The present disclosure relates to a contaminant shield system. The contaminant shield system may surround an electronic device, such as a local oscillator (e.g., a crystal oscillator), to prevent contamination of the electronic device via coupling material (e.g., under-fill material) creep or wicking. The contaminant shield system includes multiple walls and at least one wall includes a pick-and-place feature that facilitates positioning of the contaminant shield system during assembly of a circuit board that includes the contaminant shield system.

A flexible electronics assembly includes a single-piece substrate having two regions of rigidity separated by a localized region of flexibility. The localized region of flexibility has a lower rigidity than the two regions of rigidity. The two regions of rigidity are angularly deflectable from a planar configuration of the single-piece substrate to a non-planar configuration of the single-piece substrate by hinging action of the localized region of flexibility. At least one electronic component is mounted on at least one of the two regions of rigidity.

A mechanical subtractive method of manufacturing a flexible circuitry layer may include mechanically removing at least a portion of a conductive mesh, wherein, following the mechanical removal, a remaining portion of the conductive mesh forms at least a portion of a circuitry trace comprising an electrode; forming an electrical connection between the electrode and a terminal of an interfacing component, wherein the interfacing component comprises a connector; and encasing at least a portion of the circuit trace with an insulative layer.

An aspect includes one or more board layers. A first chip cavity is formed within the one or more board layers, wherein a first Josephson amplifier or Josephson mixer is disposed within the first chip cavity. The first Josephson amplifier or Josephson mixer comprises at least one port, each port connected to at least one connector disposed on at least one of the one or more board layers, wherein at least one of the one or more board layers comprises a circuit trace formed on the at least one of the one or more board layers.

An aspect includes one or more board layers. A first chip cavity is formed within the one or more board layers, wherein a first Josephson amplifier or Josephson mixer is disposed within the first chip cavity. The first Josephson amplifier or Josephson mixer comprises at least one port, each port connected to at least one connector disposed on at least one of the one or more board layers, wherein at least one of the one or more board layers comprises a circuit trace formed on the at least one of the one or more board layers.

A manufacturing method of a circuit board includes: performing a first printing process to form a first insulating layer having a first circuit depressed pattern; performing a second printing process to form a first circuit layer in the first circuit depressed pattern; checking whether a real position of the first circuit layer is diverged from a predetermined position; determining whether the shift level of the position of the first circuit layer is more than a predetermined level; performing the first printing process to form the second insulating layer, wherein when the shift level is more than the predetermined level and the thickness of a second insulating layer to be formed on the first insulating layer is not greater than a tolerance thickness, the second insulating layer has a hole at least partially overlapping the real position; and performing the second printing process to form a conductive plug in the hole.

Conductive patterns and methods of using and printing such conductive patterns are disclosed. In certain examples, the conductive patterns may be produced by disposing a conductive material between supports on a substrate. The supports may be removed to provide conductive patterns having a desired length and/or geometry.

The present disclosure relates to a structure and a method for filling a via hole formed in a multilayer printed circuit board, and more particularly, to a structure and a method for filling a via hole formed in a multilayer printed circuit board, the structure and method enabling high-current transmission even in a narrow space in such a way that a via hole formed when a typical multilayer printed circuit board is manufactured is first filled with Cu and Ag plating, and the remaining vacant space is completely filled with a solder cream, thereby increasing the amount of conductors.

A resin substrate includes a thermoplastic resin base body, a mounting land conductor on a surface of the resin base body to be connected to a component, first and second reinforcement conductor patterns, and first interlayer connection conductors. The first and second reinforcement conductor patterns are each embedded in the resin base body and have a planar shape that includes a position overlapping the mounting land conductor when viewing the resin base body in plan view. The first interlayer connection conductors connect the first and second reinforcement conductor patterns in a thickness direction of the resin base body. The first interlayer connection conductors are arranged at positions different from the mounting land conductor when viewing the resin base body in plan view.

A semiconductor package includes a VLSI semiconductor die and one or more output circuits connected to supply power to the die mounted to a package substrate. The output circuit(s), which include a transformer and rectification circuitry, provide current multiplication at an essentially fixed conversion ratio, K, in the semiconductor package, receiving AC power at a relatively high voltage and delivering DC power at a relatively low voltage to the die. The output circuits may be connected in series or parallel as needed. A driver circuit may be provided outside the semiconductor package for receiving power from a source and driving the transformer in the output circuit(s), preferably with sinusoidal currents. The driver circuit may drive a plurality of output circuits. The semiconductor package may require far fewer interface connections for supplying power to the die.