The present disclosure provides lighting control system multi-switch apparatuses and methods. The apparatus includes a lighting control module including at least three electrical terminals. The lighting control module configured to cause a transmission of a quantity of electrical energy to a lighting circuit of a light fixture electrically connected to the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a detector circuit positioned in the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a controller in electrical communication with the detector circuit, the controller specially programmed to cause a call signal to be transmitted to a switch connected to the traveler terminal, the call signal configured to request the switch connected to the traveler terminal transmit a response signal to the controller to identify the switch connected to the traveler terminal.

The invention relates to a curing apparatus having at least one UV module (3), wherein the UV module (3) has at least one UV light source (6) for irradiating the inner wall of a pipe (1), wherein the UV module (3) that has been introduced into the pipe (1) is connected, by means of a cable (7), to a control device (9) that is situated outside of the pipe (1). It is an object of the invention to provide a curing apparatus in which the cable (7) for connecting the UV modules (3) to the control device (9) has a cross section that is reduced in comparison with the prior art. As a result, longer pipeline portions should be able to be renovated in one piece. Moreover, the electrical power losses in the cable (7) should be reduced. To this end, the invention suggests that at least one operating appliance (10) that is connected to the cable (7) and the UV light source (6) is arranged at each UV module (3), wherein the control device (9) actuates the operating appliance (10) by way of the cable (7) for the purposes of operating the UV light source (6).

The invention relates to a curing apparatus having at least one UV module (3), wherein the UV module (3) has at least one UV light source (6) for irradiating the inner wall of a pipe (1), wherein the UV module (3) that has been introduced into the pipe (1) is connected, by means of a cable (7), to a control device (9) that is situated outside of the pipe (1). It is an object of the invention to provide a curing apparatus in which the cable (7) for connecting the UV modules (3) to the control device (9) has a cross section that is reduced in comparison with the prior art. As a result, longer pipeline portions should be able to be renovated in one piece. Moreover, the electrical power losses in the cable (7) should be reduced. To this end, the invention suggests that at least one operating appliance (10) that is connected to the cable (7) and the UV light source (6) is arranged at each UV module (3), wherein the control device (9) actuates the operating appliance (10) by way of the cable (7) for the purposes of operating the UV light source (6).

A lighting energy saving method of the present invention, comprises a plurality of brightness adjustable illuminants, and a plurality of photoreceptors for detecting brightness of lighting environment, the brightness of lighting environment is brightness of the environment formed by illumination light emitted from all the illuminants, natural light and illumination light emitted from other lighting systems, wherein comprising: A. setting basic illumination brightness of the lighting environment, i.e. setting basic photosensitivity value of each of the photoreceptors; B. adjusting illumination brightness of each illuminant to a corresponding brightness value to obtain a real-time brightness environment of the lighting environment, and then detecting the real-time brightness environment by the photoreceptors to obtain the photosensitivity values detected by the photoreceptors, the photosensitivity values reflecting the real-time illumination brightness of the real-time brightness environment; C. comparing the detected photosensitivity values actually detected by all the photoreceptors to their own basic photosensitivity values, determining whether their own basic photosensitivity values are satisfied, if not, repeating B, if so, entering D; D. all the illuminants lighting according to the brightness that they should have at the real-time brightness environment.

A lighting energy saving method of the present invention, comprises a plurality of brightness adjustable illuminants, and a plurality of photoreceptors for detecting brightness of lighting environment, the brightness of lighting environment is brightness of the environment formed by illumination light emitted from all the illuminants, natural light and illumination light emitted from other lighting systems, wherein comprising: A. setting basic illumination brightness of the lighting environment, i.e. setting basic photosensitivity value of each of the photoreceptors; B. adjusting illumination brightness of each illuminant to a corresponding brightness value to obtain a real-time brightness environment of the lighting environment, and then detecting the real-time brightness environment by the photoreceptors to obtain the photosensitivity values detected by the photoreceptors, the photosensitivity values reflecting the real-time illumination brightness of the real-time brightness environment; C. comparing the detected photosensitivity values actually detected by all the photoreceptors to their own basic photosensitivity values, determining whether their own basic photosensitivity values are satisfied, if not, repeating B, if so, entering D; D. all the illuminants lighting according to the brightness that they should have at the real-time brightness environment.

The present disclosure provides apparatuses and methods for bulb detection for a lighting control system. The apparatus includes a lighting control module configured to cause a transmission of a quantity of electrical energy to a lighting circuit of a light fixture electrically connected to the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a detector circuit positioned in the lighting control module. The detector circuit is configured to measure a response of the lighting circuit to the transmission of the quantity of electrical energy. The apparatus also includes a controller in electrical communication with the detector circuit. The controller is specially programmed to correlate the quantity of electrical energy transmitted to the lighting circuit to the response of the lighting circuit. The controller is further programmed to determine the bulb type of a bulb electrically coupled to the lighting circuit of the light fixture.

The present disclosure provides lighting control system multi-switch apparatuses and methods. The apparatus includes a lighting control module including at least three electrical terminals. The lighting control module configured to cause a transmission of a quantity of electrical energy to a lighting circuit of a light fixture electrically connected to the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a detector circuit positioned in the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a controller in electrical communication with the detector circuit, the controller specially programmed to cause a call signal to be transmitted to a switch connected to the traveler terminal, the call signal configured to request the switch connected to the traveler terminal transmit a response signal to the controller to identify the switch connected to the traveler terminal.

A discharge lamp driving device includes a discharge lamp driving unit configured to supply a driving current to a discharge lamp, and a control unit configured to control the discharge lamp driving unit. The discharge lamp driving device is configured to provide a first hybrid period and a second hybrid period each alternately including a first AC period in which an AC current is supplied and a first DC period in which a DC current with a first polarity is supplied. The control unit, in the first hybrid period, is configured to change a ratio of length of the first DC period to length of the first AC period to be increased, and in the second hybrid period, is configured to change a ratio of the length of the first AC period to the length of the first DC period to be increased.

A discharge lamp driving device includes a discharge lamp driving unit configured to supply a driving current to a discharge lamp, and a control unit configured to control the discharge lamp driving unit. The discharge lamp driving device is configured to provide a first hybrid period and a second hybrid period each alternately including a first AC period in which an AC current is supplied and a first DC period in which a DC current with a first polarity is supplied. The control unit, in the first hybrid period, is configured to change a ratio of length of the first DC period to length of the first AC period to be increased, and in the second hybrid period, is configured to change a ratio of the length of the first AC period to the length of the first DC period to be increased.

An apparatus and method for operating a light generator (2) with a voltage source (4) makes possible a simple and reliable determination of the light generator's condition. The apparatus provides (a) a device (5; 13) for generating a measurement voltage the voltage present at ale light generator (2), (b) device (6, 9) for generating a first and a second comparison voltage, each proportional to the current flowing through the light generator (2), (c) a device (9, 8) for forming a difference voltage from the measurement voltage and one comparison voltage and a summation voltage from the measurement voltage and the other comparison voltage, (d) two capacitive rectifiers (7) for rectifying the difference voltage and the summation voltage, and (e) a controller (3), by which the rectified difference voltage and the rectified summation voltage can be evaluated.