimulus being presented on a second display of for a reference eye of the user) to cause the deviating eye to fixate on the position on the first display. A deviation measurement for the deviating eye may be determined based on an amount of movement of the deviating eye occurring upon the presentation on the first display for the deviating eye at the first time. In some embodiments, a modification profile associated with the user may be determined based on the deviation measurement, where the modification profile includes one or more modification parameters to be applied to modify an image for the user.

A method and a system of real-time variable refresh rate video processing for ambient light rendering, comprise: capturing a HDMI video signal and converting the HDMI video signal into a RGB signal; obtaining frame rates X1, X2, and X3 of a current video source by detecting a field frequency signal V-SYNC; setting a constant frame rate or a variable frame rate by user; setting the constant frame rate by the user and the constant frame rate is set as N, obtaining the constant frame rate N set by the user, outputting a color rendering data of the fixed frequency in real time through data processing; setting the variable frame rate by the user and the variable frame rate is set as M, obtaining the variable frame rate M set by the user, and outputting a color rendering data of a variable frequency in real time through the data processing.

A method and a system of real-time variable refresh rate video processing for ambient light rendering, comprise: capturing a HDMI video signal and converting the HDMI video signal into a RGB signal; obtaining frame rates X1, X2, and X3 of a current video source by detecting a field frequency signal V-SYNC; setting a constant frame rate or a variable frame rate by user; setting the constant frame rate by the user and the constant frame rate is set as N, obtaining the constant frame rate N set by the user, outputting a color rendering data of the fixed frequency in real time through data processing; setting the variable frame rate by the user and the variable frame rate is set as M, obtaining the variable frame rate M set by the user, and outputting a color rendering data of a variable frequency in real time through the data processing.

A method includes receiving information about a color blindness of a viewer and an electronic display; receiving information about an input image including input R, G, and B values for pixels composing the input image; transforming each pixel's input values to corresponding x and y values in a CIE color space; identifying which of the pixels are within a filter area in the CIE color space; adjusting a color of the pixels that are within the filter area away from a confusion line for the color blind person to provide a corresponding color-modified pixel; generating a color-modified image composed of the color-modified and original pixels; and displaying the color-modified image with the electronic display.