The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for a non-contactive sensor having an ESD protection structure, and an apparatus for a non-contactive sensor having an ESD protection structure according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a sensing member that acquires sense information emitted from a detection target object; a circuit board that is separately positioned below the sensing member and includes a sensor IC and one or more grounds; and an ESD protection element that is positioned on the circuit board and encloses a part of the sensor IC protruding on the circuit board.

A renal failure therapy system having an electrically floating fluid pathway is disclosed. The example system includes a dialyzer, a blood circuit in fluid communication with the dialyzer, and a dialysis fluid circuit in fluid communication with the dialyzer. The system also includes an electrically floating fluid pathway comprising at least a portion of the blood circuit and at least a portion of the dialysis fluid circuit. The only electrical path to ground is via used dialysis fluid traveling through the renal failure therapy system to earth ground. The disclosed system enables at least one electrical component in the at least a portion of the dialysis fluid circuit of the electrically floating fluid pathway to be electrically bypassed.

A renal failure therapy system having an electrically floating fluid pathway is disclosed. The example system includes a dialyzer, a blood circuit in fluid communication with the dialyzer, and a dialysis fluid circuit in fluid communication with the dialyzer. The system also includes an electrically floating fluid pathway comprising at least a portion of the blood circuit and at least a portion of the dialysis fluid circuit. The only electrical path to ground is via used dialysis fluid traveling through the renal failure therapy system to earth ground. The disclosed system enables at least one electrical component in the at least a portion of the dialysis fluid circuit of the electrically floating fluid pathway to be electrically bypassed.

A pipeline for conveying fluids or solids has a metallic pipe on which a tubular lining made of plastic is arranged on an inner wall. The wall structure with the lining and the metallic pipe are designed to be electrically conductive and the electrical resistance of the wall structure being less than 10.sup.8Ω. This allows the electrostatically charged bulk material or fluid to discharge reliably when passing through the pipe.

An active fluid static elimination system installed in a fluid transportation pipeline includes a solenoid valve, an electrostatic measuring device, a fluid destaticizer, and a controller. The solenoid valve is connected to a connecting port of the fluid transportation pipeline, and the electrostatic measuring device is used to measure an electrostatic value of a fluid in the fluid transportation pipeline. The fluid destaticizer is connected to the solenoid valve, and the controller is connected to the electrostatic measuring device and the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is opened to allow the fluid passing through the fluid destaticizer to eliminate the electrostatic charge of the fluid when the controller determines that the electrostatic value measured by the electrostatic measuring device is greater than a predetermined value.

A fluid destaticizer includes a valve main body, a one-way check valve, a discharge vessel, and an electrostatic discharger. The one-way check valve is installed in the valve main body, the discharge vessel is provided in the valve main body, and the discharge vessel is connected to the one-way check valve. In addition, the discharge vessel includes a sidewall, and the electrostatic discharger is installed on the sidewall of the discharge vessel to discharge the electrostatic charge in the fluid and the fluid is exhausted from the valve main body through the discharge vessel.

A fluid destaticizer includes a valve main body, a one-way check valve, a discharge vessel, and an electrostatic discharger. The one-way check valve is installed in the valve main body, the discharge vessel is provided in the valve main body, and the discharge vessel is connected to the one-way check valve. In addition, the discharge vessel includes a sidewall, and the electrostatic discharger is installed on the sidewall of the discharge vessel to discharge the electrostatic charge in the fluid and the fluid is exhausted from the valve main body through the discharge vessel.

A protection structure includes a substrate, a signal wire pattern, a protective ring and micro-blocks. The substrate has a touch sensing pattern including sensing strings. The signal wire pattern has conductive wires. Each conductive wire electrically connects one of the sensing strings to a signal processor. The protective ring is formed at a peripheral zone of the substrate and around the touch sensing pattern. The micro-blocks are disposed in the protective ring and have electric conductivity. A gap is disposed between every adjacent two of the micro-blocks for insulation.

A grounding structure includes a flexible conductive webbing and a counterweight disposed on the flexible conductive webbing. The flexible conductive webbing is weaved from conductive wires, provided to be mounted on a carrier and electrically connected to the carrier. The counterweight is used to allow the flexible conductive webbing to contact a ground in a way of surface contact for electrostatic discharge.

A grounding structure includes a flexible conductive webbing and a counterweight disposed on the flexible conductive webbing. The flexible conductive webbing is weaved from conductive wires, provided to be mounted on a carrier and electrically connected to the carrier. The counterweight is used to allow the flexible conductive webbing to contact a ground in a way of surface contact for electrostatic discharge.