In a wireless communication method, a terminal device obtains a first uplink (UL) alignment timer, where the first UL alignment timer corresponds to a first timing advance group (TAG), the first TAG corresponds to a first serving cell group, the first serving cell group comprises at least one serving cell, and the first UL alignment timer is used for UL synchronization maintenance for the at least one serving cell in the first serving cell group.

A receiver includes a circuit designed to process, based on a plurality of timed waveform reference locations, a waveform signal, the waveform signal comprising a message. The circuit may include a clock source, an input configured to receive the waveform signal, a time location reference circuit coupled to the clock source, the time location reference circuit designed to output the plurality of timed waveform reference locations, each timed waveform reference location being set by the clock, and a signal processing circuit coupled to the time location reference circuit, the signal processing circuit designed to generate an output voltage in a response to the waveform signal being inputted into the signal processing circuit through the input and processed at each timed waveform reference location from the series of timed waveform reference locations. A transmitter that generates the waveform signal can be also provided where the clocks are matched.

A method for adjusting a target clock of a wireless device and a wireless device thereof are provided. The method includes receiving two consecutive broadcast packets from a transmitter to obtain time information corresponding to each of the two broadcast packets; obtaining a time interval between the two broadcast packets according to the time information; and adjusting the target clock of the wireless device according to the time interval and a target value, to achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the target clock, the target clock being related to waking of the wireless device from a standby mode.

Systems and methods are described, and one method includes acquiring a frequency offset for a demodulator receiving one symbol rate in combination with acquiring another frequency offset for another demodulator, based on sweeping the other frequency offset until detecting a qualifying symbol pattern or acquiring the frequency offset for the demodulator receiving one symbol rate, whichever occurs first. Associated with acquiring the other frequency offset based on acquiring the frequency offset for the demodulator receiving one symbol rate, setting the other frequency offset includes adjusting the frequency offset for the demodulator receiving one symbol rate.

A method for synchronizing radio frequency carrier correction of dynamic radio frequency carriers is provided. The method includes receiving a carrier configuration from a carrier controller to modulate a carrier signal based on the carrier configuration and receiving a time reference and timestamped carrier configuration information from the carrier controller. The timestamped carrier configuration information includes a correlation between a plurality of timestamps and a plurality of carrier attributes. The method also includes synchronizing an internal clock of a RF correction preprocessor to the time reference, and receiving a modulated carrier signal from the RF modem. The method further includes generating a radio frequency correction set including a correction solution for each of a plurality of timeslots based on the timestamped carrier configuration information, and generating a corrected carrier signal based on applying the RF correction set to the modulated carrier signal at a coincident timeslot.

Techniques for clock synchronization over a wireless connection are provided. A first wireless node determines an offset between a first clock used by the first wireless node for a wired connection between the first wireless node and at least one upstream node and a second clock used by the first wireless node for a wireless connection between the first wireless node and a second wireless node on the downstream. The first wireless node transmits an indication of the determined offset to the second wireless node for use by the second wireless node to calibrate a third clock corresponding to the first clock to synchronize the third clock with the first clock, wherein the third clock is used by the second wireless node for a second wired connection with at least one downstream node.

In one embodiment, a device in a low-power and lossy network (LLN) makes, based on a temperature measurement, a first adjustment to a frequency for a wireless channel used by the device to communicate with one or more neighboring devices in the LLN. The device receives, via the wireless channel, a packet from one of the neighboring devices that indicates a transmit frequency for the packet. The device calculates a frequency offset based on a difference between the transmit frequency for the packet and the adjusted frequency for the wireless channel. The device makes, based on the calculated frequency offset, a second adjustment to the frequency for the wireless channel used by the device to communicate with the one or more neighboring devices in the LLN.

An apparatus and method of a network entity in a wireless communication system is provided. The apparatus and method comprises: identifying a non-terrestrial network (NTN) type associated with an NTN; configuring a set of operational parameters for performing wireless communication based on the NTN type; identifying, based on a network configuration associated with the NTN, one or more interfaces to transmit information indicating the NTN type; and transmitting, to a user equipment (UE) or a network function (NF), the information indicating the NTN type via the identified one or more interfaces.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive ephemeris information associated with a satellite and a timing advance parameter associated with the satellite. The UE may modify, based at least in part on the ephemeris information, at least one of: a downlink frequency tracking loop (FTL), or a downlink time tracking loop (TTL). The UE may receive a downlink signal from the satellite based at least in part on modifying the downlink FTL or the downlink TTL. Numerous other aspects are described.

The scheduling flexibility of CSI reference signals enables time and frequency synchronization using multiple non-zero CSI-RSs transmitted in the same subframe, or using CSI-RSs transmitted in the same subframe with other synchronization signals. Also, multiple synchronization signals may be scheduled in the same subframe to enable fine time and frequency synchronization without cell-specific reference signals.