A loudspeaker is proposed, having an enclosure where the following components are installed: a magnetic circuit, a permanent magnet, a coil, a system positioning the coil in the gap between the enclosure and a permanent magnet, a resonating membrane diffuser, attached by an attachment mechanism to the coil, and lead wires with terminals. The coil is star-shaped. The technical result is to increase the loudspeaker's power and efficiency, to reduce its weight and size, and to improve the sound quality.

An electromechanical transducer (e.g., 200 or 300) includes a motor structure and voice coil winding support structure or former (203 or 303) configured with a vented annular spacer (e.g., 250) and vented distal pole tip member (e.g., 255) having aligned radial channels aimed to transport heat away from a voice coil (202 or 302) during the transducer's reciprocating movement while providing an extended, linear dynamic range and continuous cooling for the voice coil. A dual magnetic gap embodiment has an inside annular spacer member (e.g., 355A) and a co-planar outside annular spacer member (e.g., 350-O), each made of a thermally conductive steel alloy.

The present disclosure relates to an electrodynamic actuator configured to operate within a wide frequency range up to the entire spectrum of audio frequencies (20 Hz to 20 KHz). The actuator comprises an open-ended hollow body, a package-type magnetic system comprising one or more pairs of magnets arranged in the hollow body, a sound-emitting membrane arranged externally to the hollow body, a support frame extending from the membrane into the hollow body and having two or more coils attached thereto, and conductive tracks connecting each of the coils with an AC power source. Each pair of magnets comprises two coaxially fixed magnets, one of which surrounds another in the form of a ring. There is a magnetic gap between the magnets in each pair of magnets. Moreover, the magnets in each pair of magnets have different magnetizations, so that their magnetic fields are directed in opposite directions.

This disclosure presents an electroacoustic transducer comprising a diaphragm with a central region and an outer region, and a dynamic coil mechanically coupled to the diaphragm, wherein the dynamic coil is arranged on or in and wound along at least a portion of the outer region of the diaphragm. At least one further coil is concentrically arranged with respect to the dynamic coil and which defines one of: an additional dynamic coil if arranged on or in and wound along at least the central region of the diaphragm, and a static field coil if wound adjacent to the diaphragm and configured to electromagnetically interact with the dynamic coil. The disclosure further relates to a loudspeaker, a microphone and an electronic device each comprising an electroacoustic transducer according to the present disclosure.

Disclosed is a multi-strand independent input-output voice coil. The voice coil is a potted coil, which is formed by winding in the following steps: a. forming a multi-strand flat cable by synchronizing and juxtaposing at least two enameled wires; b. winding the multi-strand flat cable to form the potted coil, each enameled wire including independent current input and output ends; and c. under the control of an ICE chip, forming, by the enameled wires together, a multiple-input multiple-output electrical connection end to correspond to vibration drive control of sounds at different frequencies separately. During use, the independent current input and output ends of the enameled wires reduce impact of inertia in vibration of a vibrating diaphragm and impact of a frequency and current on a sound during a change in a volume or tone. Quality of a sound made by the loudspeaker is notably improved.

A forced ventilation woofer or electromechanical transducer (e.g., 200 or 300) includes a motor structure and voice coil winding support structure or former (203 or 303) configured with a vented annular spacer (e.g., 250) and vented distal pole tip member (e.g., 255) having aligned radial channels aimed to transport heat away from a voice coil (202 or 302) during the transducer's reciprocating movement while providing an extended, linear dynamic range and continuous cooling for the voice coil. A dual magnetic gap embodiment has an inside annular spacer member (e.g., 355A) and a co-planar outside annular spacer member (e.g., 350-O), each made of a thermally conductive steel alloy.

Provided is a speaker, including frame, vibration unit, and magnetic circuit unit driving the vibration unit and having magnetic gap, the vibration unit including diaphragm fixed to the frame, voice coil component fixed to the diaphragm and driving the diaphragm, and lower voice diaphragm component supporting the voice coil component. The voice coil component includes voice coil inserted in the magnetic gap and holder fixed to the diaphragm and the voice coil, the voice coil includes first and second voice coil portions. The first voice coil portion is arranged close to the lower voice diaphragm component and is fixed to the lower voice diaphragm component through the holder. The first voice coil portion includes two first sides and second side connecting thereto, and the second voice coil portion protrudes away from the second side. The voice coil component has greater circumference than the racetrack voice coil, enabling better acoustic performance.

An audio system comprising an electro-acoustic transducer having two stacked voice coils mechanically linked to a membrane. The voice coils are oscillatingly suspended in the magnetic field of a permanent magnet focused by a pole plate and are mechanically arranged symmetrical to the pole plate while in a rest position. The audio system further comprises two driver circuits connected to the electro-acoustic transducer.

Electrical circuitry adapted to drive a dual-coil loudspeaker having a primary voice coil and a second voice coil connected in parallel with the primary voice coil, the second voice coil being in series with an LC resonant circuit of impedance Z.sub.mf, further comprising an inductance compensation filter of impedance Z.sub.if in parallel with the LC resonant circuit.

Techniques are provided for generating sound using a speaker mounted to an enclosure (e.g., speaker cabinet) wherein a gas pressure level (e.g., air pressure level) inside the enclosure is lower than an ambient air pressure level outside the enclosure. The reduced gas pressure level within the enclosure provides an environment with a reduced pressure level at a back side of a speaker cone of the speaker, which enhances a low frequency response for a given speaker size, while also minimizing resonant frequencies and phase cancellation issues which could otherwise occur with conventional speaker systems in which acoustic sound waves are generated at the back side of the speaker cone. A pressure compensation system is utilized counteract a force applied to the front side of the speaker cone as a result of the gas pressure level inside the enclosure being lower than the ambient air pressure level outside the enclosure.