A microphone array includes a four-channel serial peripheral interface, a core logic unit, a data receiving unit and a voice recognition unit. The four-channel serial peripheral interface includes a bit clock signal line, a frame clock signal line, and four data signal lines, the core logic unit includes a frequency divider module for converting the control signal and the clock signal to provide a bit clock signal and a frame clock signal. The data receiving unit includes a shift register and a buffer, the shift register is connected to four data signal lines and receives input data of the four digital microphones, and the buffer is connected to the shift register. The voice recognition unit is connected to the data receiving unit and receives microphone signals of the four digital microphones to perform voice recognition.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device comprises a speaker, a plurality of microphones, at least one processor operatively connected with the speaker and the plurality of microphones, and a memory operatively connected with the at least one processor, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions which, when executed, cause the at least one processor to perform speech audio processing or non-speech audio processing on audio signals received via the plurality of microphones, upon obtaining a non-speech audio signal based on the speech audio processing or the non-speech audio processing, identify a non-speech audio signal pattern corresponding to the non-speech audio signal, obtain a non-speech audio signal-based first command based on the identified non-speech audio signal pattern, and perform at least one action corresponding to the obtained non-speech audio signal-based first command.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first camera disposed on a first surface to obtain a first image, a second camera disposed on a second surface opposite to the first surface to obtain a second image, a communication module configured to establish communication with an external device, a plurality of microphones, and a processor electrically connected with the first camera, the second camera, the communication module, and the plurality of microphones. The processor is configured to identify an audio reception range for at least some of the plurality of microphones, while the first image and the second image are obtained, store a first audio signal collected through the plurality of microphones with the first image and the second image, when the audio reception range corresponds to a first range, and obtain and synthesize a second audio signal collected by the external device with the first audio signal, when the audio reception range corresponds to a second range narrower than the first range, and store the synthesized audio signal with the first image and the second image.

A method is disclosed, the method comprising obtaining at least one first information indicative of audio data gathered by at least one first microphone, and at least one second information indicative of audio data gathered by at least one second microphone; determining a differential information indicative of one or more differences between at least two pieces of information, wherein the differential information is determined based, at least in part, on the at least one first information and the at least one second information; and compensating of an impact onto the audio data, wherein audio data of the first information and/or the second information is compensated based, at least in part, on the determined differential information. Further, an apparatus, and a system are disclosed.

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for controlling source tracking and delaying beamforming in a microphone array system. A source tracker may continuously determine a direction of an audio source. A source tracker controller may pause the source tracking of the source tracker if a user may continue to speak to the system. The source tracker controller may resume the source tracking of the source tracker if the user may cease to speak to the system, or when one or more pause durations have been reached.

A piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems diaphragm microphone can be mounted on a printed circuit board. The microphone can include a substrate with an opening between a bottom end of the substrate and a top end of the substrate. The microphone can have two or more piezoelectric film layers disposed over the top end of the substrate and defining a diaphragm structure. Each of the two or more piezoelectric film layers can have a predefined residual stress that substantially cancel each other out so that the diaphragm structure is substantially flat with substantially zero residual stress. The microphone can include one or more electrodes disposed over the diaphragm structure. The diaphragm structure is configured to deflect when the diaphragm is subjected to sound pressure via the opening in the substrate.

A microphone array device including microphone capsules and at least one processing unit configured to receive output signals of the microphone capsules, dynamically steer an audio beam based on the received output signal of the microphone capsules, and generate and provide an audio output signal based on the received output signal of the microphone capsules. The processing unit is configured to operate in a dynamic beam mode where at least one focused audio beam is formed that points towards a detected audio source and in a default beam mode where a broader audio beam is formed that covers substantially a default detection area. The microphone array may be incorporated into a conference system.

A method for directional signal processing of signals of a microphone array, including first and second microphones generating first and second input signals from an ambient sound, uses the first input signal to form a reference signal transformed into the frequency domain, thereby generating a frequency-space reference signal. The first and second input signals are transformed into the frequency domain, and a first frequency-space directional signal is formed in the frequency domain using the transformed first and second input signals. A frequency-resolved comparison of the frequency-space reference signal with the first frequency-space directional signal or signal derived therefrom in the frequency domain, is used to generate frequency-dependent first gain factors to generate a time filter in the time domain. The reference signal is filtered by the time filter and an output signal is generated from the reference signal filtered by the time filter.

An electronic apparatus includes: a memory storing a first threshold value and a second threshold value corresponding to a receiving direction of a wake-up word, a sound receiver comprising sound receiving circuitry, and a processor configured to: identify a receiving direction of the sound based on a sound received through the sound receiver, based on a similarity between sound data obtained in response to the received sound and the wake-up word being greater than or equal to the first threshold value corresponding to the identified receiving direction, perform voice recognition for a subsequent sound received through the sound receiver, and based on the similarity being less than the first threshold value and greater than or equal to the second threshold value, change the first threshold value.

A method for canceling an echo and an electronic device thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a communication module, a first speaker disposed in a first region of the housing, a second speaker disposed in a second region of the housing, a first microphone disposed adjacent to the first region, a second microphone disposed adjacent to the second region, and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a first audio signal from an external electronic device, and output a first given frequency band, and output a second given frequency band, and provide a first signal by applying a filter capable of passing a band corresponding to the second given frequency band, and provide a second signal by applying a filter capable of passing a band corresponding to the first given frequency band, and provide a second audio signal corresponding to the external audio signal, and transmit the second audio signal to the external electronic device.