A method is provided in one example embodiment and may include receiving, by a Service Capability Exposure Function (SCEF), a request to send data to a user equipment (UE), wherein a context for the UE is not available at the SCEF when the request is received; querying a subscriber database to determine whether the context for the UE is available at the subscriber database; and sending the data for the UE to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) by the SCEF using an interface directly interconnecting the MME and the SCEF based on a determination that the context for the UE is available at the subscriber database.

A method is provided in one example embodiment and may include receiving, by a Service Capability Exposure Function (SCEF), a request to send data to a user equipment (UE), wherein a context for the UE is not available at the SCEF when the request is received; querying a subscriber database to determine whether the context for the UE is available at the subscriber database; and sending the data for the UE to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) by the SCEF using an interface directly interconnecting the MME and the SCEF based on a determination that the context for the UE is available at the subscriber database.

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a radio resource control (RRC) message processing method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: establishing, by a first serving node, a connection to a first anchor node, and establishing, by the first anchor node, a connection to a mobility management entity MME; receiving, by the first serving node, a radio resource control RRC message sent by a first user equipment (UE), where the RRC message includes an RRC message carried by a signaling radio bearer (SRB1) or an RRC message carried by an SRB2; and sending, by the first serving node, the RRC message to the first anchor node.

A communication method including transmitting, from a radio terminal connected to a cell to a base station managing the cell operated in a first frequency, a first message that a discovery signal is transmitted for public safety in a second frequency; receiving, by the base station, the first message; and transmitting, from the base station to the radio terminal, a second message including information on radio resources to be used in transmission of the discovery signal in the second frequency, based on the first message. The method further includes transmitting, from the base station to the radio terminal, first information and second information. The first information indicates a threshold value for determining whether or not the radio terminal transmits the first message. The radio terminal uses the second information to determine whether or not the radio terminal is allowed to transmit the first message.

A communication method including transmitting, from a radio terminal connected to a cell to a base station managing the cell operated in a first frequency, a first message that a discovery signal is transmitted for public safety in a second frequency; receiving, by the base station, the first message; and transmitting, from the base station to the radio terminal, a second message including information on radio resources to be used in transmission of the discovery signal in the second frequency, based on the first message. The method further includes transmitting, from the base station to the radio terminal, first information and second information. The first information indicates a threshold value for determining whether or not the radio terminal transmits the first message. The radio terminal uses the second information to determine whether or not the radio terminal is allowed to transmit the first message.

Systems and methods of setting up an E1 interface for a gNB are described. A transmitting entity of the gNB-CU-CP and gNB-CU-UP initiates the first TNL association between the gNB-CU-CP and gNB-CU-UP, and is also limited to initiating the E1 Setup procedure. The transmitting entity sends an E1 SETUP REQUEST message to set up the E1 interface. Afterwards, a message is received from the receiving entity. The transmitting entity determines that the setup of the E1 interface is successful if the message contains IEs of an E1 SETUP RESPONSE message. The types of IEs include a message type IE and a name of the transmitting entity.

A communication terminal is described comprising a first transceiver configured for communication according to a first radio access technology and a second transceiver configured for communication according to a second radio access technology. The second transceiver is configured to determine whether a frequency range is occupied by a transmission according to the second radio access technology and to notify the first transceiver whether the frequency range is occupied by a transmission according to the second radio access technology. The first transceiver is configured to receive signals transmitted in the frequency range based on the notification from the second transceiver.

A system and method for observing fluid flow behavior at a selected site, deriving judgments and recommendations, and further communicating data, judgments and recommendations. The system receives flow rate information, derives a time series of fluid flow events therefrom, identifies compound events consisting of contemporaneous events, disaggregates compound events by application of an unsupervised model, and applies the unsupervised model to derive a solution space of a subset sum problem-type, wherein historical data of the observed fluid flow is not necessarily accessed. The system derives a prior probability of events associated with an event conditional upon event features and attributes, and thereupon estimates prior probabilities based upon user-derived labels for events from many external sites; and/or derives a posterior probability of labels associated events, conditional upon event features and attributes, and estimates posterior probabilities based upon both prior updated information relating to the selected site and a priori calculated probabilities.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a network function management method, a management device, and a system. The method includes: obtaining, by a second management device, sharing information of a network function, where the sharing information of the network function is used to indicate whether the network function can be shared by at least two network slices; sending, by the second management device, the sharing information of the network function to a first management device; and orchestrating, by the first management device, the network function based on the sharing information of the network function. It can be learned from the above that the embodiments of the present invention provide a specific solution to choosing to provide a network slice with a shared network function or an exclusive network function, thereby facilitating network function maintenance and management.

The present invention relates to a method for transmitting an hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement/negative-acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK/NACK) on the basis of a wide area network (WAN) of a device-to-device (D2D) terminal in a time division duplex (TDD)-based wireless communication system. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of: receiving a downlink HARQ reference configuration for WAN communication; and transmitting a HARQ-ACK/NACK from a downlink HARQ reference configuration-based first uplink subframe, wherein the first uplink subframe is an uplink subframe configured so as to communicate only via WAN.