The present disclosure provides a system and method for providing electrostatic discharge protection. A probe card assembly is provided which is electrically connected to a plurality of input/output channels. The probe card assembly can be contacted with a secondary assembly having an interposer electrically connected to one or more wafers each wafer having a device under test. Voltage can be forced on ones of the plural input/output channels of the probe card assembly to slowly dissipate charges resident on the wafer to thereby provide electrostatic discharge protection. A socket assembly adaptable to accept a 3DIC package is also provided, the assembly having a loadboard assembly electrically connected to a plurality of input/output channels. Once the 3DIC package is placed within the socket assembly, voltage is forced on ones of the input/output channels to slowly dissipate charges resident on the 3DIC package to thereby provide electrostatic discharge protection.

The present disclosure provides a system and method for providing electrostatic discharge protection. A probe card assembly is provided which is electrically connected to a plurality of input/output channels. The probe card assembly can be contacted with a secondary assembly having an interposer electrically connected to one or more wafers each wafer having a device under test. Voltage can be forced on ones of the plural input/output channels of the probe card assembly to slowly dissipate charges resident on the wafer to thereby provide electrostatic discharge protection. A socket assembly adaptable to accept a 3DIC package is also provided, the assembly having a loadboard assembly electrically connected to a plurality of input/output channels. Once the 3DIC package is placed within the socket assembly, voltage is forced on ones of the input/output channels to slowly dissipate charges resident on the 3DIC package to thereby provide electrostatic discharge protection.

An electronic device, including multiple electronic elements, a first substrate, a second substrate, and a third substrate, is provided. The first substrate includes a first device element and a first connection pad. The second substrate includes a second device element and a second connection pad. The third substrate includes a first connection line, wherein the first connection pad and the second connection pad are coupled to the first connection line, and the first substrate, the second substrate, and the electronic elements are disposed on the third substrate.

A multilayer printed wiring board including insulating layers, ground layers thereon, and at least one via hole. The ground layers include a wiring layer and a first impedance adjustment layer. The wiring layer includes a solid conductor and a conductive line. The conductive line is disposed inside an opening and a passage of the solid conductor. The first impedance adjustment layer includes a solid conductor having an opening. The via hole is located inside the openings of the wiring layer and the first impedance adjustment layer and is connected to the conductive line. A first distance is smaller than a second distance, where the first distance is a distance from an outline of the opening of the wiring layer to the via hole, and the second distance is a distance from an outline of the opening of the first impedance adjustment layer to the via hole.

A printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers including attachment layers and routing layers; and via patterns formed in the plurality of layers, each of the via patterns including first and second signal vias forming a differential signal pair, the first and second signal vias extending through at least the attachment layers; ground vias extending through at least the attachment layers, the ground vias including ground conductors; and shadow vias located adjacent to each of the first and second signal vias, wherein the shadow vias are free of conductive material in the attachment layers. The printed circuit board may further include slot vias extending through the attachment layers and located between via patterns.

A printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers including attachment layers and routing layers; and via patterns formed in the plurality of layers, each of the via patterns including first and second signal vias forming a differential signal pair, the first and second signal vias extending through at least the attachment layers; ground vias extending through at least the attachment layers, the ground vias including ground conductors; and shadow vias located adjacent to each of the first and second signal vias, wherein the shadow vias are free of conductive material in the attachment layers. The printed circuit board may further include slot vias extending through the attachment layers and located between via patterns.

A system has a printed circuit board (PCB) comprising one or more electrical and/or electronic components and a composite material comprising highly-complex resin systems and thermally-resistant solids, the composite material adhered to the PCB and encasing the one or more electrical or electronic components.

A printed circuit board includes a plurality of layers including attachment layers and routing layers; and via patterns formed in the plurality of layers, each of the via patterns including first and second signal vias forming a differential signal pair, the first and second signal vias extending through at least the attachment layers; ground vias extending through at least the attachment layers, the ground vias including ground conductors; and shadow vias located adjacent to each of the first and second signal vias, wherein the shadow vias are free of conductive material in the attachment layers. The printed circuit board may further include slot vias extending through the attachment layers and located between via patterns.

An apparatus includes a particle trap coupled to a first surface of an enclosure, wherein the first surface of the enclosure is opposite a top surface of a circuit board. A particle guard coupled to the top surface on a first side of the circuit board located in the enclosure, wherein the enclosure includes one or more apertures on a second surface of the enclosure where the first side of the circuit board is introduced to an external airflow.

A power supply apparatus is provided. The power supply apparatus includes a flexible board including a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to the first surface, a connecting terminal disposed on the first surface of the flexible board, and a fixing plate disposed on the second surface of the flexible board and disposed opposite to the connecting terminal.