The present disclosure provides a method for optimizing OTN network resources, including: determining and creating a service to be created in a current service creating state according to an action policy, calculating a timely reward, entering a next service creating state, until an Episode is finished, calculating a comprehensive optimization parameter according to the timely reward, and calculating and updating a quantization index weight vector according to the comprehensive optimization parameter, where the action policy is a probability function related to the quantization index weight vector, and the quantization index weight vector corresponds to a plurality of quantization indexes; iterating a preset number of Episodes to obtain an optimized quantization index weight vector; and updating the action policy according to the optimized quantization index weight vector. The present disclosure further provides an apparatus for optimizing OTN network resources, a computer device, and a computer-readable storage medium.

A bandwidth adjustment method is disclosed. The source node receives an adjustment command issued by a network management server, all nodes on the path are triggered to adjust a forward transmission bandwidth parameter of the Optical Service Unit (OSU) respectively, so the network management server does not need to issue adjustment commands to all the nodes on the path, thereby simplifying the process of the bandwidth adjustment. Further, the source node enters an adjustment mode corresponding to the OSU, and sequentially sends the first message to the downstream node until the sink node, so that each node on the path enters the adjustment mode corresponding to OSU, and then exits the adjustment mode corresponding to the OSU after performing corresponding adjustment on the forward transmission bandwidth parameter of the OSU, thereby realizing a synchronous adjustment of all nodes on the path based on the adjustment mode corresponding to the OSU.

An edge wavelength-switching system includes an optical switch and a wavelength selective switch. The optical switch includes a west hub-side port, an east hub-side port, a west local-side port, and an east local-side port. The wavelength selective switch includes (i) a multiplexed port optically coupled to the west local-side port and (ii) a bypass port optically coupled to the east local-side port, and (iii) a plurality of demultiplexed ports. An optical network includes a network hub including an M-by-N.sub.1 wavelength-selective switch, N.sub.1>M≥1, a first network node, and a second network node. Each of the first and second network nodes includes a respective edge wavelength-switching system. The network hub, the first network node, and the second network node are optically coupled.

The present disclosure is a novel utility of a software defined radio (SDR) based Distributed Antenna System (DAS) that is field reconfigurable and support multi-modulation schemes (modulation-independent), multi-carriers, multi-frequency bands and multi-channels. The present disclosure enables a high degree of flexibility to manage, control, enhance, facilitate the usage and performance of a distributed wireless network such as flexible simulcast, automatic traffic load-balancing, network and radio resource optimization, network calibration, autonomous/assisted commissioning, carrier pooling, automatic frequency selection, frequency carrier placement, traffic monitoring, traffic tagging, pilot beacon, etc.

A system for connecting cage-side connectors to PCB-side connectors. The system enables OSFP and QSFP pluggable modules to be connected to breakouts on PCBs within a networking device. The system includes one or more cage-side connectors connected via one or more cables to one or more PCB-side connectors. Keyed PCB-side connectors and unique lengths of cables ensure proper connections to headers on a PCB.

The present disclosure is a novel utility of a software defined radio (SDR) based Distributed Antenna System (DAS) that is field reconfigurable and support multi-modulation schemes (modulation-independent), multi-carriers, multi-frequency bands and multi-channels. The present disclosure enables a high degree of flexibility to manage, control, enhance, facilitate the usage and performance of a distributed wireless network such as flexible simulcast, automatic traffic load-balancing, network and radio resource optimization, network calibration, autonomous/assisted commissioning, carrier pooling, automatic frequency selection, frequency carrier placement, traffic monitoring, traffic tagging, pilot beacon, etc.

Embodiments of this application provide a method and an apparatus for obtaining optical distribution network (ODN) logical topology information, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining identification information of each first ONU that is connected to a first passive optical network (PON) port and whose optical path changes and feature data of the first ONU in a first time window, where the feature data includes receive optical power and/or an alarm event; obtaining, based on the feature data of each first ONU, a feature vector corresponding to each first ONU; and performing cluster analysis on the feature vector corresponding to each first ONU, to obtain topology information corresponding to the first PON port. ONU topology information is obtained by analyzing an ONU feature.

The present disclosure is a novel utility of a software defined radio (SDR) based Distributed Antenna System (DAS) that is field reconfigurable and support multi-modulation schemes (modulation-independent), multi-carriers, multi-frequency bands and multi-channels. The present disclosure enables a high degree of flexibility to manage, control, enhance, facilitate the usage and performance of a distributed wireless network such as flexible simulcast, automatic traffic load-balancing, network and radio resource optimization, network calibration, autonomous/assisted commissioning, carrier pooling, automatic frequency selection, frequency carrier placement, traffic monitoring, traffic tagging, pilot beacon, etc.

A receiver for a passive optical network is provided. The receiver includes an analog-to-digital converter circuitry configured generate a digital receive signal based on an analog receive signal. The analog receive signal is based on an optical receive signal encoded with a binary transmit sequence. The receiver additionally comprises linear equalizer circuitry configured to generate an equalized receive signal by linearly equalizing the digital receive signal. Further, the receiver comprises secondary equalizer circuitry configured to generate soft information indicating a respective reliability of elements in the equalized receive signal using the Viterbi algorithm. In addition, the receiver comprises decoder circuitry configured to generate a digital output signal based on the soft information using soft decision forward error correction.

An optical line terminal (OLT) includes a basic wavelength channel unit and a corresponding extended wavelength channel unit. The basic wavelength channel unit is configured to support a basic wavelength channel and realize discovery and ranging of an optical network unit (ONU) on the basic wavelength channel; establish a first ONU management and control channel (OMCC) with the ONU on the basic wavelength channel, and in response to the ONU supporting an extended wavelength channel and being configured to be in a low delay mode, notify the ONU to switch from the basic wavelength channel to the extended wavelength channel through the first OMCC. The extended wavelength channel unit is configured to support at least one extended wavelength channel and establish a second OMCC with the ONU on the extended wavelength channel to transmit a low delay service.