An organic light emitting device having a light emitting layer that contains first to fourth organic compounds satisfying the following formulae has a long emission lifetime and is stable. The second organic compound is a delayed fluorescent material, and the amount of light emission from the fourth organic compound is the maximum. E.sub.S1 is a lowest excited singlet energy, E.sub.T1 is a lowest excited triplet energy. E.sub.S1(1)>E.sub.S1(4)>E.sub.S1(2)>E.sub.S1(3), E.sub.T1(1)>E.sub.T1(2)>E.sub.T1(3)>E.sub.T1(4).

Certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems that interact with users to provide access to media appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. For example, in certain exemplary embodiments, an entertainment system in a location is configured to provide jukebox-related and entertainment system mediated services that are accessible from within and from the outside of the location, and provide (1) attract or flight media operations, (2) browsing services, and/or (3) search screens appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. Such screens may be provided with a three-dimensional look-and-feel in certain exemplary embodiments.

Certain exemplary embodiments relate to entertainment systems that interact with users to provide access to media appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. For example, in certain exemplary embodiments, an entertainment system in a location is configured to provide jukebox-related and entertainment system mediated services that are accessible from within and from the outside of the location, and provide (1) attract or flight media operations, (2) browsing services, and/or (3) search screens appropriate to and/or customized for a particular user using the entertainment system, the location at which the entertainment system is being accessed, and/or a predefined event. Such screens may be provided with a three-dimensional look-and-feel in certain exemplary embodiments.

An organic electroluminescent element including a substrate, a pair of electrodes including an anode and a cathode, disposed on the substrate, and at least one organic layer including a light emitting layer, disposed between the electrodes, in which at least one kind of compound represented by the following general formula is contained in any layer of the at least one organic layer, is an organic electroluminescent element, in which the generation of dark spots during driving is inhibited: ##STR00001##

An organic electroluminescent element including a substrate, a pair of electrodes including an anode and a cathode, disposed on the substrate, and at least one organic layer including a light emitting layer, disposed between the electrodes, in which at least one kind of compound represented by the following general formula is contained in any layer of the at least one organic layer, is an organic electroluminescent element, in which the generation of dark spots during driving is inhibited: ##STR00001##

A mixture contains a first compound represented by a formula (10) and a second compound represented by a formula (20), and the first compound and the second compound have structures different from each other. In the formula (10) and the formula (20), L.sub.12 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or the like; Ar.sub.12 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms; L.sub.11, L.sub.21, and L.sub.22 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or the like; Ar.sub.11, Ar.sub.21, and Ar.sub.22 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms; and R.sub.11 to R.sub.18 and R.sub.21 to R.sub.28 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a substituent.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to certain fluorenes, to the use of the compounds in an electronic device, and to an electronic device comprising at least one of these compounds. The present invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds and to a formulation and composition comprising one or more of the compounds.

The present invention relates to certain fluorenes, to the use of the compounds in an electronic device, and to an electronic device comprising at least one of these compounds. The present invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds and to a formulation and composition comprising one or more of the compounds.

A display device is formed such that pixels that each include a light emitting element formed by stacking an upper electrode, a light emitting unit, and a lower electrode are arranged in a two-dimensional matrix. The light emitting elements are formed by forming the upper electrodes which are light-transmissive, and then sequentially stacking, onto the upper electrodes, the light emitting units and the lower electrode which is formed from a metal material.

Provided is a layered product that uses a high temperature-resistant transparent film having sufficient heat resistance, and that is capable of being mechanically released from an inorganic substrate after various processes are performed on the inorganic substrate since the adhesive strength between the high temperature-resistant transparent film and the inorganic substrate is appropriately weak, and that is less warped along with the inorganic substrate. In this layered product, no adhesive is used between the high temperature-resistant transparent film and the inorganic substrate, the release strength between the high temperature-resistant transparent film and the inorganic substrate is at most 0.3 N/cm, and the warpage amount of the layered product when heated at 300° C. is at most 400 .Math.m.