The present invention relates to a method of performing a handover procedure by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. Especially, the method includes the steps of receiving a handover command containing information about at least one COUNT value from a first network; establishing a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity associated with a second network while maintaining a second PDCP entity associated with the first network; performing a random access procedure with the second network; and based on a handover failure with the second network being detected, transmitting a message for informing the handover failure to the first network with setting at least one state variable for the first PDCP entity according to the at least one COUNT value.

Embodiments of the present invention prevent interference caused by the simultaneous transmission and reception of data in a constrained multi-link operation of a wireless network. According to one embodiment, first and second trigger frames are received from a wireless access point (AP) at a wireless station (STA) over first and second wireless links, respectively. First and second data frames are transmitted responsive to the first and second trigger frames over the first and second wireless links, respectively, when the difference between the ending time of the data frame transmitted responsive to the first trigger frame and the ending time of the second trigger frame is greater than a predetermined value to prevent interference.

Embodiments of the present invention prevent interference caused by the simultaneous transmission and reception of data in a constrained multi-link operation of a wireless network. According to one embodiment, first and second trigger frames are received from a wireless access point (AP) at a wireless station (STA) over first and second wireless links, respectively. First and second data frames are transmitted responsive to the first and second trigger frames over the first and second wireless links, respectively, when the difference between the ending time of the data frame transmitted responsive to the first trigger frame and the ending time of the second trigger frame is greater than a predetermined value to prevent interference.

An apparatus of a Radio Access Network (RAN) node, a system, and a method. The apparatus includes one or more processors to generate a message including a downlink (DL) delivery data status (DDDS) frame including flags to indicate a presence of all associated optional information elements therein, the DDDS frame including information elements corresponding to an out-of-sequence delivery report for DL packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) protocol data units (PDUs) (PDCP PDUs) successfully delivered or delivered from the RAN node to a user equipment (UE); and cause transmission of the DDDS frame to a receiving node corresponding to the RAN node in a New Radio (NR) network, the receiving node hosting a NR packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) (NR PDCP) entity.

An apparatus of a Radio Access Network (RAN) node, a system, and a method. The apparatus includes one or more processors to generate a message including a downlink (DL) delivery data status (DDDS) frame including flags to indicate a presence of all associated optional information elements therein, the DDDS frame including information elements corresponding to an out-of-sequence delivery report for DL packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) protocol data units (PDUs) (PDCP PDUs) successfully delivered or delivered from the RAN node to a user equipment (UE); and cause transmission of the DDDS frame to a receiving node corresponding to the RAN node in a New Radio (NR) network, the receiving node hosting a NR packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) (NR PDCP) entity.

An apparatus for data packet processing can include a plurality of microcontrollers configured to perform dedicated layer-two circuit control functions. The plurality of microcontrollers can be configured to concurrently retrieve data from a set of common logical channels. The dedicated layer-two circuit control functions can include logical channel prioritization. The apparatus can also include a data processing layer-two circuit configured to perform data processing on the set of common logical channels based on commands received from the plurality of microcontrollers. The plurality of microcontrollers can be configured to receive uplink grants from a plurality of component carriers, to perform scheduling of the data based on the uplink grants, and to instruct the data processing layer-two circuit to retrieve the data responsive to the uplink grants.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems for internet-enabled data for transparent application consumption over unstructured supplementary service data are disclosed. One method includes generating, by an application, IP (internet protocol) packets, encapsulating, by a proxy interface, the IP packets into protocol data units (PDUs), generating frames of data for facilitating communication through a wireless link, wherein the frames include data slots and control information slots, identifying, by the base station, unused control information slots of the frames of data, scheduling transmission of a stream of the PDUs over the unused control information slots for a full-time duration of the unused control information slots, inserting the PDUs into one or more of the scheduled control information slots of the frames of data as specified by the scheduling, and transmitting, by the computing device, the frames of data through the wireless link to the base station on the scheduled control information slots.

Apparatuses, methods, and systems for internet-enabled data for transparent application consumption over unstructured supplementary service data are disclosed. One method includes generating, by an application, IP (internet protocol) packets, encapsulating, by a proxy interface, the IP packets into protocol data units (PDUs), generating frames of data for facilitating communication through a wireless link, wherein the frames include data slots and control information slots, identifying, by the base station, unused control information slots of the frames of data, scheduling transmission of a stream of the PDUs over the unused control information slots for a full-time duration of the unused control information slots, inserting the PDUs into one or more of the scheduled control information slots of the frames of data as specified by the scheduling, and transmitting, by the computing device, the frames of data through the wireless link to the base station on the scheduled control information slots.

Aspects relate to dynamically modifying channel state information (CSI) settings, such as CSI report settings and/or CSI resource settings, utilized by a user equipment (UE) in reporting CSI to a base station. For example, a UE may identify at least one parameter associated with a CSI setting and provide a recommendation to modify the CSI setting based on the at least one parameter to a base station. The recommendation may include, for example, an optimized configuration of the CSI setting or soft output, such as an uncertainty level or confidence level associated with the CSI setting. The base station may then select the optimized CSI setting based on the recommendation and provide the optimized CSI setting to the UE for use in generating and transmitting CSI reports to the base station. Other aspects, features, and embodiments are also claimed and described.

Aspects relate to dynamically modifying channel state information (CSI) settings, such as CSI report settings and/or CSI resource settings, utilized by a user equipment (UE) in reporting CSI to a base station. For example, a UE may identify at least one parameter associated with a CSI setting and provide a recommendation to modify the CSI setting based on the at least one parameter to a base station. The recommendation may include, for example, an optimized configuration of the CSI setting or soft output, such as an uncertainty level or confidence level associated with the CSI setting. The base station may then select the optimized CSI setting based on the recommendation and provide the optimized CSI setting to the UE for use in generating and transmitting CSI reports to the base station. Other aspects, features, and embodiments are also claimed and described.