This disclosure relates to use of group 4 element codoping in a phosphor layer of activator-doped zinc sulfide of a display element, a display element, and a method for manufacturing a display element. The display element (100) comprises a first insulator layer (111), a second insulator layer (112), and a first phosphor layer (121) of activator-group 4 element codoped zinc sulfide between the first insulator layer (111) and the second insulator layer (112). The first phosphor layer (121) has an average atomic percentage of group 4 elements of at least 0.01 atomic percent.

This disclosure relates to use of group 4 element codoping in a phosphor layer of activator-doped zinc sulfide of a display element, a display element, and a method for manufacturing a display element. The display element (100) comprises a first insulator layer (111), a second insulator layer (112), and a first phosphor layer (121) of activator-group 4 element codoped zinc sulfide between the first insulator layer (111) and the second insulator layer (112). The first phosphor layer (121) has an average atomic percentage of group 4 elements of at least 0.01 atomic percent.

Provided are a method for manufacturing a transparent panel formed with a wall member having high accuracy, a uniform height from a surface to adhere to an optical member, and smoothness. This method comprises: a step of preparing a transparent panel 4 for an optical device 1 to be bonded to an optical member 2; a step of forming a mask layer 15 so as to form an opening 6 along a periphery of an outer shape of the transparent panel 4; a step of applying a curable resin material 7 to the opening 6 and the mask layer 15; a step of pressing a flat plate 10 against the curable resin material 7; a step of curing the resin composition 7 to form a cured resin layer 11; a step of detaching the flat plate 10; and a step of removing the mask layer 15 together with the cured resin layer 11 formed on the mask layer 15 to obtain a wall member 12 along the periphery of the outer shape of the transparent panel 4.

A method for manufacturing a display device includes a pixel circuit formed on a substrate, wherein a manufacturing process of the pixel circuit includes a patterning step of a metal film performed in the following procedures (a) to (e): (a) forming the metal film on the substrate; (b) forming a first resist pattern on the metal film by a photolithographic method; (c) etching the metal film with the first resist pattern to form a first metal pattern; (d) forming by the photolithographic method on the metal film formed in the first metal pattern, a second resist pattern including a pattern shape smaller than a pattern shape of the first resist pattern; and (e) etching the metal film with the second resist pattern to form a second metal pattern.

A display device includes a light-emitting-element layer including a plurality of light-emitting elements each including a first electrode, a functional layer, and a second electrode. The plurality of light-emitting elements are formed to emit lights in different colors. A nanoparticle layer is provided on a surface of the first electrode toward a light-emitting layer, and contains metal oxide nanoparticles that are electrically conductive.

The invention relates to compounds comprising functional substituents in a specific spatial arrangement, devices containing same, and the preparation and use thereof.

The invention relates to compounds comprising functional substituents in a specific spatial arrangement, devices containing same, and the preparation and use thereof.

A deposition mask includes: a first surface and a second surface, in which a plurality of through-holes are formed; a pair of long side surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces, and defining a profile of the deposition mask in a longitudinal direction of the deposition mask; and a pair of short side surfaces connected to the first and second surfaces, and defining a profile of the deposition mask in a width direction of the deposition mask. The long side surface includes a first portion that is recessed inside and includes a first end portion positioned along the first surface, and a second end portion positioned along the second surface and positioned inside the first end portion. The through-hole includes a first recess formed on the first surface, and a second recess formed on the second surface and connected to the first recess through a hole connection portion.

A display device includes a base material, a thin film transistor provided on the base material, a light-emitting-element layer provided on the thin film transistor layer and including a plurality of light-emitting elements each including a first electrode, a functional layer, and a second electrode. The plurality of light-emitting elements are formed to emit lights in different colors. The display device also includes: a contact portion provided to a frame region and electrically connecting together a terminal unit provided to the frame region and the second electrode through a routed wire; and a block structure shaped into a frame and provided to the contact portion beside a display region, in order to block formation of the functional layer on the contact portion.

A display device includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor layer; a display region and a frame region; a light-emitting element layer including a first electrode, a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode in this order from the thin film transistor laver side; a peripheral electrode; an edge cover configured to cover an edge of the first electrode and an edge of the peripheral electrode; a plurality of spacers provided in the display region and the frame region; and a sealing layer. The plurality of spacers includes a plurality of third spacers provided on the edge cover in the frame region. A plurality of third spacer groups including a plurality of adjacent third spacers of the plurality of third spacers is provided. Each of the plurality of third spacer groups is provided in parallel to each other and in a direction intersecting an edge of the display region.