There is provided a performed by a first node for use in connecting a remote user equipment (UE) to a cellular network. An identity of the remote UE is acquired (102). A cryptographic function is applied (104) to the identity of the remote UE to generate a string identity for the remote UE. The string identity for the remote UE is stored (106) in a memory with the identity of the remote UE for use in connecting the remote UE to the cellular network via a relay UE connected to the cellular network.

A method is performed at a server that manages embedded subscriber identity module (eSIM) profiles. The method includes, when a user equipment that belongs to a global enterprise network relocates from a first locale to a second locale in which a first private network and a second private network of the global enterprise network are located, wherein the user equipment includes a locale-specific first eSIM profile that includes a first non-public network identifier of the first private network, receiving, from the user equipment over a network in the second locale, information that indicates the user equipment is in the second locale. The method further includes identifying the second private network based on the information, and generating a locale-specific second eSIM profile that includes a second non-public network identifier for the second private network. The method includes configuring the user equipment with the locale-specific second eSIM profile.

The described technology is generally directed towards adaptive spectrum as a service, in which spectrum can be dynamically allocated to adapt to demand for wireless capacity. The demand for wireless capacity can be based on monitoring system state, and/or proactively predicted based on other system state such as time of day. Reallocated spectrum can be monitored for performance, to converge spectrum allocation to a more optimal state. Allocated spectrum can be relocated, increased or decreased, including by the use of citizens band radio service spectrum or other spectrum. Currently allocated spectrum can be adapted into modified allocated spectrum by an application program (xApp) coupled to a radio access network intelligent controller (RIC), a citizens broadband radio service device, a domain proxy service, and/or a user device.

The described technology is generally directed towards adaptive spectrum as a service, in which spectrum can be dynamically allocated to adapt to demand for wireless capacity. The demand for wireless capacity can be based on monitoring system state, and/or proactively predicted based on other system state such as time of day. Reallocated spectrum can be monitored for performance, to converge spectrum allocation to a more optimal state. Allocated spectrum can be relocated, increased or decreased, including by the use of citizens band radio service spectrum or other spectrum. Currently allocated spectrum can be adapted into modified allocated spectrum by an application program (xApp) coupled to a radio access network intelligent controller (RIC), a citizens broadband radio service device, a domain proxy service, and/or a user device.

A method for an access and mobility management function (AMF) to register a user equipment (UE) and establish a session in a standalone non-public network (SNPN) is provided. The method includes receiving a registration request message from the UE through a base station, wherein the registration request message includes an onboarding indication, an onboarding subscriber concealed identifier (SUCI) set to “SNPN onboarding,” and default UE credentials, selecting a session management function (SMF) to establish a restricted protocol data unit (PDU) session for remote provisioning of the UE, transmitting a PDU session establishment request message to the selected SMF, receiving a PDU session establishment response message including information indicating PDU session establishment acceptance and a PDU session identifier (ID) from the SMF, and transmitting a message indicating UE registration and PDU session establishment acceptance to the UE through the base station.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In one aspect, a method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: monitoring, on a non-dedicated data subscription (n-DDS) of the UE, for one or more first paging messages based on a first paging configuration; receiving, from a base station (BS) on a dedicated data subscription (DDS) of the UE, system information indicating a second paging configuration; and transmitting, to the BS on the DDS, a registration update request based on the first paging configuration and the second paging configuration; receiving, from the BS based on the registration update request, a registration update; and monitoring, on the DDS of the UE, for one or more second paging messages based on a third paging configuration different from the second paging configuration, wherein the third paging configuration is based on the registration update.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In one aspect, a method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) includes: monitoring, on a non-dedicated data subscription (n-DDS) of the UE, for one or more first paging messages based on a first paging configuration; receiving, from a base station (BS) on a dedicated data subscription (DDS) of the UE, system information indicating a second paging configuration; and transmitting, to the BS on the DDS, a registration update request based on the first paging configuration and the second paging configuration; receiving, from the BS based on the registration update request, a registration update; and monitoring, on the DDS of the UE, for one or more second paging messages based on a third paging configuration different from the second paging configuration, wherein the third paging configuration is based on the registration update.

The present invention provides a communication means that enables use of a function for providing connectivity to a local area data network (LADN) in a 5G system (5GS). Furthermore, the present invention provides a communication means that enables use of a function for providing connectivity to an LADN between a user equipment and a network when the use of the function for providing connectivity to an LADN is enabled.

The present invention provides a communication means that enables use of a function for providing connectivity to a local area data network (LADN) in a 5G system (5GS). Furthermore, the present invention provides a communication means that enables use of a function for providing connectivity to an LADN between a user equipment and a network when the use of the function for providing connectivity to an LADN is enabled.

Various embodiments of the present technology allow multi-realm support at US-CSCF to IMS by the same I/S-CSCF nodes. Some embodiments allow for a registration message to be received from an IMS client. The registration message can be used to establish, through an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) core network, a service between a first endpoint associated with a first realm and a second endpoint associated with a second, different realm. The registration message can be translated so that the second endpoint believes the first endpoint is associated with the second realm before being transmitted to the second endpoint. Upon receiving a successful IMS registration message from the IMS core network, a binding can be created between the first endpoint and the second endpoint.