A blood circulation system for an extracorporeal blood treatment machine includes: an arterial circulation section; a venous circulation section; a dynamic bubble trap; and an air separator. The blood circulation system conducts blood, during the operation of a blood pump of the extracorporeal blood treatment machine, from a patient to a dialysis unit and from the dialysis unit to the patient. The blood circulation system also includes a recirculation or branch line connected to the bubble trap in order to return part of the blood that flows into the bubble trap into the blood circulation system, upstream of the bubble trap. An extracorporeal blood treatment machine includes the blood circulation system.

A hemodiafiltration system with a disposable pumping unit is disclosed. An example system includes a medical fluid pump actuator, a medical fluid heater, a blood filter and a disposable unit. The example disposable unit includes a medical fluid cassette portion including a medical fluid cassette housing configured to be operatively connected to the medical fluid pump actuator to pump medical fluid through the medical fluid cassette portion when the medical fluid cassette portion is in fluid communication with a medical fluid source. The example medical fluid cassette portion is also configured to be placed in fluid communication with the blood filter and with an extracorporeal circuit communicating with the blood filter, the fluid communication enabling hemodiafiltration to be performed. The example disposable unit also includes a heater bag configured to be placed in operable communication with the medical fluid heater and in fluid communication with the medical fluid cassette portion.

An extracorporeal blood treatment apparatus comprises: a blood treatment device (2); an extracorporeal blood circuit comprising a blood withdrawal line (6) and a blood return line (7) coupled to the extracorporeal blood treatment device (2), wherein the blood return line (7) presents a heating zone (14) coupled or configured to be coupled to a blood warmer (15); a blood pump (6) configured to be coupled to a pump section of the blood withdrawal line (6); at least a post-infusion line (13, 13′) connected to the blood return line (7) upstream of the heating zone (14); an air trapping device (9) placed on the blood return line (7) upstream of the heating zone (14).

Embodiments include a vacuum assisted venous drainage (VAVD) system, including a regulator valve assembly configured to facilitate application of vacuum to a reservoir; a control unit configured to control the regulator valve assembly to facilitate controlling application of the vacuum; at least one pressure sensor coupled to the reservoir and configured to obtain pressure measurements of pressure in the reservoir; a heating element configured to heat the regulator valve assembly to a target temperature; and at least one temperature sensor configured to determine a temperature of the regulator valve assembly.

A centrifugal separation device of a blood component collection system, which is one form of a biological component collection system, performs a pressure release step of stopping a collection and returning pump at the end of a returning operation, and releasing a positive pressure inside a filter structural member, a clamp closure step of closing an inlet flow passage and an outlet flow passage of the filter structural member, and a collection operation starting step of starting a subsequent collection operation.

A device comprising a bag made of flexible material and defining a containment volume of a liquid; at least a first duct associated with the bag and provided with a first transit port placed inside the containment volume for the introduction of an operating liquid inside it; at least a second duct associated with the bag and provided with a second transit port placed inside the containment volume for the outflow of the operating liquid to the outside; at least a third duct associated with the bag and provided with a third transit port placed inside the containment volume for the reintroduction of the operating liquid inside it; and at least a fourth duct associated with the bag and provided with a fourth transit port placed inside the containment volume for the outflow to the outside of the air present in the containment volume itself and in the operating liquid.

A system and method for reducing gas bubbles, including gaseous microemboli (GME) during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) by the use of an oxygenator with venous blood bypass and a filter in the venous blood bypass is provided.

A pressure measuring line with a connector can be used to connect the pressure measuring line to a blood treatment apparatus, and to a membrane. In some embodiments, the pressure measuring line comprises at least two consecutive lumen sections, namely the first lumen section and the second lumen section. The first lumen section can include a first lumen geometry and the second lumen section can include a second lumen geometry. The first lumen geometry and the second lumen geometry can differ from each other in at least their diameters. Further, a monitoring method and devices can be used in conjunction with the pressure measuring lines.

The disclosed arterial chambers for hemodialysis may include a cap with a blood inlet port for conveying an intended patient's blood into the arterial chamber, an auxiliary port configured to provide fluid access to the arterial chamber, and a needleless access port configured to couple to a needleless syringe. The needleless access port may be configured for administering a substance to an interior of the arterial chamber from the needleless syringe and/or for withdrawing blood from the interior of the arterial chamber into the needleless syringe. Various tubing sets, hemodialysis systems, and other components, systems, and methods are also disclosed.

The present invention relates to a filter assembly for filtering a body fluid comprising a filter holder and a filter system downstream of the filter holder; wherein the filter system and the filter holder are in contact with each other, wherein the filter system comprises a cuboid frame structure with six rectangular surface areas A1-A6, and wherein five of the six surface areas A1-A5 are covered by a filtering media, and wherein the sixth surface area A6 is in contact with the filter holder.